"plak" meaning in Albanian

See plak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈplak/, [ˈpʎak] [Gheg] Forms: plakë [feminine], pleq [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sq|ine-pro||*pelH-ko-s||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, {{inh+|sq|ine-pro||*pelH-ko-s}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, {{af|ine-pro|*pelH-|*-kos|nocat=1|t1=gray}} *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos, {{cog|lt|pìlkas|t=grey}} Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), {{m|ine-pro||*pl̥H-ko-s}} *pl̥H-ko-s Head templates: {{head|sq|a|feminine|plakë|plural|pleq}} plak (feminine plakë, plural pleq)
  1. old, elderly Synonyms: i vjetër, i moshuar, i lashtë
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-adj-Y~iP0lF4
  2. (colloquial) aged, old (of plants) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: i moçëm, i vjetër
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-adj-c7YVwC-5
  3. (colloquial) withered, shriveled, gone bad (of vegetables) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: i fishkur, i njomë
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-adj-hJXFyoTA
  4. (figurative) wise, sage, experienced Tags: figuratively Synonyms: i vjetër
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-adj-bK6fCskS

Noun

IPA: /ˈplak/, [ˈpʎak] [Gheg] Forms: pleq [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sq|ine-pro||*pelH-ko-s||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, {{inh+|sq|ine-pro||*pelH-ko-s}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, {{af|ine-pro|*pelH-|*-kos|nocat=1|t1=gray}} *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos, {{cog|lt|pìlkas|t=grey}} Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), {{m|ine-pro||*pl̥H-ko-s}} *pl̥H-ko-s Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} plak m, {{sq-noun|m|pleq}} plak m (plural pleq)
  1. old man, elder Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun-X~wu6RwF
  2. (colloquial) paterfamilias, head of household, father Tags: colloquial, masculine Synonyms: zot shtëpie
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun-oM4MGlt0 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 6 2 4 23 14 3 13 12 14 1 2 5 1
  3. (colloquial or historical) village elder or chief, who settled disputes and dealt with the community's affairs Tags: masculine Synonyms: prijës, udhëheqës
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun-03MSoCzQ
  4. (colloquial) scarecrow Tags: colloquial, masculine Synonyms: dordolec
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun-tolxOC9i
  5. mandrake (Mandragora) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: madërgonë
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun--BSX7MoS
  6. (literary) king, chieftain Tags: literary, masculine Synonyms: mbret, prift
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun-xVzd-Q-V
  7. (card games) king Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Card games Synonyms: mbret
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-noun-6B3-aYQa Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pjak [dialectal]
Derived forms: derroplak, kryeplak, mplak, plakaman, plakarec, plakaruq, plakarush, plakë, plakneshë, plakojë, plakosh, plakruq, plakush, pleqëri, pleqësi, pleqnar

Verb

IPA: /ˈplak/, [ˈpʎak] [Gheg] Forms: plaka [aorist], plakur [participle]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sq|ine-pro||*pelH-ko-s||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, {{inh+|sq|ine-pro||*pelH-ko-s}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, {{af|ine-pro|*pelH-|*-kos|nocat=1|t1=gray}} *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos, {{cog|lt|pìlkas|t=grey}} Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), {{m|ine-pro||*pl̥H-ko-s}} *pl̥H-ko-s Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|plaka|participle|plakur|head=}} plak (aorist plaka, participle plakur), {{sq-verb|plaka|plakur}} plak (aorist plaka, participle plakur)
  1. to make old, make age Tags: transitive Synonyms: vjetroj, mplak
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-verb-RbHMQ9Ye
  2. (colloquial) to spend, pass (time) Tags: colloquial, transitive Synonyms: kaloj, ngrys
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-verb-c3t~RPnS
  3. (colloquial) to be late, make wait Tags: colloquial, transitive Synonyms: vonoj
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-verb-W2jZIvvN
  4. (mediopassive) See plakem. Tags: mediopassive, transitive
    Sense id: en-plak-sq-verb-ft8SHO~f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: i plakur, plakje

