"' '" meaning in All languages combined

See ' ' on Wiktionary

Punctuation [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|punctuation mark|||||or||or||or||cat2=matched pairs|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=' '|head2=|sc=|sort=}} ' ', {{mul-punctuation mark|cat2=matched pairs|head=' '}} ' '
  1. Encloses a quotation in some languages. Related terms (Curved double quotation marks): · ” ” · „ ” · „ (english: · ‟), · „ · ‟ (english: ·) Related terms (Curved single quotation marks): ‘ ’ · ’ ’ · ‚ ’ · ‚ ‘ · ’ ‘ · ‛ ’ Related terms (Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes): ‘ · ’ · ‚ · ‛ Related terms (Prime quotation marks): 〝 〟 · 〝 〞, 〝 · 〞 · 〟
    Sense id: en-'_'-mul-punct-TzrJk4Vh Disambiguation of 'Curved double quotation marks': 77 8 15 Disambiguation of 'Curved single quotation marks': 77 8 15 Disambiguation of 'Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes': 58 13 29 Disambiguation of 'Prime quotation marks': 58 15 26
  2. (taxonomy) Encloses a cultivar epithet in the names of plant cultivars. Related terms (Swedish): ” ” · ’ ’ · » » · » « · — Related terms (Turkish): · ‘ ’ · « » · › ‹ · —
    Sense id: en-'_'-mul-punct-dCgObDTU Categories (other): Taxonomy Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy Disambiguation of 'Swedish': 0 77 23 Disambiguation of 'Turkish': 15 52 33
  3. (programming) Encloses a string literal in some programming languages.
    Sense id: en-'_'-mul-punct-x3IPQSMQ Categories (other): Programming, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual matched pairs, Translingual punctuation marks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 21 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 22 18 60 Disambiguation of Translingual matched pairs: 14 24 63 Disambiguation of Translingual punctuation marks: 22 19 59 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences Related terms (Angle brackets): 《 》 · 〈 〉 Related terms (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic): « » · Related terms (Corner brackets): 「 」 · 『 』, 「 · 」 · 『 · 』 Related terms (Danish): » « · „ ” · ’ ’ (english: · › ‹ · ‚ ’ ·) Related terms (Finnish): ” ” · ’ ’ · » » Related terms (Georgian): „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹ Related terms (Guillemets): «, », · Related terms (Hungarian): „ ” · » « · — Related terms (Indonesian): · ‘ ’ Related terms (Italian): « » · ‹ › · · ‘ ’ Related terms (Northern Kurdish): « » Related terms (Norwegian): « » · „ “ · ‘ ’ · ‚ ‘ Related terms (Single guillemets): , , · Disambiguation of 'Angle brackets': 24 19 56 Disambiguation of 'Assyrian Neo-Aramaic': 25 20 55 Disambiguation of 'Corner brackets': 24 20 55 Disambiguation of 'Danish': 23 21 56 Disambiguation of 'Finnish': 20 15 65 Disambiguation of 'Georgian': 26 15 60 Disambiguation of 'Guillemets': 23 22 55 Disambiguation of 'Hungarian': 5 18 76 Disambiguation of 'Indonesian': 20 15 65 Disambiguation of 'Italian': 23 14 63 Disambiguation of 'Northern Kurdish': 27 20 53 Disambiguation of 'Norwegian': 20 15 65 Disambiguation of 'Single guillemets': 22 26 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: · ‘ ’ · „ ” · ‚ ’ [Afrikaans], « » · · [Arabic], « » [Armenian], « » · ‹ › · · · ‘ ’ · ' ' [Azerbaijani], « » · ‹ › · · ‘ ’ [Basque], « » · [Belarusian], „ “ · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · « » · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · — [Bulgarian], « » · · ‘ ’ [Catalan], [Catalan], · ‘ ’ · 「 」 · 『 』 [Chinese], „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹ [Czech], ‘ ’ · · ‚ ’ · „ ” [Dutch], English U.K.: ' ' · · ‘ ’ ·, English U.S.: · ' ' · · ‘ ’, „ “ · « » [Estonian], « » · ‹ › · · — [French], German: „ “ · ‚ ‘, » « · › ‹, regional: « » · ‹ ›, « » · · ‟ ” · — [Greek], · ‘ ’ [Irish], 「 」 · 『 』 · 〝 〟 · 〝 〞 [Japanese], « » · „ “ [Latvian], « » · „ “ [Lithuanian], „ “ · ‚ ‘ [Lower-Sorbian], „ “ · ’ ‘ · ‘ ’ [Macedonian], « » [Persian], „ ” · « » · » « · — [Polish], „ ” · « » · — [Romanian], « » · „ · — (english: · „) [Russian], „ ” · ” ” · ‘ ’ · ’ ’ · „ “ · » « [Serbo-Croatian], „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹ [Slovak], „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹ [Slovene], « » · · ‘ ’ · — [Spanish], · ‘ ’ [Thai] Related terms (Albanian): „ “ · ‘ ’ Related terms (Filipino): · ‘ ’ Related terms (Icelandic): „ “ · ‚ ‘ Related terms (Korean): · ‘ ’ · 『 』 · 「 」 Related terms (Portuguese): · ‘ ’ · « » · — Related terms (Quotation dashes): — · ― · – (english: em dash; horizontal bar; en dash) Related terms (Straight double quotation mark): " Related terms (Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe): ' Related terms (Ukrainian): « » · „ ” · ‚ ‘ Related terms (Vietnamese): · « » · ‘ ’ · — [rare] Related terms (Welsh): ‘ ’ · Disambiguation of 'Albanian': 19 36 45 Disambiguation of 'Filipino': 14 42 44 Disambiguation of 'Icelandic': 19 36 45 Disambiguation of 'Korean': 14 42 44 Disambiguation of 'Portuguese': 15 40 46 Disambiguation of 'Quotation dashes': 38 16 46 Disambiguation of 'Straight double quotation mark': 39 16 45 Disambiguation of 'Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe': 39 18 43 Disambiguation of 'Ukrainian': 14 42 44 Disambiguation of 'Vietnamese': 14 42 44 Disambiguation of 'Welsh': 27 33 40
