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{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "punctuation mark",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "matched pairs",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "\" \"",
"head2": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "\" \"",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "matched pairs",
"head": "\" \""
},
"expansion": "\" \"",
"name": "mul-punctuation mark"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "punct",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Afrikaans"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Afrikaans"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Afrikaans"
],
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "' '"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Basque"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Basque"
],
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Basque"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Belarusian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "English U.K.: ' '"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "English U.S.:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "' '"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Esperanto"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Esperanto"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Estonian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Estonian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "German: „ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "regional: « »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Interlingua"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "〝 〟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "〝 〞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lower-Sorbian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lower-Sorbian"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Macedonian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Macedonian"
],
"word": "’ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Persian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 9 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Albanian",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 9 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Albanian",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 12 6 11 18 7 19 19",
"sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 13 6 11 21 5 17 19",
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 13 6 11 21 5 17 19",
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 13 6 11 21 5 17 19",
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 13 6 11 21 5 17 19",
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 13 6 11 21 5 17 19",
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 13 6 11 21 5 17 19",
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Filipino",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Finnish",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Finnish",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Finnish",
"word": "» »"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 12 21 22 11",
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 12 21 22 11",
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 12 21 22 11",
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 12 21 22 11",
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 6 8 12 30 26",
"sense": "Hungarian",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 6 8 12 30 26",
"sense": "Hungarian",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 6 8 12 30 26",
"sense": "Hungarian",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Icelandic",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Icelandic",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 9 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Indonesian",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "‟ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "‛ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 9 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Portuguese",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 9 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Portuguese",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 9 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Portuguese",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "» »"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 11 7 9 10 18 21 10",
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Ukrainian",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Ukrainian",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Ukrainian",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 5 8 12 17 20 13",
"sense": "Vietnamese",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 7 14 11 14 16 13",
"sense": "Welsh",
"word": "‘ ’"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "John said: \"No, don't do that.\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses a quotation in some languages."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-TzrJk4Vh",
"links": [
[
"quotation",
"quotation"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 5 9 16 20 21 14",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Punctuation marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His \"solution\" only caused more problems.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses text that the author does not approve; see scare quotes."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-0lHIywO~",
"links": [
[
"author",
"author"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"scare quote",
"scare quote"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You should dump him. You don't even need to be rude. Just be \"unavailable\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses text with a sarcastic tone."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-9utVq6dX",
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sarcastic) Encloses text with a sarcastic tone."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"tags": [
"sarcastic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates that the enclosed text uses a figurative meaning."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-DyluSQtA",
"links": [
[
"figurative",
"figurative"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 5 9 16 20 21 14",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Punctuation marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire\" is the first episode of The Simpsons.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses a title of a work that appears within a larger work, such as an episode of a TV series, a short story, a poem or a newspaper article."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-tdBpR7nQ",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"episode",
"episode"
],
[
"TV series",
"TV series"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 13 5 11 28 2 15 19",
"sense": "Northern Kurdish",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "‟ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "“"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "”"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "„"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "‟"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "’ ‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‛ ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Straight single quotation marks",
"word": "' '"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〝 〟"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〝 〞"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〝"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〞"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 4 10 27 3 12 16",
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〟"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 16 4 10 26 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "‘"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 16 4 10 26 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "’"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 16 4 10 26 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "‚"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 16 4 10 26 3 12 16",
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "‛"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 15 4 10 24 2 14 19",
"sense": "Straight double quotation mark",
"word": "\""
},
{
"_dis1": "15 14 4 9 24 2 13 19",
"sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe",
"word": "'"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 4 7 16 31 23 9",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual matched pairs",
"parents": [
"Matched pairs",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 5 9 16 20 21 14",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Punctuation marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Do \"not\" open the door.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-EsJ22cyo",
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Used for emphasis."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 2 88 3 3",
"sense": "used for emphasis",
"word": "* *"
}
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "mul:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 5 9 16 20 21 14",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Punctuation marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"1\" is text, 1 without quotation marks is a number.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses a string literal in some programming and markup languages."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-6IjoeAF3",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"literal",
"literal"
],
[
"programming",
"programming language"
],
[
"markup language",
"markup language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) Encloses a string literal in some programming and markup languages."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 13 7 11 13 3 27 17",
"english": "only in some languages",
"sense": "enclosing string literals",
"word": "' '"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "mul:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 6 13 16 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 5 9 16 20 21 14",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Punctuation marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Search for \"heads or tails\" for the exact phrase. If you forget the quotation marks, you'll surely see results with \"heads\" and \"tails\" separately.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In some search engines, searches for the exact word of phrase."
