"voorkomen" meaning in All languages combined

See voorkomen on Wiktionary

Noun [荷蘭語]

IPA: /ˈvoːrˌkoːmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-vóórkomen.ogg Forms: voorkomens [plural]
Etymology: 源自 voor + komen。
  1. 樣子;外表
    Sense id: zh-voorkomen-nl-noun-5DNjjmEb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [荷蘭語]

IPA: /ˈvoːrˌkoːmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-vóórkomen.ogg
Etymology: 源自 voor + komen。
  1. 出現,存在
    Sense id: zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-ZDx0cLph Categories (other): 有使用例的荷蘭語詞
  2. 發生
    Sense id: zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-4RGaP~oW Categories (other): 有使用例的荷蘭語詞
  3. 似乎 Tags: copulative
    Sense id: zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-hwLdmppN Categories (other): 荷蘭語系動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [荷蘭語]

IPA: /voːrˈkoːmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-voorkómen.ogg
Etymology: 源自 voor- + komen。
  1. 避免;預防
    Sense id: zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-OYv5AXRt Categories (other): 有使用例的荷蘭語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [荷蘭語]

IPA: /voːrˈkoːmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-voorkómen.ogg
Etymology: 源自 voor- + komen。
  1. voorkomen 的過去時分詞 Tags: form-of Form of: voorkomen
    Sense id: zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-qQg7z-g3 Categories (other): 荷蘭語過去分詞, 鏈接至自身的形式
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "voorkom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "kom voor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor + komen。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "有時寫成 vóórkomen 以表示其重音在第一個音節上,與詞源2的 voorkómen 相區分。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Deze soort komt niet voor in Afrika.",
          "translation": "非洲沒有這種物種。"
        },
        {
          "text": "De Aarde is voor zover bekend de enige plek in het heelal waar leven voorkomt of voor is gekomen en is de woonplaats van miljoenen soorten organismen.",
          "translation": "眾所周知,地球是宇宙中唯一存在著或存在過生命的地方,是數以億計生物棲息的星球。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出現,存在"
      ],
      "id": "zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-ZDx0cLph"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tja, dat komt voor!",
          "translation": "它發生了!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "發生"
      ],
      "id": "zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-4RGaP~oW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語系動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "似乎"
      ],
      "id": "zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-hwLdmppN",
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoːrˌkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor + komen。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voorkomens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "樣子;外表"
      ],
      "id": "zh-voorkomen-nl-noun-5DNjjmEb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoːrˌkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴voor-的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "voorkom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor- + komen。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "有時寫成 voorkómen 以表示其重音在第二個音節上,與詞源1的 vóórkomen 相區分。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De ramp kon voorkomen worden.",
          "translation": "這場災難本可避免。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "避免;預防"
      ],
      "id": "zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-OYv5AXRt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːrˈkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Nl-voorkómen.ogg/Nl-voorkómen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴voor-的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語過去分詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor- + komen。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語過去分詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "鏈接至自身的形式",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "voorkomen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voorkomen 的過去時分詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-voorkomen-nl-verb-qQg7z-g3",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːrˈkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Nl-voorkómen.ogg/Nl-voorkómen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "participle"
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "荷蘭語動詞",
    "荷蘭語複合詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "voorkom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "kom voor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor + komen。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "有時寫成 vóórkomen 以表示其重音在第一個音節上,與詞源2的 voorkómen 相區分。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的荷蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Deze soort komt niet voor in Afrika.",
          "translation": "非洲沒有這種物種。"
        },
        {
          "text": "De Aarde is voor zover bekend de enige plek in het heelal waar leven voorkomt of voor is gekomen en is de woonplaats van miljoenen soorten organismen.",
          "translation": "眾所周知,地球是宇宙中唯一存在著或存在過生命的地方,是數以億計生物棲息的星球。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出現,存在"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的荷蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tja, dat komt voor!",
          "translation": "它發生了!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "發生"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "荷蘭語系動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "似乎"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoːrˌkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語複合詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor + komen。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voorkomens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "樣子;外表"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoːrˌkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-vóórkomen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴voor-的荷蘭語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "荷蘭語動詞",
    "荷蘭語複合詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "voorkom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor- + komen。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "有時寫成 voorkómen 以表示其重音在第二個音節上,與詞源1的 vóórkomen 相區分。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的荷蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De ramp kon voorkomen worden.",
          "translation": "這場災難本可避免。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "避免;預防"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːrˈkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Nl-voorkómen.ogg/Nl-voorkómen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴voor-的荷蘭語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "荷蘭語複合詞",
    "荷蘭語過去分詞",
    "荷蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 voor- + komen。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "荷蘭語過去分詞",
        "鏈接至自身的形式"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "voorkomen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voorkomen 的過去時分詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːrˈkoːmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Nl-voorkómen.ogg/Nl-voorkómen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-voorkómen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "participle"
  ],
  "word": "voorkomen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for voorkomen meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.