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "2": "punctuation mark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "matched pairs",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "' '",
        "head2": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "' '",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "matched pairs",
        "head": "' '"
      },
      "expansion": "' '",
      "name": "mul-punctuation mark"
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  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "punct",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · „ ” · ‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ·"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · · ‘ ’ · ' '"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian"
      ],
      "word": "« » ·"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · « » · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "« » · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · 「 」 · 『 』"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’ · · ‚ ’ · „ ”"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "English U.K.: ' ' · · ‘ ’ ·"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "English U.S.: · ' ' · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Estonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · « »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "German: „ “ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "» « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "regional: « » · ‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "« » · · ‟ ” · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "「 」 · 『 』 · 〝 〟 · 〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Latvian"
      ],
      "word": "« » · „ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lithuanian"
      ],
      "word": "« » · „ “"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Macedonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ’ ‘ · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "„ ” · « » · » « · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ” · « » · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "· „",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "« » · „ · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ” · ” ” · ‘ ’ · ’ ’ · „ “ · » «"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "« » · · ‘ ’ · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 36 45",
      "sense": "Albanian",
      "word": "„ “ · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 42 44",
      "sense": "Filipino",
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 36 45",
      "sense": "Icelandic",
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 42 44",
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · 『 』 · 「 」"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "15 40 46",
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · « » · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 42 44",
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "« » · „ ” · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 42 44",
      "sense": "Vietnamese",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "· « » · ‘ ’ · —"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "27 33 40",
      "sense": "Welsh",
      "word": "‘ ’ ·"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "39 16 45",
      "sense": "Straight double quotation mark",
      "word": "\""
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "39 18 43",
      "sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe",
      "word": "'"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 16 46",
      "english": "em dash; horizontal bar; en dash",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "— · ― · –"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Encloses a quotation in some languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-'_'-mul-punct-TzrJk4Vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation",
          "quotation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 8 15",
          "english": "· ‟",
          "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
          "word": "· ” ” · „ ” · „"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 8 15",
          "english": "·",
          "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
          "word": "· „ · ‟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 8 15",
          "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
          "word": "‘ ’ · ’ ’ · ‚ ’ · ‚ ‘ · ’ ‘ · ‛ ’"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 15 26",
          "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
          "word": "〝 〟 · 〝 〞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 15 26",
          "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
          "word": "〝 · 〞 · 〟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 13 29",
          "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
          "word": "‘ · ’ · ‚ · ‛"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Malus domestica 'Red Delicious'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Encloses a cultivar epithet in the names of plant cultivars."