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for plak meaning in Albanian (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "derroplak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kryeplak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mplak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakaman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakarec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakaruq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakarush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakneshë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakojë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakosh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakruq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pleqëri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pleqësi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pleqnar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pelH-",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "gray"
      },
      "expansion": "*pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pìlkas",
        "t": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥H-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥H-ko-s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pleq",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plak m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pleq"
      },
      "expansion": "plak m (plural pleq)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: plakë f"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man, elder"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun-X~wu6RwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 2 4 23 14 3 13 12 14 1 2 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paterfamilias, head of household, father"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun-oM4MGlt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "paterfamilias",
          "paterfamilias"
        ],
        [
          "head of household",
          "head of household"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) paterfamilias, head of household, father"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zot shtëpie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "village elder or chief, who settled disputes and dealt with the community's affairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun-03MSoCzQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colloquial or historical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or historical) village elder or chief, who settled disputes and dealt with the community's affairs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prijës"
        },
        {
          "word": "udhëheqës"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scarecrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun-tolxOC9i",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarecrow",
          "scarecrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scarecrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dordolec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sq:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandrake (Mandragora)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun--BSX7MoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mandrake",
          "mandrake"
        ],
        [
          "Mandragora",
          "Mandragora#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "madërgonë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "king, chieftain"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun-xVzd-Q-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) king, chieftain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mbret"
        },
        {
          "word": "prift"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "sq:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-noun-6B3-aYQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) king"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mbret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʎak]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "pjak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "plak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pelH-",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "gray"
      },
      "expansion": "*pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pìlkas",
        "t": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥H-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥H-ko-s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plakë",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleq",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "plakë",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pleq"
      },
      "expansion": "plak (feminine plakë, plural pleq)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, elderly"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-adj-Y~iP0lF4",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i vjetër"
        },
        {
          "word": "i moshuar"
        },
        {
          "word": "i lashtë"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "aged, old (of plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-adj-c7YVwC-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) aged, old (of plants)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i moçëm"
        },
        {
          "word": "i vjetër"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "withered, shriveled, gone bad (of vegetables)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-adj-hJXFyoTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "shriveled",
          "shriveled"
        ],
        [
          "gone bad",
          "gone bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) withered, shriveled, gone bad (of vegetables)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i fishkur"
        },
        {
          "word": "i njomë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise, sage, experienced"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-adj-bK6fCskS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "experienced",
          "experienced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) wise, sage, experienced"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i vjetër"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʎak]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "plak"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i plakur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plakje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pelH-",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "gray"
      },
      "expansion": "*pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pìlkas",
        "t": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥H-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥H-ko-s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plaka",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plakur",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "plaka",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "plakur",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plak (aorist plaka, participle plakur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plaka",
        "2": "plakur"
      },
      "expansion": "plak (aorist plaka, participle plakur)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make old, make age"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-verb-RbHMQ9Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vjetroj"
        },
        {
          "word": "mplak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend, pass (time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-verb-c3t~RPnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to spend, pass (time)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaloj"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngrys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be late, make wait"
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-verb-W2jZIvvN",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to be late, make wait"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vonoj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "See plakem."
      ],
      "id": "en-plak-sq-verb-ft8SHO~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "plakem",
          "plakem#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mediopassive) See plakem."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʎak]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "plak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian adjectives",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Albanian transitive verbs",
    "Albanian verbs",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ak/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derroplak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kryeplak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mplak"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakaman"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakarec"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakaruq"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakarush"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakë"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakneshë"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakojë"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakosh"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakruq"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakush"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleqëri"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleqësi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleqnar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pelH-",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "gray"
      },
      "expansion": "*pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pìlkas",
        "t": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥H-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥H-ko-s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pleq",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plak m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pleq"
      },
      "expansion": "plak m (plural pleq)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: plakë f"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man, elder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paterfamilias, head of household, father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paterfamilias",
          "paterfamilias"
        ],
        [
          "head of household",
          "head of household"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) paterfamilias, head of household, father"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zot shtëpie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms",
        "Albanian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village elder or chief, who settled disputes and dealt with the community's affairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colloquial or historical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or historical) village elder or chief, who settled disputes and dealt with the community's affairs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prijës"
        },
        {
          "word": "udhëheqës"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarecrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarecrow",
          "scarecrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scarecrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dordolec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mandrake (Mandragora)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mandrake",
          "mandrake"
        ],
        [
          "Mandragora",
          "Mandragora#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "madërgonë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, chieftain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) king, chieftain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mbret"
        },
        {
          "word": "prift"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) king"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mbret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʎak]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "pjak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "plak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian adjectives",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Albanian transitive verbs",
    "Albanian verbs",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ak/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pelH-",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "gray"
      },
      "expansion": "*pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pìlkas",
        "t": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥H-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥H-ko-s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plakë",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleq",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "plakë",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pleq"
      },
      "expansion": "plak (feminine plakë, plural pleq)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, elderly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i vjetër"
        },
        {
          "word": "i moshuar"
        },
        {
          "word": "i lashtë"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aged, old (of plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) aged, old (of plants)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i moçëm"
        },
        {
          "word": "i vjetër"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "withered, shriveled, gone bad (of vegetables)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "shriveled",
          "shriveled"
        ],
        [
          "gone bad",
          "gone bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) withered, shriveled, gone bad (of vegetables)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i fishkur"
        },
        {
          "word": "i njomë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise, sage, experienced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "experienced",
          "experienced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) wise, sage, experienced"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i vjetër"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʎak]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "plak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian adjectives",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Albanian transitive verbs",
    "Albanian verbs",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ak/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "i plakur"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pelH-ko-s"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "*pelH-",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "gray"
      },
      "expansion": "*pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pìlkas",
        "t": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥H-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥H-ko-s",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pelH-ko-s, a formation *pelH- (“gray”) + *-kos. Closely akin to Lithuanian pìlkas (“grey”), which reflects *pl̥H-ko-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plaka",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plakur",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "plaka",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "plakur",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plak (aorist plaka, participle plakur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plaka",
        "2": "plakur"
      },
      "expansion": "plak (aorist plaka, participle plakur)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make old, make age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vjetroj"
        },
        {
          "word": "mplak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend, pass (time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to spend, pass (time)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaloj"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngrys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be late, make wait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to be late, make wait"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vonoj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "See plakem."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plakem",
          "plakem#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mediopassive) See plakem."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʎak]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "plak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.