"urth" meaning in Albanian

See urth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: With dialectal devoicing of -dh-, from dialectal urdh, masculinized from dialectal urdhë, from Proto-Albanian *wurdā, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo (“sweetbriar”). Compare dialectal Norwegian erre, orr (“bush”), Latin rubus (“bramble”), Persian گل (gol, “flower”)). Etymology templates: {{der|sq|sqj-pro|*wurdā}} Proto-Albanian *wurdā, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*wr̥dʰo||sweetbriar}} Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo (“sweetbriar”), {{cog|no|erre}} Norwegian erre, {{cog|la|rubus||bramble}} Latin rubus (“bramble”), {{cog|fa|گل||flower|tr=gol}} Persian گل (gol, “flower”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} urth m, {{sq-noun|m|urthe|urthi|urthet}} urth m (plural urthe, definite urthi, definite plural urthet) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|urth|urthe|urthi|urthet|urth|urthe|urthin|urthet|urthi|urtheve|urthit|urtheve|urthesh}} Forms: urthe [plural], urthi [definite], urthet [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], urth [indefinite, nominative, singular], urthi [definite, nominative, singular], urthe [indefinite, nominative, plural], urthet [definite, nominative, plural], urth [accusative, indefinite, singular], urthin [accusative, definite, singular], urthe [accusative, indefinite, plural], urthet [accusative, definite, plural], urthi [dative, indefinite, singular], urthit [dative, definite, singular], urtheve [dative, indefinite, plural], urtheve [dative, definite, plural], urthi [ablative, indefinite, singular], urthit [ablative, definite, singular], urthesh [ablative, indefinite, plural], urtheve [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. ivy (Hedera helix) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Apiales order plants Synonyms: dredhkë, lerth, urdh, urdhe, urdhë, urdhëz, hurdh, hurdhe, hurdhezë, hurthk
    Sense id: en-urth-sq-noun-Pnl4YiHo Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*wurdā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *wurdā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wr̥dʰo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweetbriar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo (“sweetbriar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "erre"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian erre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rubus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bramble"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rubus (“bramble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گل",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flower",
        "tr": "gol"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گل (gol, “flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With dialectal devoicing of -dh-, from dialectal urdh, masculinized from dialectal urdhë, from Proto-Albanian *wurdā, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo (“sweetbriar”). Compare dialectal Norwegian erre, orr (“bush”), Latin rubus (“bramble”), Persian گل (gol, “flower”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urthe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "urth m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "urthe",
        "3": "urthi",
        "4": "urthet"
      },
      "expansion": "urth m (plural urthe, definite urthi, definite plural urthet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urth",
        "10": "urtheve",
        "11": "urthit",
        "12": "urtheve",
        "13": "urthesh",
        "2": "urthe",
        "3": "urthi",
        "4": "urthet",
        "5": "urth",
        "6": "urthe",
        "7": "urthin",
        "8": "urthet",
        "9": "urthi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Apiales order plants",
          "orig": "sq:Apiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ivy (Hedera helix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-urth-sq-noun-Pnl4YiHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ivy",
          "ivy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dredhkë"
        },
        {
          "word": "lerth"
        },
        {
          "word": "urdh"
        },
        {
          "word": "urdhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "urdhë"
        },
        {
          "word": "urdhëz"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurdh"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurdhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurdhezë"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurthk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "urth"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*wurdā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *wurdā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wr̥dʰo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweetbriar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo (“sweetbriar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "erre"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian erre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rubus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bramble"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rubus (“bramble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گل",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flower",
        "tr": "gol"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گل (gol, “flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With dialectal devoicing of -dh-, from dialectal urdh, masculinized from dialectal urdhë, from Proto-Albanian *wurdā, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰo (“sweetbriar”). Compare dialectal Norwegian erre, orr (“bush”), Latin rubus (“bramble”), Persian گل (gol, “flower”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urthe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urthesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "urth m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "urthe",
        "3": "urthi",
        "4": "urthet"
      },
      "expansion": "urth m (plural urthe, definite urthi, definite plural urthet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urth",
        "10": "urtheve",
        "11": "urthit",
        "12": "urtheve",
        "13": "urthesh",
        "2": "urthe",
        "3": "urthi",
        "4": "urthet",
        "5": "urth",
        "6": "urthe",
        "7": "urthin",
        "8": "urthet",
        "9": "urthi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sq:Apiales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ivy (Hedera helix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ivy",
          "ivy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dredhkë"
        },
        {
          "word": "lerth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "urdh"
    },
    {
      "word": "urdhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "urdhë"
    },
    {
      "word": "urdhëz"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurdh"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurdhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurdhezë"
    },
    {
      "word": "hurthk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urth"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.