See maḫārum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "𐩣𐩭𐩧",
"t": "to face, oppose, fight",
"tr": "mḫr"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "meḥor",
"t": "to offer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”) and Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "māḫirum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫrum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "amaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-u",
"dur": "imaḫḫar",
"imp": "muḫur",
"perf": "imtaḫar",
"pret": "imḫur"
},
"expansion": "maḫārum (G, a-u, durative imaḫḫar, perfect imtaḫar, preterite imḫur, imperative muḫur)",
"name": "akk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-u",
"root": "m-ḫ-r",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 28 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 32 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accept, receive"
],
"id": "en-maḫārum-akk-verb-SJR95OUz",
"links": [
[
"itti",
"itti#Akkadian"
],
[
"ina qātim ša",
"ina qātim ša#Akkadian"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with itti or ina qātim ša) to accept, receive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with itti or ina qātim ša",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𒄿𒈾 𒊑𒌍 𒉿𒅈𒄭𒅎 𒀭𒉌𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒋗𒁀𒀜 𒀭𒂗𒆤𒆠 𒋫𒈠𒄴𒄩𒊏𒀭𒉌\n[ina rēš warḫim annîm ina Šubat-Enlil tamaḫḫaranni]\ni-na re-eš wa-ar-ḫi-im an-ni-im i-na šu-ba-at ᵈEN.LIL₂ᵏⁱ ta-ma-aḫ-ḫa-ra-an-ni\nYou shall meet me in Šubat-Enlil at the very beginning of this month.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face, approach, meet, confront"
],
"id": "en-maḫārum-akk-verb-7Hf5s7wp",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you pleased the king",
"roman": "in LUGAL ta-am-ḫu-ur",
"text": "𒅔 𒈗 𒋫𒄠𒄷𒌨 [īn šarrim tamḫur]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please someone"
],
"id": "en-maḫārum-akk-verb-EJ38bm1Y",
"links": [
[
"īnum",
"īnum#Akkadian"
],
[
"please",
"please"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with īnum as object) to please someone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with īnum as object",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈχaː.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "maḫāru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "IGI",
"word": "𒅆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ma-ḫa-rum",
"word": "𒈠𒄩𒀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ma-ḫa-ru",
"word": "𒈠𒄩𒊒"
}
],
"word": "maḫārum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian G-stem verbs",
"Akkadian class a-u verbs",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "𐩣𐩭𐩧",
"t": "to face, oppose, fight",
"tr": "mḫr"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "meḥor",
"t": "to offer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”) and Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "māḫirum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫrum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "amaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-u",
"dur": "imaḫḫar",
"imp": "muḫur",
"perf": "imtaḫar",
"pret": "imḫur"
},
"expansion": "maḫārum (G, a-u, durative imaḫḫar, perfect imtaḫar, preterite imḫur, imperative muḫur)",
"name": "akk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-u",
"root": "m-ḫ-r",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to accept, receive"
],
"links": [
[
"itti",
"itti#Akkadian"
],
[
"ina qātim ša",
"ina qātim ša#Akkadian"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with itti or ina qātim ša) to accept, receive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with itti or ina qātim ša",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𒄿𒈾 𒊑𒌍 𒉿𒅈𒄭𒅎 𒀭𒉌𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒋗𒁀𒀜 𒀭𒂗𒆤𒆠 𒋫𒈠𒄴𒄩𒊏𒀭𒉌\n[ina rēš warḫim annîm ina Šubat-Enlil tamaḫḫaranni]\ni-na re-eš wa-ar-ḫi-im an-ni-im i-na šu-ba-at ᵈEN.LIL₂ᵏⁱ ta-ma-aḫ-ḫa-ra-an-ni\nYou shall meet me in Šubat-Enlil at the very beginning of this month.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face, approach, meet, confront"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you pleased the king",
"roman": "in LUGAL ta-am-ḫu-ur",
"text": "𒅔 𒈗 𒋫𒄠𒄷𒌨 [īn šarrim tamḫur]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please someone"
],
"links": [
[
"īnum",
"īnum#Akkadian"
],
[
"please",
"please"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with īnum as object) to please someone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with īnum as object",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈχaː.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "maḫāru"
},
{
"roman": "IGI",
"word": "𒅆"
},
{
"roman": "ma-ḫa-rum",
"word": "𒈠𒄩𒀸"
},
{
"roman": "ma-ḫa-ru",
"word": "𒈠𒄩𒊒"
}
],
"word": "maḫārum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maḫārum meaning in Akkadian (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
"path": [
"maḫārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "maḫārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: a-u",
"path": [
"maḫārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "maḫārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"maḫārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "maḫārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"path": [
"maḫārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "maḫārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"maḫārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "maḫārum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.