      ],
      "id": "en-'_'-mul-punct-dCgObDTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "cultivar",
          "cultivar#English"
        ],
        [
          "epithet",
          "epithet#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) Encloses a cultivar epithet in the names of plant cultivars."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 77 23",
          "sense": "Swedish",
          "word": "” ” · ’ ’ · » » · » « · —"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 52 33",
          "sense": "Turkish",
          "word": "· ‘ ’ · « » · › ‹ · —"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "mul:Programming",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 24 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual matched pairs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ],
            [
              15,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "''1'' is text; 1 without quotation marks is a number.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Encloses a string literal in some programming languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-'_'-mul-punct-x3IPQSMQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "literal",
          "literal#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "programming language",
          "programming language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(programming) Encloses a string literal in some programming languages."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 20 55",
          "sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "word": "« » ·"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 21 56",
          "english": "· › ‹ · ‚ ’ ·",
          "sense": "Danish",
          "word": "» « · „ ” · ’ ’"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 15 65",
          "sense": "Finnish",
          "word": "” ” · ’ ’ · » »"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 15 60",
          "sense": "Georgian",
          "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 18 76",
          "sense": "Hungarian",
          "word": "„ ” · » « · —"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 15 65",
          "sense": "Indonesian",
          "word": "· ‘ ’"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 14 63",
          "sense": "Italian",
          "word": "« » · ‹ › · · ‘ ’"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 20 53",
          "sense": "Northern Kurdish",
          "word": "« »"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 15 65",
          "sense": "Norwegian",
          "word": "« » · „ “ · ‘ ’ · ‚ ‘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 22 55",
          "sense": "Guillemets",
          "word": "«"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 22 55",
          "sense": "Guillemets",
          "word": "»"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 22 55",
          "sense": "Guillemets",
          "word": "·"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 26 52",
          "sense": "Single guillemets",
          "word": "‹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 26 52",
          "sense": "Single guillemets",
          "word": "›"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 26 52",
          "sense": "Single guillemets",
          "word": "·"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 20 55",
          "sense": "Corner brackets",
          "word": "「 」 · 『 』"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 20 55",
          "sense": "Corner brackets",
          "word": "「 · 」 · 『 · 』"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 19 56",
          "sense": "Angle brackets",
          "word": "《 》 · 〈 〉"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "' '"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual matched pairs",
    "Translingual punctuation marks",
    "Translingual terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "2": "punctuation mark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "matched pairs",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "' '",
        "head2": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "' '",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "matched pairs",
        "head": "' '"
      },
      "expansion": "' '",
      "name": "mul-punctuation mark"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "punct",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · „ ” · ‚ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Albanian",
      "word": "„ “ · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ·"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "word": "« » ·"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · · ‘ ’ · ' '"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian"
      ],
      "word": "« » ·"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · « » · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · —"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "« » · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · 「 」 · 『 』"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Czech"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "english": "· › ‹ · ‚ ’ ·",
      "sense": "Danish",
      "word": "» « · „ ” · ’ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "‘ ’ · · ‚ ’ · „ ”"
    },
    {
      "word": "English U.K.: ' ' · · ‘ ’ ·"
    },
    {
      "word": "English U.S.: · ' ' · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Estonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · « »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Filipino",
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Finnish",
      "word": "” ” · ’ ’ · » »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Georgian",
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "word": "German: „ “ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "word": "» « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional: « » · ‹ ›"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "« » · · ‟ ” · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Hungarian",
      "word": "„ ” · » « · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Icelandic",
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Indonesian",
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Italian",
      "word": "« » · ‹ › · · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "「 」 · 『 』 · 〝 〟 · 〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Korean",
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · 『 』 · 「 」"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latvian"
      ],
      "word": "« » · „ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lithuanian"
      ],
      "word": "« » · „ “"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Macedonian"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ’ ‘ · ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Northern Kurdish",
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Norwegian",
      "word": "« » · „ “ · ‘ ’ · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ],
      "word": "« »"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "„ ” · « » · » « · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese",
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · « » · —"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Romanian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ” · « » · —"
    },
    {
      "english": "· „",
      "tags": [
        "Russian"
      ],
      "word": "« » · „ · —"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "word": "„ ” · ” ” · ‘ ’ · ’ ’ · „ “ · » «"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Slovene"
      ],
      "word": "„ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "« » · · ‘ ’ · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Swedish",
      "word": "” ” · ’ ’ · » » · » « · —"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai"
      ],
      "word": "· ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turkish",
      "word": "· ‘ ’ · « » · › ‹ · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ukrainian",
      "word": "« » · „ ” · ‚ ‘"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Vietnamese",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "· « » · ‘ ’ · —"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Welsh",
      "word": "‘ ’ ·"
    },
    {
      "english": "· ‟",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "· ” ” · „ ” · „"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks",
      "word": "‘ ’ · ’ ’ · ‚ ’ · ‚ ‘ · ’ ‘ · ‛ ’"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "«"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "»"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Guillemets",
      "word": "·"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "‹"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "›"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Single guillemets",
      "word": "·"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "「 」 · 『 』"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Angle brackets",
      "word": "《 》 · 〈 〉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝 〟 · 〝 〞"
    },
    {
      "english": "·",
      "sense": "Curved double quotation marks",
      "word": "· „ · ‟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes",
      "word": "‘ · ’ · ‚ · ‛"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Straight double quotation mark",
      "word": "\""
    },
    {
      "sense": "Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe",
      "word": "'"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prime quotation marks",
      "word": "〝 · 〞 · 〟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Corner brackets",
      "word": "「 · 」 · 『 · 』"
    },
    {
      "english": "em dash; horizontal bar; en dash",
      "sense": "Quotation dashes",
      "word": "— · ― · –"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Encloses a quotation in some languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quotation",
          "quotation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mul:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Malus domestica 'Red Delicious'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Encloses a cultivar epithet in the names of plant cultivars."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "cultivar",
          "cultivar#English"
        ],
        [
          "epithet",
          "epithet#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) Encloses a cultivar epithet in the names of plant cultivars."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "mul:Programming"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ],
            [
              15,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "''1'' is text; 1 without quotation marks is a number.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Encloses a string literal in some programming languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "literal",
          "literal#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "programming language",
          "programming language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(programming) Encloses a string literal in some programming languages."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "' '"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ' ' meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:quotation_marks?action=edit'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "' '"
  ],
  "section": "Translingual",
  "subsection": "punctuation mark",
  "title": "' '",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.