],
"id": "en-\"_\"-mul-punct-8eapUYIn",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"search engine",
"search engine"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) In some search engines, searches for the exact word of phrase."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 13 16 2 16 24",
"sense": "Guillemets",
"word": "«"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 13 16 2 16 24",
"sense": "Guillemets",
"word": "»"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 13 16 2 16 24",
"sense": "Single guillemets",
"word": "‹"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 13 16 2 16 24",
"sense": "Single guillemets",
"word": "›"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 14 15 3 16 23",
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 14 15 3 16 23",
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 14 15 3 16 23",
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "「"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 14 15 3 16 23",
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "」"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 14 15 3 16 23",
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "『"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 6 14 15 3 16 23",
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "』"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 6 13 14 3 15 21",
"english": "em dash",
"sense": "Quotation dashes",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 6 13 14 3 15 21",
"english": "horizontal bar",
"sense": "Quotation dashes",
"word": "―"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 6 13 14 3 15 21",
"english": "en dash",
"sense": "Quotation dashes",
"word": "–"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 14 8 12 14 3 16 18",
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 14 8 12 14 3 16 18",
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 14 8 12 14 3 16 18",
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 14 8 12 14 3 16 18",
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "' '"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 14 8 12 14 3 16 18",
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 14 8 12 14 3 16 18",
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "this page for details"
}
],
"word": "\" \""
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual matched pairs",
"Translingual punctuation marks",
"Translingual terms spelled with \""
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "punctuation mark",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "matched pairs",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "\" \"",
"head2": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "\" \"",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "matched pairs",
"head": "\" \""
},
"expansion": "\" \"",
"name": "mul-punctuation mark"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "punct",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Afrikaans"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Afrikaans"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"tags": [
"Afrikaans"
],
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "' '"
},
{
"tags": [
"Basque"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Basque"
],
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"tags": [
"Basque"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bulgarian"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"sense": "Danish",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"word": "English U.K.: ' '"
},
{
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"word": "English U.S.:"
},
{
"word": "' '"
},
{
"tags": [
"Esperanto"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Esperanto"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"tags": [
"Estonian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Estonian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Filipino",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Finnish",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"sense": "Finnish",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Finnish",
"word": "» »"
},
{
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"sense": "Georgian",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"word": "German: „ “"
},
{
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"word": "» «"
},
{
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"word": "regional: « »"
},
{
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Hungarian",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"sense": "Hungarian",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"sense": "Hungarian",
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Icelandic",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "Icelandic",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"sense": "Indonesian",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Interlingua"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "‹ ›"
},
{
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "‟ ”"
},
{
"sense": "Italian",
"word": "‛ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "〝 〟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Japanese"
],
"word": "〝 〞"
},
{
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lower-Sorbian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lower-Sorbian"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Macedonian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Macedonian"
],
"word": "’ ‘"
},
{
"sense": "Northern Kurdish",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Norwegian",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Persian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"tags": [
"Polish"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Portuguese",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Portuguese",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Portuguese",
"word": "—"
},
{
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Serbo-Croatian"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovak"
],
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "» «"
},
{
"tags": [
"Slovene"
],
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "« »"
},
{
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "» »"
},
{
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "» «"
},
{
"sense": "Swedish",
"word": "—"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai"
],
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "› ‹"
},
{
"sense": "Turkish",
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Ukrainian",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "Ukrainian",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"sense": "Ukrainian",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"sense": "Vietnamese",
"word": "—"
},
{
"sense": "Welsh",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "” ”"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "‟ ”"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‘ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "’ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‚ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‚ ‘"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "’ ‘"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
"word": "‛ ’"
},
{
"sense": "Straight single quotation marks",
"word": "' '"
},
{
"sense": "Guillemets",
"word": "«"
},
{
"sense": "Guillemets",
"word": "»"
},
{
"sense": "Single guillemets",
"word": "‹"
},
{
"sense": "Single guillemets",
"word": "›"
},
{
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "『 』"
},
{
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〝 〟"
},
{
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〝 〞"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "“"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "”"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "„"
},
{
"sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
"word": "‟"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "‘"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "’"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "‚"
},
{
"sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
"word": "‛"
},
{
"sense": "Straight double quotation mark",
"word": "\""
},
{
"sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe",
"word": "'"
},
{
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〝"
},
{
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〞"
},
{
"sense": "Prime quotation marks",
"word": "〟"
},
{
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "「"
},
{
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "」"
},
{
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "『"
},
{
"sense": "Corner brackets",
"word": "』"
},
{
"english": "em dash",
"sense": "Quotation dashes",
"word": "—"
},
{
"english": "horizontal bar",
"sense": "Quotation dashes",
"word": "―"
},
{
"english": "en dash",
"sense": "Quotation dashes",
"word": "–"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "John said: \"No, don't do that.\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses a quotation in some languages."
],
"links": [
[
"quotation",
"quotation"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His \"solution\" only caused more problems.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses text that the author does not approve; see scare quotes."
],
"links": [
[
"author",
"author"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"scare quote",
"scare quote"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"Translingual sarcastic terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You should dump him. You don't even need to be rude. Just be \"unavailable\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses text with a sarcastic tone."
],
"links": [
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sarcastic) Encloses text with a sarcastic tone."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"tags": [
"sarcastic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates that the enclosed text uses a figurative meaning."
],
"links": [
[
"figurative",
"figurative"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire\" is the first episode of The Simpsons.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses a title of a work that appears within a larger work, such as an episode of a TV series, a short story, a poem or a newspaper article."
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"episode",
"episode"
],
[
"TV series",
"TV series"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"Translingual proscribed terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Do \"not\" open the door.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Used for emphasis."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"mul:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"1\" is text, 1 without quotation marks is a number.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Encloses a string literal in some programming and markup languages."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"literal",
"literal"
],
[
"programming",
"programming language"
],
[
"markup language",
"markup language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) Encloses a string literal in some programming and markup languages."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"mul:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Search for \"heads or tails\" for the exact phrase. If you forget the quotation marks, you'll surely see results with \"heads\" and \"tails\" separately.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In some search engines, searches for the exact word of phrase."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"search engine",
"search engine"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) In some search engines, searches for the exact word of phrase."
],
"raw_tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "« »"
},
{
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "„ “"
},
{
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "„ ”"
},
{
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "' '"
},
{
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "「 」"
},
{
"sense": "enclosing quotations",
"word": "this page for details"
},
{
"english": "only in some languages",
"sense": "enclosing string literals",
"word": "' '"
},
{
"sense": "used for emphasis",
"word": "* *"
}
],
"word": "\" \""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.