"brand" meaning in Afrikaans

See brand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /brant/ Forms: brande [plural], brandjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch brand, from Middle Dutch brant, from Old Dutch *brand, from Proto-Germanic *brandaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|brand}} Dutch brand, {{inh|af|dum|brant}} Middle Dutch brant, {{inh|af|odt|*brand}} Old Dutch *brand, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*brandaz}} Proto-Germanic *brandaz Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|brande|||||diminutive|brandjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} brand (plural brande, diminutive brandjie), {{af-noun|e|brandjie}} brand (plural brande, diminutive brandjie)
  1. destructive, catastrophic fire (such as a house fire)
    Sense id: en-brand-af-noun-IBSp~bWi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /brant/ Forms: brand [present], brandende [participle, present], gebrand [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch branden, from Middle Dutch branden. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|branden}} Dutch branden, {{inh|af|dum|branden}} Middle Dutch branden Head templates: {{af-verb}} brand (present brand, present participle brandende, past participle gebrand)
  1. (ergative) to burn Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-brand-af-verb-rR54mkCl Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brand meaning in Afrikaans (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "brand"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "brant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch brant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*brand"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *brand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brandaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brandaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch brand, from Middle Dutch brant, from Old Dutch *brand, from Proto-Germanic *brandaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brande",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brandjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "brandjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "brande",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brand (plural brande, diminutive brandjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "brandjie"
      },
      "expansion": "brand (plural brande, diminutive brandjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There was a horrible fire in the nature reserve.",
          "text": "Daar was 'n vreeslike brand in die wildtuin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "destructive, catastrophic fire (such as a house fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brand-af-noun-IBSp~bWi",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brant/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brand"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "branden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch branden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "branden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch branden",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch branden, from Middle Dutch branden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brand",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brandende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebrand",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brand (present brand, present participle brandende, past participle gebrand)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The candles burn so gorgeously, it's picturesque!",
          "text": "Die kerse brand so pragtig, dis sprokiesagtig!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That toddler has burnt a hole in my tablecloth.",
          "text": "Die kleuter het 'n gat in my tafelkleed gebrand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn"
      ],
      "id": "en-brand-af-verb-rR54mkCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to burn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brant/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Afrikaans verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "brand"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "brant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch brant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*brand"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *brand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brandaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brandaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch brand, from Middle Dutch brant, from Old Dutch *brand, from Proto-Germanic *brandaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brande",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brandjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "brandjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "brande",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brand (plural brande, diminutive brandjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "brandjie"
      },
      "expansion": "brand (plural brande, diminutive brandjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There was a horrible fire in the nature reserve.",
          "text": "Daar was 'n vreeslike brand in die wildtuin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "destructive, catastrophic fire (such as a house fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brant/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brand"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Afrikaans verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "branden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch branden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "branden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch branden",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch branden, from Middle Dutch branden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brand",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brandende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebrand",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brand (present brand, present participle brandende, past participle gebrand)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans ergative verbs",
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The candles burn so gorgeously, it's picturesque!",
          "text": "Die kerse brand so pragtig, dis sprokiesagtig!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That toddler has burnt a hole in my tablecloth.",
          "text": "Die kleuter het 'n gat in my tafelkleed gebrand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to burn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brant/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.