See pers in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pers meaning in Afrikaans (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "paars"
},
"expansion": "Dutch paars",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "paers"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch paers",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "peers"
},
"expansion": "peers",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pers",
"t": "purple"
},
"expansion": "pers (“purple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pers",
"4": "",
"5": "blue-grey, dark violet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pers (“blue-grey, dark violet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "persus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin persus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "persum",
"3": "",
"4": "dark blue"
},
"expansion": "persum (“dark blue”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Persae",
"t": "Persians"
},
"expansion": "Persae (“Persians”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Persia",
"t": "Persia"
},
"expansion": "Persia (“Persia”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "persica",
"t": "peach"
},
"expansion": "persica (“peach”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an older variant of Dutch paars, from Middle Dutch paers, peers, pers (“purple”), from Middle French pers (“blue-grey, dark violet”), from Medieval Latin persus, persum (“dark blue”). Possibly derived from either Latin Persae (“Persians”), Persia (“Persia”), referring to the colour of a garment, or from Late Latin persica (“peach”), referring to the colour of peach blossom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perse",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "perser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "perste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "perste"
},
"expansion": "pers (attributive perse, comparative perser, superlative perste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purple"
],
"id": "en-pers-af-adj-jgobCtpC",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛːrs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pæːrs/"
}
],
"word": "pers"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "persen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch persen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "persen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch persen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch persen, from Middle Dutch persen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pers",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "persende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepers",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pers (present pers, present participle persende, past participle gepers)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To press."
],
"id": "en-pers-af-verb-9Tnwlut5",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To press."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛrs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pers.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pers"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pers"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pers",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "perse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch perse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pers, from Middle Dutch perse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "persie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pers (plural perse, diminutive persie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "persie"
},
"expansion": "pers (plural perse, diminutive persie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 62 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "af:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A press."
],
"id": "en-pers-af-noun-nyPxrAiV",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛrs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pers.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pers"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle French",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "paars"
},
"expansion": "Dutch paars",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "paers"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch paers",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "peers"
},
"expansion": "peers",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pers",
"t": "purple"
},
"expansion": "pers (“purple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pers",
"4": "",
"5": "blue-grey, dark violet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pers (“blue-grey, dark violet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "persus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin persus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "persum",
"3": "",
"4": "dark blue"
},
"expansion": "persum (“dark blue”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Persae",
"t": "Persians"
},
"expansion": "Persae (“Persians”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Persia",
"t": "Persia"
},
"expansion": "Persia (“Persia”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "persica",
"t": "peach"
},
"expansion": "persica (“peach”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an older variant of Dutch paars, from Middle Dutch paers, peers, pers (“purple”), from Middle French pers (“blue-grey, dark violet”), from Medieval Latin persus, persum (“dark blue”). Possibly derived from either Latin Persae (“Persians”), Persia (“Persia”), referring to the colour of a garment, or from Late Latin persica (“peach”), referring to the colour of peach blossom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perse",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "perser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "perste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "perste"
},
"expansion": "pers (attributive perse, comparative perser, superlative perste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purple"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛːrs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pæːrs/"
}
],
"word": "pers"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"af:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "persen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch persen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "persen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch persen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch persen, from Middle Dutch persen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pers",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "persende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepers",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pers (present pers, present participle persende, past participle gepers)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To press."
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To press."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛrs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pers.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pers"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pers"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pers",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "perse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch perse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pers, from Middle Dutch perse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "persie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pers (plural perse, diminutive persie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "persie"
},
"expansion": "pers (plural perse, diminutive persie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A press."
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛrs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pers.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pers.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pers"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.