See árok on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "trk" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "arık", "t": "irrigation ditch" }, "expansion": "Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئېرىق" }, "expansion": "Uyghur ئېرىق (ëriq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "арык" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz арык (arık)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "tr": "arīq" }, "expansion": "Persian [script needed] (arīq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ady", "2": "арыкъ" }, "expansion": "Adyghe арыкъ (arəq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "арык" }, "expansion": "Russian арык (aryk)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language. Compare Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”),⁽ᵗʳ⁾ Uyghur ئېرىق (ëriq), and Kyrgyz арык (arık).⁽ᵏʸ⁾ As a wanderword, its cognates occur in other languages, such as Persian [script needed] (arīq), Adyghe арыкъ (arəq), and Russian арык (aryk).⁽ʳᵘ⁾.", "forms": [ { "form": "árkok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "árok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árkot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ároknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "árkokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "árokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "árkokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "árokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árkon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "árkokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "ároknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "árkokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "árokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ároktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ároké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "árokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "árkom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "árkai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "árkunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "árkaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "árkotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "árkaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "árkuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "árkaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "árkok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "árok (plural árkok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "árkok" }, "expansion": "árok (plural árkok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "árok" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "árko", "2": "o", "spe_sg_stem": "árk", "stem2": "árok" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "árkaink", "1pl_sg": "árkunk", "1sg_pl": "árkaim", "1sg_sg": "árkom", "2pl_pl": "árkaitok", "2pl_sg": "árkotok", "2sg_pl": "árkaid", "2sg_sg": "árkod", "3pl_pl": "árkaik", "3pl_sg": "árkuk", "3sg_pl": "árkai", "3sg_sg": "árka", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "árkol" }, { "word": "árkon-bokron" }, { "word": "árokásó" }, { "word": "árokóvóhely" }, { "word": "árokpart" }, { "word": "árokrendszer" }, { "word": "árokszegély" }, { "word": "árokszél" }, { "word": "alapárok" }, { "word": "futóárok" }, { "word": "határárok" }, { "word": "kábelárok" }, { "word": "kutatóárok" }, { "word": "lövészárok" }, { "word": "malomárok" }, { "word": "ostromárok" }, { "word": "sáncárok" }, { "word": "temetőárok" }, { "word": "tengerárok" }, { "word": "várárok" }, { "word": "vizesárok" }, { "word": "Filippínó-árok" }, { "word": "Holdvilág-árok" }, { "word": "Japán-árok" }, { "word": "Mariana-árok" }, { "word": "Móri-árok" }, { "word": "Ördög-árok" } ], "glosses": [ "ditch, trench" ], "id": "en-árok-hu-noun-aQdmxB7x", "links": [ [ "ditch", "ditch" ], [ "trench", "trench" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "csatorna" }, { "word": "gödör" }, { "word": "hasadék" }, { "word": "szakadék" }, { "word": "szoros" }, { "word": "szurdok" }, { "word": "verem" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈaːrok]" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "árok" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "árkol" }, { "word": "árkon-bokron" }, { "word": "árokásó" }, { "word": "árokóvóhely" }, { "word": "árokpart" }, { "word": "árokrendszer" }, { "word": "árokszegély" }, { "word": "árokszél" }, { "word": "alapárok" }, { "word": "futóárok" }, { "word": "határárok" }, { "word": "kábelárok" }, { "word": "kutatóárok" }, { "word": "lövészárok" }, { "word": "malomárok" }, { "word": "ostromárok" }, { "word": "sáncárok" }, { "word": "temetőárok" }, { "word": "tengerárok" }, { "word": "várárok" }, { "word": "vizesárok" }, { "word": "Filippínó-árok" }, { "word": "Holdvilág-árok" }, { "word": "Japán-árok" }, { "word": "Mariana-árok" }, { "word": "Móri-árok" }, { "word": "Ördög-árok" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "trk" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "arık", "t": "irrigation ditch" }, "expansion": "Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئېرىق" }, "expansion": "Uyghur ئېرىق (ëriq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "арык" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz арык (arık)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "tr": "arīq" }, "expansion": "Persian [script needed] (arīq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ady", "2": "арыкъ" }, "expansion": "Adyghe арыкъ (arəq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "арык" }, "expansion": "Russian арык (aryk)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language. Compare Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”),⁽ᵗʳ⁾ Uyghur ئېرىق (ëriq), and Kyrgyz арык (arık).⁽ᵏʸ⁾ As a wanderword, its cognates occur in other languages, such as Persian [script needed] (arīq), Adyghe арыкъ (arəq), and Russian арык (aryk).⁽ʳᵘ⁾.", "forms": [ { "form": "árkok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "árok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árkot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ároknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "árkokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "árokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "árkokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "árokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árkon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "árkokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "ároknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "árkokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "árokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "árokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ároktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ároké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "árokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "árkom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árkaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "árka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "árkai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "árkunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "árkaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "árkotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "árkaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "árkuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "árkaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "árkok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "árok (plural árkok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "árkok" }, "expansion": "árok (plural árkok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "árok" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "árko", "2": "o", "spe_sg_stem": "árk", "stem2": "árok" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "árkaink", "1pl_sg": "árkunk", "1sg_pl": "árkaim", "1sg_sg": "árkom", "2pl_pl": "árkaitok", "2pl_sg": "árkotok", "2sg_pl": "árkaid", "2sg_sg": "árkod", "3pl_pl": "árkaik", "3pl_sg": "árkuk", "3sg_pl": "árkai", "3sg_sg": "árka", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "csatorna" }, { "word": "gödör" }, { "word": "hasadék" }, { "word": "szakadék" }, { "word": "szoros" }, { "word": "szurdok" }, { "word": "verem" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with manual fragments", "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages", "Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Persian terms", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ok", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ok/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "ditch, trench" ], "links": [ [ "ditch", "ditch" ], [ "trench", "trench" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈaːrok]" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "árok" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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