See hate on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*keh₂d-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 恨",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語狀態動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gay-hate"
},
{
"word": "hateblog"
},
{
"word": "hate-boner"
},
{
"word": "hate click"
},
{
"word": "hate crime"
},
{
"word": "hate figure"
},
{
"word": "hate fuck"
},
{
"word": "hate group"
},
{
"word": "hate mail"
},
{
"word": "hate mailer"
},
{
"word": "hate music"
},
{
"word": "hate-on"
},
{
"word": "hate-read"
},
{
"word": "hate-sex"
},
{
"word": "hate speech"
},
{
"word": "hate strike"
},
{
"word": "hate-watch"
},
{
"word": "love-hate"
},
{
"word": "pet hate"
},
{
"word": "self-hate"
},
{
"word": "two-minute hate"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hejt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 hate (名词)，可能源自古英語 hatian (“恨”，动词)和/或古諾爾斯語 hatr (“恨”，名词)。与中古英語 hete、hæte、heate (“恨”)产生合并，它们源自古英語 hete，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz (“仇恨”)，源自原始印歐語 *keh₂d- (“强烈情感”)。同源词包括西弗里斯蘭語 haat、荷蘭語 haat、德語 Hass、挪威語及瑞典語 hat。\n动词源自中古英語 haten，源自古英語 hatian (“恨，仇视”)，源自原始西日耳曼語 *hatēn，源自原始日耳曼語 *hatāną (“恨”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz，源自上面的同一词根。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"word": "hatred"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"text": "One of my pet hates is traffic wardens.",
"translation": "我最讨厌的人之一就是交通督导员。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"讨厌的事物，憎恨的事物"
],
"id": "zh-hate-en-noun-WajVep7e"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "He gave me a look filled with pure hate.",
"translation": "他了我一眼，眼里充满仇恨。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"仇恨，憎恨"
],
"id": "zh-hate-en-noun-o38un0lj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語網路用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"text": "There was a lot of hate in the comments on my vlog about Lady Gaga from her fans.",
"translation": "我做的Lady Gaga视频博客的评论区都是骂我的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑，谩骂"
],
"id": "zh-hate-en-noun-mdRH9yxK",
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（正统英式）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（通用美式）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hatred"
},
{
"word": "하떼"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*keh₂d-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 恨",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語狀態動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forehate"
},
{
"word": "hater"
},
{
"word": "haters gonna hate"
},
{
"word": "hate someone's guts"
},
{
"word": "hate the sin but love the sinner"
},
{
"word": "I hate you"
},
{
"word": "love the sinner but hate the sin"
},
{
"word": "they hate us 'cause they ain't us"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 hate (名词)，可能源自古英語 hatian (“恨”，动词)和/或古諾爾斯語 hatr (“恨”，名词)。与中古英語 hete、hæte、heate (“恨”)产生合并，它们源自古英語 hete，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz (“仇恨”)，源自原始印歐語 *keh₂d- (“强烈情感”)。同源词包括西弗里斯蘭語 haat、荷蘭語 haat、德語 Hass、挪威語及瑞典語 hat。\n动词源自中古英語 haten，源自古英語 hatian (“恨，仇视”)，源自原始西日耳曼語 *hatēn，源自原始日耳曼語 *hatāną (“恨”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz，源自上面的同一词根。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "hating",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hated",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"一般作状态动词，罕用进行时态。见:Category:英語狀態動詞。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "heinous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"ref": "1997，Popular Science，卷 251, 期 4，頁 34:",
"text": "People who hate broccoli may have super-sensitive taste buds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"恨，憎恨，仇恨"
],
"id": "zh-hate-en-verb-80EakgJk",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"恨，憎恨，仇恨"
],
"id": "zh-hate-en-verb-80EakgJk1",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語非正式用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "非洲裔美國人白話英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"text": "I put ranch dressing on pizza. Please don't hate on me.",
"translation": "我喜欢在披萨上加牧场沙拉酱，请不要瞧不起我。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使用于动词短语：hate on。"
],
"id": "zh-hate-en-verb-r0jsnFGX",
"raw_tags": [
"原為非洲裔美國人白話"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（正统英式）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（通用美式）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하떼"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吉阿吉阿語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吉阿吉阿語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始南島語的吉阿吉阿語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始馬來-波利尼西亞語的吉阿吉阿語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始南島語的吉阿吉阿語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始馬來-波利尼西亞語的吉阿吉阿語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始馬來-波利尼西亞語 *qatay，源自原始南島語 *qaCay。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "하떼",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangul spelling"
