See предлог on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von пред- (pred-^☆) ^(→ ru) und -лог, eine Lehnübersetzung aus griechisch πρόθεσις (prothesis^☆) ^(→ grc), lateinisch praepositio ^(→ la)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "под предлогом"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гов",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гами",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ге",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гах",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "часть речи"
}
],
"hyphenation": "пред·ло́г",
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Предлоги как и союзы могут обобщённо называть отношения.",
"translation": "Präpositionen wie Konjunktionen können eine Beziehung verallgemeinernd benennen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Präposition, Verhältniswort"
],
"id": "de-предлог-ru-noun-ADoyIqsG",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "То, что он якобы был болен, было всего лишь предлогом, чтобы не встречаться с ней.",
"translation": "Dass er krank gewesen sei, war nur eine Ausrede, um sich nicht mit ihr treffen zu müssen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ausrede, Vorwand"
],
"id": "de-предлог-ru-noun-ngZoPPS9",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "prʲɪdˈɫok"
},
{
"ipa": "prʲɪdˈɫoɡʲɪ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-предлог.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-предлог.ogg/Ru-предлог.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-предлог.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "повод"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "довод"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "отговорка"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Präposition"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "preposition"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "préposition"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "preposición"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Vorwand"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Ausrede"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pretext"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "prétexte"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pretexto"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Russisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"Substantiv (Russisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)"
],
"etymology_text": "von пред- (pred-^☆) ^(→ ru) und -лог, eine Lehnübersetzung aus griechisch πρόθεσις (prothesis^☆) ^(→ grc), lateinisch praepositio ^(→ la)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "под предлогом"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гов",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гами",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ге",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гах",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "часть речи"
}
],
"hyphenation": "пред·ло́г",
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Предлоги как и союзы могут обобщённо называть отношения.",
"translation": "Präpositionen wie Konjunktionen können eine Beziehung verallgemeinernd benennen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Präposition, Verhältniswort"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "То, что он якобы был болен, было всего лишь предлогом, чтобы не встречаться с ней.",
"translation": "Dass er krank gewesen sei, war nur eine Ausrede, um sich nicht mit ihr treffen zu müssen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ausrede, Vorwand"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "prʲɪdˈɫok"
},
{
"ipa": "prʲɪdˈɫoɡʲɪ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-предлог.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-предлог.ogg/Ru-предлог.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-предлог.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "повод"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "довод"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "отговорка"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Präposition"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "preposition"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "préposition"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Linguistik: Präposition, Verhältniswort",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "preposición"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Vorwand"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Ausrede"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pretext"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "prétexte"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Ausrede, Vorwand",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pretexto"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
Download raw JSONL data for предлог meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.