"þornu" meaning in All languages combined

See þornu on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, an alternative form of *þurnaz. The scattered descendants of this form soon took on i-stem forms. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*þurnuz}} Proto-Germanic *þurnuz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *þornu m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þornu [nominative, singular], þurniwi [nominative, plural], þornō [nominative, plural], þornu [accusative, singular], þornū [accusative, plural], þornō [genitive, singular], þurniwō [genitive, plural], þurniwi [dative, singular], þornō [dative, singular], þornum [dative, plural], þornu [instrumental, singular], þornum [instrumental, plural]
  1. Alternative form of *þorn Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine, reconstruction Alternative form of: þorn
    Sense id: en-þornu-gmw-pro-noun-S-T1CbNP Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for þornu meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "thorniun"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: thorniun",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative plural)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: thorniun (dative plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "thorni"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: thorni",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nominative plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(nominative plural)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: thorni (nominative plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "dornin",
            "3": "dornen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: dornin, dornen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative plural)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: dornin, dornen (dative plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurnuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurnuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, an alternative form of *þurnaz. The scattered descendants of this form soon took on i-stem forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurniwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurniwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurniwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*þornu m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-u"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þornu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "þorn"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *þorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-þornu-gmw-pro-noun-S-T1CbNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "*þorn",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þornu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "thorniun"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: thorniun",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative plural)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: thorniun (dative plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "thorni"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: thorni",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nominative plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(nominative plural)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: thorni (nominative plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "dornin",
            "3": "dornen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: dornin, dornen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative plural)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: dornin, dornen (dative plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurnuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurnuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, an alternative form of *þurnaz. The scattered descendants of this form soon took on i-stem forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurniwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurniwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurniwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*þornu m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-u"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þornu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "þorn"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *þorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*þorn",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þornu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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