See -heit on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 -heit，源自古高地德語 -heit，源自原始西日耳曼語 *-haidu，最终源自原始日耳曼語 *haiduz (“性格，举止”)。与荷蘭語 -heid、英語 -hood、丹麥語 -hed同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-heit",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "-heiten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "后缀",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "schön (“美丽的”) + -heit → Schönheit (“美丽”)"
},
{
"text": "neu (“新的”) + -heit → Neuheit (“新颖，创新”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"将表示抽象概念的形容词词根转化为名词，与英语中-ness、-th、-ty、-dom等后缀类似："
],
"id": "zh--heit-de-suffix-aNW9b491"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kind (“小孩”) + -heit → Kindheit (“童年”)"
},
{
"text": "Christ (“基督”) + -heit → Christenheit (“基督教世界”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"将具体名词转化为抽象名词："
],
"id": "zh--heit-de-suffix-myLouI5e"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-haɪ̯t/"
},
{
"ipa": "[haɪ̯t]"
},
{
"audio": "De--heit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De--heit.ogg/De--heit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De--heit.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-keit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-heit"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語suffix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古挪威語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古挪威語的新挪威語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古挪威語 -heit，借自中古低地德語 -heit。对比書面挪威語 -het、瑞典語 -het和丹麥語 -hed。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *haiduz。",
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "后缀",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"从形容词构成抽象名词。"
],
"id": "zh--heit-nn-suffix-j1SSzhqa",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"构成具体名词。"
],
"id": "zh--heit-nn-suffix-JCCaubVH",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-heit"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語後綴",
"德語詞元",
"德語陰性後綴",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 -heit，源自古高地德語 -heit，源自原始西日耳曼語 *-haidu，最终源自原始日耳曼語 *haiduz (“性格，举止”)。与荷蘭語 -heid、英語 -hood、丹麥語 -hed同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-heit",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "-heiten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "后缀",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "schön (“美丽的”) + -heit → Schönheit (“美丽”)"
},
{
"text": "neu (“新的”) + -heit → Neuheit (“新颖，创新”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"将表示抽象概念的形容词词根转化为名词，与英语中-ness、-th、-ty、-dom等后缀类似："
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kind (“小孩”) + -heit → Kindheit (“童年”)"
},
{
"text": "Christ (“基督”) + -heit → Christenheit (“基督教世界”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"将具体名词转化为抽象名词："
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-haɪ̯t/"
},
{
"ipa": "[haɪ̯t]"
},
{
"audio": "De--heit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De--heit.ogg/De--heit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De--heit.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-keit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-heit"
}
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語suffix",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的新挪威語詞",
"派生自中古挪威語的新挪威語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的新挪威語詞",
"源自中古挪威語的新挪威語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古挪威語 -heit，借自中古低地德語 -heit。对比書面挪威語 -het、瑞典語 -het和丹麥語 -hed。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *haiduz。",
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "后缀",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"从形容词构成抽象名词。"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的新挪威語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"构成具体名词。"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-heit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -heit meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"-heit"
],
"section": "德语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "-heit",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.