See kuģis on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古弗里斯蘭語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古低地德語的拉脫維亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaisakuģis"
},
{
"word": "kosmosa kuģis"
},
{
"word": "kuģinieks"
},
{
"word": "kuģiniece"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中古低地德語 kogge (“體寬/圓的船”)，或源自古弗里斯蘭語 kogge, 中古荷蘭語 kogge，也可能源自古諾爾斯語 kuggi (“航海船”)或瑞典語 kogg (“商船”)。14-15世紀由日耳曼語族語言經漢薩同盟傳至波羅的海沿岸。在拉脫維亞語中最初只是水手俚語，17-18世紀隨瑞典影響傳播開來（也有18世紀的作家提及，kuģis主要在里加使用，liela laiva在其他地方多見）；到19世紀中期，本詞已經成為標準語通用詞。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pasažieru kuģis",
"translation": "客船"
},
{
"text": "tirdzniecības, zvejas kuģis",
"translation": "商船，捕魚船"
},
{
"text": "glābšanas kuģis",
"translation": "營救船"
},
{
"text": "okeāna, jūras, upes kuģis",
"translation": "跨洋，跨海，渡河船"
},
{
"text": "mīnu kuģis",
"translation": "佈雷艦"
},
{
"text": "kuģa korpuss, priekšgals, pakaļgals",
"translation": "船身，船首，船尾"
},
{
"text": "kuģa klājs",
"translation": "船的甲板"
},
{
"text": "kuģa kapteinis, apkalpe",
"translation": "船長，船員"
},
{
"text": "kuģa žurnāls",
"translation": "航海日誌"
},
{
"text": "uzkāpt uz kuģa",
"translation": "上船"
},
{
"text": "nokāpt no kuģa",
"translation": "下船"
},
{
"text": "kuģu būvētava",
"translation": "造船廠"
},
{
"text": "kara kuģis",
"translation": "戰艦"
},
{
"text": "lidmašīnu bāzes kuģis",
"translation": "航空母艦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大船"
],
"id": "zh-kuģis-lv-noun-B--D44IN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gaisa kuģis, gaisakuģis",
"translation": "航空器"
},
{
"text": "kosmikais, kosmosa kuģis",
"translation": "宇宙飛船"
}
],
"glosses": [
"空中交通工具 （lidaparāts）"
],
"id": "zh-kuģis-lv-noun-pS~pJHDP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Lv-kuģis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Lv-kuģis.ogg/Lv-kuģis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lv-kuģis.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laiva"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuģis"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉脫維亞語名詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"派生自古弗里斯蘭語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"源自中古低地德語的拉脫維亞語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaisakuģis"
},
{
"word": "kosmosa kuģis"
},
{
"word": "kuģinieks"
},
{
"word": "kuģiniece"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中古低地德語 kogge (“體寬/圓的船”)，或源自古弗里斯蘭語 kogge, 中古荷蘭語 kogge，也可能源自古諾爾斯語 kuggi (“航海船”)或瑞典語 kogg (“商船”)。14-15世紀由日耳曼語族語言經漢薩同盟傳至波羅的海沿岸。在拉脫維亞語中最初只是水手俚語，17-18世紀隨瑞典影響傳播開來（也有18世紀的作家提及，kuģis主要在里加使用，liela laiva在其他地方多見）；到19世紀中期，本詞已經成為標準語通用詞。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pasažieru kuģis",
"translation": "客船"
},
{
"text": "tirdzniecības, zvejas kuģis",
"translation": "商船，捕魚船"
},
{
"text": "glābšanas kuģis",
"translation": "營救船"
},
{
"text": "okeāna, jūras, upes kuģis",
"translation": "跨洋，跨海，渡河船"
},
{
"text": "mīnu kuģis",
"translation": "佈雷艦"
},
{
"text": "kuģa korpuss, priekšgals, pakaļgals",
"translation": "船身，船首，船尾"
},
{
"text": "kuģa klājs",
"translation": "船的甲板"
},
{
"text": "kuģa kapteinis, apkalpe",
"translation": "船長，船員"
},
{
"text": "kuģa žurnāls",
"translation": "航海日誌"
},
{
"text": "uzkāpt uz kuģa",
"translation": "上船"
},
{
"text": "nokāpt no kuģa",
"translation": "下船"
},
{
"text": "kuģu būvētava",
"translation": "造船廠"
},
{
"text": "kara kuģis",
"translation": "戰艦"
},
{
"text": "lidmašīnu bāzes kuģis",
"translation": "航空母艦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大船"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gaisa kuģis, gaisakuģis",
"translation": "航空器"
},
{
"text": "kosmikais, kosmosa kuģis",
"translation": "宇宙飛船"
}
],
"glosses": [
"空中交通工具 （lidaparāts）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Lv-kuģis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Lv-kuģis.ogg/Lv-kuģis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lv-kuģis.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laiva"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuģis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kuģis meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.