See laufen on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語7類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":古高地德語 hloufan > loufan。 同源词有：哥特语 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽 (ushláupan)（“跳起”）、古诺尔斯语 hlaupa（ > 丹麦语 løbe）、古萨克森语 hlōpan。 日耳曼语以外的同源词有：斯洛伐克语 klusať （“疾走”）、斯洛文尼亚语 kljusati （“缓行”）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "läuft",
"raw_tags": [
"7类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "lief",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "gelaufen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "fortbewegen"
},
{
"word": "gehen"
},
{
"word": "marschieren"
},
{
"word": "rennen"
},
{
"word": "schreiten"
},
{
"word": "spazieren"
},
{
"word": "sprinten"
},
{
"word": "trippeln"
},
{
"word": "rinnen"
},
{
"word": "fließen"
},
{
"word": "ablaufen"
},
{
"word": "funktionieren"
},
{
"word": "freigeben"
},
{
"word": "freilassen"
},
{
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"word": "ablaufen"
},
{
"word": "anlaufen"
},
{
"word": "auflaufen"
},
{
"word": "auseinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "auslaufen"
},
{
"word": "auswärtslaufen"
},
{
"word": "belaufen"
},
{
"word": "davonlaufen"
},
{
"word": "durcheinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "durchlaufen"
},
{
"word": "einlaufen"
},
{
"word": "einwärtslaufen"
},
{
"word": "eislaufen"
},
{
"word": "entgegenlaufen"
},
{
"word": "entlanglaufen"
},
{
"word": "entlaufen"
},
{
"word": "erlaufen"
},
{
"word": "festlaufen"
},
{
"word": "fortlaufend"
},
{
"word": "freilaufen"
},
{
"word": "gegenläufig"
},
{
"word": "Geläuf"
},
{
"word": "geläufig"
},
{
"word": "fortlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hergelaufen"
},
{
"word": "heimlaufen"
},
{
"word": "heißlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herauflaufen"
},
{
"word": "herauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "herbeilaufen"
},
{
"word": "hereinlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herüberlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herumlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herunterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hierherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinauflaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "hineinlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hintereinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinterherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinüberlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinunterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinzulaufen"
},
{
"word": "hochlaufen"
},
{
"word": "ineinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "Lauf"
},
{
"word": "Laufbursche"
},
{
"word": "Läufer"
},
{
"word": "Lauffeuer"
},
{
"word": "läufig"
},
{
"word": "Laufrad"
},
{
"word": "leerlaufen"
},
{
"word": "loslaufen"
},
{
"word": "mitlaufen"
},
{
"word": "Mitläufer"
},
{
"word": "nachlaufen"
},
{
"word": "nebenherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "paarlaufen"
},
{
"word": "probelaufen"
},
{
"word": "totlaufen"
},
{
"word": "rauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "rumlaufen"
},
{
"word": "schaulaufen"
},
{
"word": "schieflaufen"
},
{
"word": "überlaufen"
},
{
"word": "umherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "umlaufen"
},
{
"word": "unterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "verlaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorlaufen"
},
{
"word": "volllaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorbeilaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorlaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorüberlaufen"
},
{
"word": "warmlaufen"
},
{
"word": "weglaufen"
},
{
"word": "weiterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "wettlaufen"
},
{
"word": "zerlaufen"
},
{
"word": "zulaufen"
},
{
"word": "zurücklaufen"
},
{
"word": "zusammenlaufen"
},
{
"word": "zuwiderlaufen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"跑，奔跑"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-YgYOgLXB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"步行，走路"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-ncyOIb0W"
},
{
"glosses": [
"移動，移"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-6mKUrDY0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"流動，流淌"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-4ukJma0z"
},
{
"glosses": [
"工作，運轉"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-muqd-P2m"
},
{
"glosses": [
"進行"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-~f232CUm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"流逝，飛逝"
],
"id": "zh-laufen-de-verb-10NlTl8h"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaʊ̯fən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaʊ̯fn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaʊ̯fɱ̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-laufen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-laufen2.ogg/De-laufen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-laufen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-laufen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/De-laufen.ogg/De-laufen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-laufen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "laufen"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"德語7類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞"
