See Holunder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"orig": "siehe auch",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Holunderbaum"
},
{
"word": "Holunderbeere"
},
{
"word": "Holunderblüte"
},
{
"word": "Holunderbusch"
},
{
"word": "Holundermark"
},
{
"word": "Holundermarmelade"
},
{
"word": "Holundersaft"
},
{
"word": "Holunderstrauch"
},
{
"word": "Holundersuppe"
},
{
"word": "Holundertee"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 9. Jahrhundert bezeugt; mittelhochdeutsch holunter ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch holuntar ^(→ goh), holantar ^(→ goh); urgermanisch *xulun + -ðra- ‚Baum‘, vgl. schweizerisch und vorarlbergisch Holder, dänisch hyld ^(→ da), norwegisch hyll ^(→ no); indogermanisch *kl̥-n̥- ‚dunkel‘, vgl. russisch калина (kalina^☆) ^(→ ru) ‚Schneeball, Maßholder‘.",
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{
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{
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{
"form": "der Holunder",
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{
"form": "dem Holunder",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "den Holunder",
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{
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"word": "Geißblattgewächs"
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{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Pflanze"
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{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Gehölz"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Ho·lun·der",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Attich"
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{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Traubenholunder"
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{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zwergholunder"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"examples": [
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"text": "In Mitteleuropa sind drei Arten von Holunder heimisch."
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "de-Holunder-de-noun-KldqZt98",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
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},
{
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{
"text": "Der Holunder ist in Europa weit verbreitet."
},
{
"author": "Ulla Hahn",
"isbn": "978-3-421-04782-3",
"pages": "127 f.",
"place": "München",
"publisher": "Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt",
"ref": "Ulla Hahn: Wir werden erwartet. Roman. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, München 2017, ISBN 978-3-421-04782-3, Seite 127 f.",
"text": "„Sie war da, wo sie damals war, wo verliebte Leute noch heute sind, bei den Weiden am Rhein, den verschwiegenen Auen zwischen Holunder und Erlengebüsch.“",
"title": "Wir werden erwartet",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2017"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)"
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"id": "de-Holunder-de-noun-hCaI3VW0",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dieser Saft enthält Holunder."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kurz für Holunderbeere"
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"id": "de-Holunder-de-noun-3N5tc~vH",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"no-plural"
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}
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"sense_index": "1",
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"lang_code": "bs",
"roman": "zova",
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{
"lang": "Dänisch",
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
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"word": "elder"
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{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
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{
"lang": "Französisch",
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"sense_index": "1",
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"masculine"
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{
"lang": "Italienisch",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
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{
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{
"lang": "Latein",
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{
"lang": "Lettisch",
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"masculine"
],
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{
"lang": "Litauisch",
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"sense_index": "1",
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{
"lang": "Luxemburgisch",
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"sense_index": "1",
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{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
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{
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{
"lang": "Polabisch",
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{
"lang": "Polnisch",
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{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
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"word": "sabugueiro"
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{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "buzina",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "бузина"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fläder"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "zova",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"raw_tags": [
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"roman": "baz",
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{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "baza"
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{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "bezeg"
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{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "baz"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bozanka"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saúco"
},
{
"lang": "Thrakisch",
"lang_code": "txh",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baz"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bez"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mürver"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svartyllir"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saüc"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlier"
},
{
"lang": "Polabisch",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bôzena"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "fläder"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "äkta fläder"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"raw_tags": [
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"roman": "baz",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "баз"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "баз"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezeg"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "buzina",
"sense": "kein Plural: kurz für Holunderbeere",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "бузина"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "kein Plural: kurz für Holunderbeere",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "fläderbär"
}
],
"word": "Holunder"
}
{
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"derived": [
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"word": "Holunderbaum"
},
{
"word": "Holunderbeere"
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{
"word": "Holunderblüte"
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{
"word": "Holunderbusch"
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{
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{
"word": "Holundermarmelade"
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{
"word": "Holundersaft"
},
{
"word": "Holunderstrauch"
},
{
"word": "Holundersuppe"
},
{
"word": "Holundertee"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 9. Jahrhundert bezeugt; mittelhochdeutsch holunter ^(→ gmh), althochdeutsch holuntar ^(→ goh), holantar ^(→ goh); urgermanisch *xulun + -ðra- ‚Baum‘, vgl. schweizerisch und vorarlbergisch Holder, dänisch hyld ^(→ da), norwegisch hyll ^(→ no); indogermanisch *kl̥-n̥- ‚dunkel‘, vgl. russisch калина (kalina^☆) ^(→ ru) ‚Schneeball, Maßholder‘.",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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{
"form": "die Holunder",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Holunders",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Holunder",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Holunder",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Holundern",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den Holunder",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Holunder",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Geißblattgewächs"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Gehölz"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Ho·lun·der",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Attich"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Traubenholunder"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zwergholunder"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "In Mitteleuropa sind drei Arten von Holunder heimisch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beerentragender Strauch aus der Gattung Sambucus mit gelblich weißen Blüten in schirmförmiger Trugdolde und dunkelgrünen, gefiederten Blättern"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der Holunder ist in Europa weit verbreitet."
},
{
"author": "Ulla Hahn",
"isbn": "978-3-421-04782-3",
"pages": "127 f.",
"place": "München",
"publisher": "Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt",
"ref": "Ulla Hahn: Wir werden erwartet. Roman. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, München 2017, ISBN 978-3-421-04782-3, Seite 127 f.",
"text": "„Sie war da, wo sie damals war, wo verliebte Leute noch heute sind, bei den Weiden am Rhein, den verschwiegenen Auen zwischen Holunder und Erlengebüsch.“",
"title": "Wir werden erwartet",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2017"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dieser Saft enthält Holunder."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kurz für Holunderbeere"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "hoˈlʊndɐ"
},
{
"audio": "De-Holunder.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "ʊndɐ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
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"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwarzer Holunder"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Flieder"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Hollerbusch"
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{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Holderstrauch"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
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"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"roman": "zova",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
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"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hyld"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "elder"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "selja"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sureau"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yllir"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sambuco"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zova"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sambucus"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plūškoks"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "šeivamedis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgisch",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Hielenter"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "zova",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Ellhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Fledder"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlier"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hyll"
},
{
"lang": "Polabisch",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "baz"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bez"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabugueiro"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "buzina",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "бузина"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fläder"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "zova",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"raw_tags": [
"regional"
],
"roman": "baz",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "баз"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "zova",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"regional"
],
"roman": "baz",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "баз"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "baza"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezeg"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baz"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bozanka"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saúco"
},
{
"lang": "Thrakisch",
"lang_code": "txh",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baz"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bez"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mürver"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svartyllir"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saüc"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlier"
},
{
"lang": "Polabisch",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bôzena"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "fläder"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "äkta fläder"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"raw_tags": [
"regional"
],
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "баз"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "zova",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зова"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"regional"
],
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "баз"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Botanik: speziell der Schwarze Holunder (Sambucus nigra)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezeg"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "buzina",
"sense": "kein Plural: kurz für Holunderbeere",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "бузина"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "kein Plural: kurz für Holunderbeere",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "fläderbär"
}
],
"word": "Holunder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Holunder meaning in Deutsch (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.