See truskawka on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Weißrussisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "truskawkowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert in der Bedeutung ‚Walderdbeere‘ und seit dem 18. Jahrhundert in der heutigen Bedeutung bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem nordslawischen *truskavъka, das wohl auf die Vorform polnisch trusk ^(→ pl) ‚Rauschen, Knacken‘ zurückgeht und somit ursprünglich ‚brüchige Pflanze, bei der ein Rauschen/Knacken entsteht, wenn man sie abbricht oder pflückt‘; vergleiche mit obersorbisch truskalca ^(→ hsb), tschechisch truskavec ^(→ cs), slowakisch truskavec ^(→ sk) und (volkstümlich) truskavka ^(→ sk), ukrainisch (dialektal) трускавка (truskavka^☆) ^(→ uk) und weißrussisch трускалка (truskalka^☆) ^(→ be)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "truskaweczka",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawka",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawek",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawce",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawką",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawce",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawko",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "owoc"
}
],
"hyphenation": "trus·kaw·ka",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gartenerdbeere, Erdbeere (Fragaria × ananassa)"
],
"id": "de-truskawka-pl-noun-p7v~cjpi",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fruch von [1]; Gartenerdbeere, Erdbeere"
],
"id": "de-truskawka-pl-noun-eJqKdwBx",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "trusˈkafka"
},
{
"ipa": "trusˈkafci"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-truskawka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Pl-truskawka.ogg/Pl-truskawka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-truskawka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poziomka truskawka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poziomka ananasowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poziomka ogrodowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "truskawka ananasowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gartenerdbeere"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erdbeere"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gartenerdbeere"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erdbeere"
}
],
"word": "truskawka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Weißrussisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "truskawkowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert in der Bedeutung ‚Walderdbeere‘ und seit dem 18. Jahrhundert in der heutigen Bedeutung bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem nordslawischen *truskavъka, das wohl auf die Vorform polnisch trusk ^(→ pl) ‚Rauschen, Knacken‘ zurückgeht und somit ursprünglich ‚brüchige Pflanze, bei der ein Rauschen/Knacken entsteht, wenn man sie abbricht oder pflückt‘; vergleiche mit obersorbisch truskalca ^(→ hsb), tschechisch truskavec ^(→ cs), slowakisch truskavec ^(→ sk) und (volkstümlich) truskavka ^(→ sk), ukrainisch (dialektal) трускавка (truskavka^☆) ^(→ uk) und weißrussisch трускалка (truskalka^☆) ^(→ be)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "truskaweczka",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawka",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawek",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawce",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawką",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawce",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawkach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawko",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truskawki",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "owoc"
}
],
"hyphenation": "trus·kaw·ka",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gartenerdbeere, Erdbeere (Fragaria × ananassa)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fruch von [1]; Gartenerdbeere, Erdbeere"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "trusˈkafka"
},
{
"ipa": "trusˈkafci"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-truskawka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Pl-truskawka.ogg/Pl-truskawka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-truskawka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poziomka truskawka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poziomka ananasowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poziomka ogrodowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "truskawka ananasowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gartenerdbeere"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erdbeere"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gartenerdbeere"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erdbeere"
}
],
"word": "truskawka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for truskawka meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.