See bliksem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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"3": "*bʰleyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
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}
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{
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bliksem, from Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bliksems",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bliksems",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bliksem (plural bliksems, diminutive bliksempie)",
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{
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],
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[
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"lightning"
]
],
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"(uncountable, dated) lightning"
],
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{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"sense": "electrical discharge",
"word": "weerlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"sense": "electrical discharge",
"word": "blits"
}
],
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]
},
{
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],
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],
[
"arsehole",
"arsehole"
],
[
"sod",
"sod"
]
],
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"(colloquial) bastard, arsehole, sod"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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],
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}
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch blexeme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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},
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"3": "*bʰleyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bliksem, from Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bliksem",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bliksemende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebliksem",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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}
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{
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"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
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}
],
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{
"english": "I will beat you up!",
"text": "Ek sal jou bliksem!",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"to hit, to beat up"
],
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[
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"hit"
],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to hit, to beat up"
],
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]
}
],
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"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bliksem, from Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
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{
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},
"expansion": "bliksem",
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],
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
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]
]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈblək.səm/"
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}
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"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
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"Pages with entries",
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"derived": [
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}
],
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},
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},
{
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"1": "af",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"3": "*bʰleyǵ-"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bliksem, from Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bliksems",
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]
},
{
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]
}
],
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"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bliksems",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
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},
"expansion": "bliksem (plural bliksems, diminutive bliksempie)",
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},
{
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"1": "bliksems",
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},
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],
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{
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"Afrikaans uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
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]
],
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"(uncountable, dated) lightning"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
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]
},
{
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"Afrikaans colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"bastard, arsehole, sod"
],
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
],
[
"arsehole",
"arsehole"
],
[
"sod",
"sod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bastard, arsehole, sod"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblək.səm/"
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "electrical discharge",
"word": "weerlig"
},
{
"sense": "electrical discharge",
"word": "blits"
}
],
"word": "bliksem"
}
{
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"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans interjections",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
"af:Weather",
"nl:Atmospheric phenomena",
"nl:Electricity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bliksem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bliksem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "blexeme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch blexeme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "blikisni",
"4": "",
"5": "lightning bolts"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bliksem, from Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bliksem",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bliksemende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebliksem",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bliksem (present bliksem, present participle bliksemende, past participle gebliksem)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans colloquialisms",
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will beat you up!",
"text": "Ek sal jou bliksem!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat up"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to hit, to beat up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblək.səm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bliksem.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bliksem.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bliksem.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "bliksem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bliksem meaning in Afrikaans (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.