"'y" meaning in All languages combined

See 'y on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Tupi]

IPA: /ˈʔɨ/
Rhymes: -ɨ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ʔɨ (“water”). Cognate with Sateré-Mawé and Awetí ʔɨ and Guaraní y. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*ʔɨ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ, {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*ʔɨ}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ, {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*ʔɨ||water}} Proto-Tupian *ʔɨ (“water”), {{cog|mav,awe|ʔɨ}} Sateré-Mawé and Awetí ʔɨ, {{cog|gn|y}} Guaraní y Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun||||||||||o e'y|||||cat2=|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=|head=}} 'y, {{tpw-noun|p}} 'y (possessable)
  1. water Categories (topical): Liquids, Water Categories (place): Bodies of water Synonyms: y
    Sense id: en-'y-tpw-noun-D0FoSQ44 Disambiguation of Liquids: 53 4 42 Disambiguation of Water: 63 16 21 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 53 19 28
  2. river Synonyms: y
    Sense id: en-'y-tpw-noun-X1qO2PE5
  3. spring (water source) Categories (topical): Matter
    Sense id: en-'y-tpw-noun-bPcidvFn Disambiguation of Matter: 11 11 79 Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: îy
Derived forms: 'y rapé, 'yaipuka, 'yakã, 'yanhangoty, 'yape'ara, 'yape'ara rupi, 'yapyra, 'yapyrakoty, 'yapé, 'yapé 'arybo, 'yapó, 'yaíba, 'ye'ẽ, 'yembe'yba, 'yembykoty, 'yeté, 'ykatu, 'ykûabapûana, 'ymombukaba, 'ypabe'ymba'e, 'ypytera, 'ysyryka, 'yîebyra

Particle [Tagalog]

IPA: /j/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ɪ̯] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜌ᜔ [Baybayin]
Head templates: {{tl-head|particle|b=y-}} 'y (Baybayin spelling ᜌ᜔)
  1. (informal or literary) Contraction of ay following a word ending in a vowel or ⟨n⟩ Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction, informal, literary Alternative form of: ay following a word ending in a vowel or (extra: n) Synonyms: ,i, [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography

Determiner [Welsh]

IPA: /ə/ Forms: ’y [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|cy|determiner|triggers nasal mutation|cat2=possessive determiners|head=’y}} ’y (triggers nasal mutation)
  1. Informal form of fy (“my”). Tags: form-of, informal, triggers-mutation-nasal Form of: fy (extra: my)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 'y meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'y rapé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yaipuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yakã"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yanhangoty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yape'ara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yape'ara rupi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yapyra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yapyrakoty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yapé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yapé 'arybo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yapó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yaíba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ye'ẽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yembe'yba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yembykoty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yeté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ykatu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ykûabapûana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ymombukaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ypabe'ymba'e"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ypytera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'ysyryka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "'yîebyra"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "ií"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: ií",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: ií"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *ʔɨ (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mav,awe",
        "2": "ʔɨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sateré-Mawé and Awetí ʔɨ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn",
        "2": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ʔɨ (“water”).\nCognate with Sateré-Mawé and Awetí ʔɨ and Guaraní y.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o e'y",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "'y",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "'y (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "'y"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 19 28",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "tpw:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 4 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "tpw:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 16 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "tpw:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-'y-tpw-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "y"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "river"
      ],
      "id": "en-'y-tpw-noun-X1qO2PE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "y"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 79",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "tpw:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring (water source)"
      ],
      "id": "en-'y-tpw-noun-bPcidvFn",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "word": "îy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'y"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle",
        "b": "y-"
      },
      "expansion": "'y (Baybayin spelling ᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "n",
          "word": "ay following a word ending in a vowel or"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of ay following a word ending in a vowel or ⟨n⟩"
      ],
      "id": "en-'y-tl-particle-pY372CLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ay",
          "ay#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal or literary) Contraction of ay following a word ending in a vowel or ⟨n⟩"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": ",i,"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "informal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "'y"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "’y",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers nasal mutation",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners",
        "head": "’y"
      },
      "expansion": "’y (triggers nasal mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive determiners",
            "Determiners",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "my",
          "word": "fy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Informal form of fy (“my”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-'y-cy-det-kXu-PAnT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fy",
          "fy#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "informal",
        "triggers-mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'y"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ/1 syllable",
    "tpw:Bodies of water",
    "tpw:Liquids",
    "tpw:Matter",
    "tpw:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "'y rapé"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yaipuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yakã"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yanhangoty"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yape'ara"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yape'ara rupi"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yapyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yapyrakoty"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yapé"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yapé 'arybo"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yapó"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yaíba"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ye'ẽ"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yembe'yba"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yembykoty"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yeté"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ykatu"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ykûabapûana"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ymombukaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ypabe'ymba'e"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ypytera"
    },
    {
      "word": "'ysyryka"
    },
    {
      "word": "'yîebyra"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "ií"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: ií",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: ií"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *ʔɨ (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mav,awe",
        "2": "ʔɨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sateré-Mawé and Awetí ʔɨ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn",
        "2": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ʔɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ʔɨ (“water”).\nCognate with Sateré-Mawé and Awetí ʔɨ and Guaraní y.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o e'y",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "'y",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "'y (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "'y"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "y"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "y"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring (water source)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "îy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'y"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle",
        "b": "y-"
      },
      "expansion": "'y (Baybayin spelling ᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "n",
          "word": "ay following a word ending in a vowel or"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog contractions",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog informal terms",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog literary terms",
        "Tagalog particles",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of ay following a word ending in a vowel or ⟨n⟩"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ay",
          "ay#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal or literary) Contraction of ay following a word ending in a vowel or ⟨n⟩"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "informal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": ",i,"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'y"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "’y",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers nasal mutation",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners",
        "head": "’y"
      },
      "expansion": "’y (triggers nasal mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh determiners",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh informal forms",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh possessive determiners",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "my",
          "word": "fy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Informal form of fy (“my”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fy",
          "fy#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "informal",
        "triggers-mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'y"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.