],
"etymology_text": ":古高地德語 hloufan > loufan。 同源词有：哥特语 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽 (ushláupan)（“跳起”）、古诺尔斯语 hlaupa（ > 丹麦语 løbe）、古萨克森语 hlōpan。 日耳曼语以外的同源词有：斯洛伐克语 klusať （“疾走”）、斯洛文尼亚语 kljusati （“缓行”）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "läuft",
"raw_tags": [
"7类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "lief",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "gelaufen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "fortbewegen"
},
{
"word": "gehen"
},
{
"word": "marschieren"
},
{
"word": "rennen"
},
{
"word": "schreiten"
},
{
"word": "spazieren"
},
{
"word": "sprinten"
},
{
"word": "trippeln"
},
{
"word": "rinnen"
},
{
"word": "fließen"
},
{
"word": "ablaufen"
},
{
"word": "funktionieren"
},
{
"word": "freigeben"
},
{
"word": "freilassen"
},
{
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"word": "ablaufen"
},
{
"word": "anlaufen"
},
{
"word": "auflaufen"
},
{
"word": "auseinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "auslaufen"
},
{
"word": "auswärtslaufen"
},
{
"word": "belaufen"
},
{
"word": "davonlaufen"
},
{
"word": "durcheinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "durchlaufen"
},
{
"word": "einlaufen"
},
{
"word": "einwärtslaufen"
},
{
"word": "eislaufen"
},
{
"word": "entgegenlaufen"
},
{
"word": "entlanglaufen"
},
{
"word": "entlaufen"
},
{
"word": "erlaufen"
},
{
"word": "festlaufen"
},
{
"word": "fortlaufend"
},
{
"word": "freilaufen"
},
{
"word": "gegenläufig"
},
{
"word": "Geläuf"
},
{
"word": "geläufig"
},
{
"word": "fortlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hergelaufen"
},
{
"word": "heimlaufen"
},
{
"word": "heißlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herauflaufen"
},
{
"word": "herauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "herbeilaufen"
},
{
"word": "hereinlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herüberlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herumlaufen"
},
{
"word": "herunterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hierherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinauflaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "hineinlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hintereinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinterherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinüberlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinunterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "hinzulaufen"
},
{
"word": "hochlaufen"
},
{
"word": "ineinanderlaufen"
},
{
"word": "Lauf"
},
{
"word": "Laufbursche"
},
{
"word": "Läufer"
},
{
"word": "Lauffeuer"
},
{
"word": "läufig"
},
{
"word": "Laufrad"
},
{
"word": "leerlaufen"
},
{
"word": "loslaufen"
},
{
"word": "mitlaufen"
},
{
"word": "Mitläufer"
},
{
"word": "nachlaufen"
},
{
"word": "nebenherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "paarlaufen"
},
{
"word": "probelaufen"
},
{
"word": "totlaufen"
},
{
"word": "rauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "rumlaufen"
},
{
"word": "schaulaufen"
},
{
"word": "schieflaufen"
},
{
"word": "überlaufen"
},
{
"word": "umherlaufen"
},
{
"word": "umlaufen"
},
{
"word": "unterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "verlaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorlaufen"
},
{
"word": "volllaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorauslaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorbeilaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorlaufen"
},
{
"word": "vorüberlaufen"
},
{
"word": "warmlaufen"
},
{
"word": "weglaufen"
},
{
"word": "weiterlaufen"
},
{
"word": "wettlaufen"
},
{
"word": "zerlaufen"
},
{
"word": "zulaufen"
},
{
"word": "zurücklaufen"
},
{
"word": "zusammenlaufen"
},
{
"word": "zuwiderlaufen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"跑，奔跑"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"步行，走路"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"移動，移"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"流動，流淌"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"工作，運轉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"進行"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"流逝，飛逝"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaʊ̯fən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaʊ̯fn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaʊ̯fɱ̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-laufen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-laufen2.ogg/De-laufen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-laufen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-laufen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/De-laufen.ogg/De-laufen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-laufen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "laufen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laufen meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.