"-heit" meaning in 德语

See -heit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-haɪ̯t/
Etymology: :< 中古高地德語 -heit < 古高地德語 -heit。 与英语 -hood、荷兰语 -heid 同源。
  1. 用于从形容词词根派生出名词,特别是抽象名词。-heit 用在不是以 -ig, -ich, -sam, -bar 结尾(这些情况下用 -keit)的形容词后。
    Sense id: zh--heit-de-suffix-7iYH3NJR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古高地德語 -heit < 古高地德語 -heit。 与英语 -hood、荷兰语 -heid 同源。",
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-keit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abgeschiedenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bescheidenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Besessenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blindheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dunkelheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eigenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Frechheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geilheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gelegenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gewaltfreiheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gleichheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kindheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Korrektheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krankheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mehrheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Menschheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nacktheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schönheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dummheit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用于从形容词词根派生出名词,特别是抽象名词。-heit 用在不是以 -ig, -ich, -sam, -bar 结尾(这些情况下用 -keit)的形容词后。"
      ],
      "id": "zh--heit-de-suffix-7iYH3NJR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-haɪ̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-heit"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古高地德語 -heit < 古高地德語 -heit。 与英语 -hood、荷兰语 -heid 同源。",
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-keit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abgeschiedenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bescheidenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Besessenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blindheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dunkelheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eigenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Frechheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geilheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gelegenheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gewaltfreiheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gleichheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kindheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Korrektheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krankheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mehrheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Menschheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nacktheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schönheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dummheit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用于从形容词词根派生出名词,特别是抽象名词。-heit 用在不是以 -ig, -ich, -sam, -bar 结尾(这些情况下用 -keit)的形容词后。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-haɪ̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-heit"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -heit meaning in 德语 (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.