See maḫārum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maḫārum meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "𐩣𐩭𐩧",
"t": "to face, oppose, fight",
"tr": "mḫr"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "meḥor",
"t": "to offer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”) and Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "māḫirum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫrum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "amaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-u",
"dur": "imaḫḫar",
"imp": "muḫur",
"perf": "imtaḫar",
"pret": "imḫur"
},
"expansion": "maḫārum (G, a-u, durative imaḫḫar, perfect imtaḫar, preterite imḫur, imperative muḫur)",
"name": "akk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-u",
"root": "m-ḫ-r",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accept, receive"
],
"id": "en-maḫārum-akk-verb-SJR95OUz",
"links": [
[
"itti",
"itti#Akkadian"
],
[
"ina qātim ša",
"ina qātim ša#Akkadian"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with itti or ina qātim ša) to accept, receive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with itti or ina qātim ša"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "𒄿𒈾 𒊑𒌍 𒉿𒅈𒄭𒅎 𒀭𒉌𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒋗𒁀𒀜 𒀭𒂗𒆤𒆠 𒋫𒈠𒄴𒄩𒊏𒀭𒉌 [ina rēš warḫim annîm ina Šubat-Enlil tamaḫḫaranni]",
"roman": "You shall meet me in Šubat-Enlil at the very beginning of this month.",
"text": "i-na re-eš wa-ar-ḫi-im an-ni-im i-na šu-ba-at ᵈEN.LIL₂ᵏⁱ ta-ma-aḫ-ḫa-ra-an-ni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face, approach, meet, confront"
],
"id": "en-maḫārum-akk-verb-7Hf5s7wp",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you pleased the king",
"roman": "in LUGAL ta-am-ḫu-ur",
"text": "𒅔 𒈗 𒋫𒄠𒄷𒌨 [īn šarrim tamḫur]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please someone"
],
"id": "en-maḫārum-akk-verb-EJ38bm1Y",
"links": [
[
"īnum",
"īnum#Akkadian"
],
[
"please",
"please"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with īnum as object) to please someone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with īnum as object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈχaː.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "maḫāru"
}
],
"word": "maḫārum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian G-stem verbs",
"Akkadian class a-u verbs",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Akkadian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "𐩣𐩭𐩧",
"t": "to face, oppose, fight",
"tr": "mḫr"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "meḥor",
"t": "to offer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Sabaean 𐩣𐩭𐩧 (mḫr, “to face, oppose, fight”) and Soqotri meḥor (“to offer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "māḫirum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "maḫrum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "amaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaḫḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimtaḫar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nimḫur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tamaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tamḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imaḫḫarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imtaḫrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "limḫurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-u",
"dur": "imaḫḫar",
"imp": "muḫur",
"perf": "imtaḫar",
"pret": "imḫur"
},
"expansion": "maḫārum (G, a-u, durative imaḫḫar, perfect imtaḫar, preterite imḫur, imperative muḫur)",
"name": "akk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-u",
"root": "m-ḫ-r",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to accept, receive"
],
"links": [
[
"itti",
"itti#Akkadian"
],
[
"ina qātim ša",
"ina qātim ša#Akkadian"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with itti or ina qātim ša) to accept, receive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with itti or ina qātim ša"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "𒄿𒈾 𒊑𒌍 𒉿𒅈𒄭𒅎 𒀭𒉌𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒋗𒁀𒀜 𒀭𒂗𒆤𒆠 𒋫𒈠𒄴𒄩𒊏𒀭𒉌 [ina rēš warḫim annîm ina Šubat-Enlil tamaḫḫaranni]",
"roman": "You shall meet me in Šubat-Enlil at the very beginning of this month.",
"text": "i-na re-eš wa-ar-ḫi-im an-ni-im i-na šu-ba-at ᵈEN.LIL₂ᵏⁱ ta-ma-aḫ-ḫa-ra-an-ni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face, approach, meet, confront"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you pleased the king",
"roman": "in LUGAL ta-am-ḫu-ur",
"text": "𒅔 𒈗 𒋫𒄠𒄷𒌨 [īn šarrim tamḫur]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please someone"
],
"links": [
[
"īnum",
"īnum#Akkadian"
],
[
"please",
"please"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with īnum as object) to please someone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with īnum as object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈχaː.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "maḫāru"
}
],
"word": "maḫārum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.