]
}
],
"lang": "吉阿吉阿语",
"lang_code": "cia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吉阿吉阿語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"肝脏"
],
"id": "zh-hate-cia-noun-ZBo2r4cN",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haten 的(虛擬語氣) 單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-hate-nl-verb-VwAvlaA8",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-hate.ogg/Nl-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-hate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語羅馬化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"pos_title": "罗马化",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "はて"
}
],
"glosses": [
"はて 的罗马字转写"
],
"id": "zh-hate-ja-romanization-Nkk-Sq8A",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ate"
},
{
"word": "haate"
},
{
"word": "hat"
},
{
"word": "hatte"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 憤怒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 說話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"roman": "heit",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"roman": "heit",
"word": "hait"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能是早期形式hete（←古英語 hete）仿haten的变换形式，但对比古諾爾斯語 hatr。",
"lang": "中古英语",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hateful"
},
{
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"word": "hateliche"
},
{
"word": "haten"
},
{
"word": "hatere"
},
{
"word": "hatesum"
},
{
"word": "hatfully"
},
{
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"word": "hatynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"仇恨，憎恨"
],
"id": "zh-hate-enm-noun-o38un0lj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"侮辱"
],
"id": "zh-hate-enm-noun-uAzadAxc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"敌意；纷争，混乱"
],
"id": "zh-hate-enm-noun-5HCA3GaB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"憎恨的事物"
],
"id": "zh-hate-enm-noun-NZVLt6pA",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaːt(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hatynge"
},
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hete"
},
{
"sense": "敌意；纷争，混乱",
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"sense": "敌意；纷争，混乱",
"word": "hete"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 憤怒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 說話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中古英语",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haten的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-hate-enm-verb-Juk9wfUO",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 hata。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hat",
"raw_tags": [
"命令式"
]
},
{
"form": "hater",
"raw_tags": [
"现在时"
]
},
{
"form": "hates",
"raw_tags": [
"被动态"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"raw_tags": [
"简单过去式",
"过去分词"
]
},
{
"form": "hatet"
},
{
"form": "hatende",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "书面挪威语",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"憎恨"
],
"id": "zh-hate-nb-verb-PZxfDV8h"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hata"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語弱變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 hata。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hatar",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hatast",
"raw_tags": [
"被動不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "hatande",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hat",
"raw_tags": [
"命令式"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"憎恨"
],
"id": "zh-hate-nn-verb-PZxfDV8h"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hɑːtə/"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏納米語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏納米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "乌纳米语",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"有，存在"
],
"id": "zh-hate-unm-verb-kgnFCCaT"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語 情緒",
"中古英語 憤怒",
"中古英語 說話",
"中古英語名詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"roman": "heit",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"roman": "heit",
"word": "hait"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能是早期形式hete（←古英語 hete）仿haten的变换形式，但对比古諾爾斯語 hatr。",
"lang": "中古英语",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hateful"
},
{
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"word": "hateliche"
},
{
"word": "haten"
},
{
"word": "hatere"
},
{
"word": "hatesum"
},
{
"word": "hatfully"
},
{
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"word": "hatynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"仇恨，憎恨"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"侮辱"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"敌意；纷争，混乱"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的中古英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"憎恨的事物"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaːt(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hatynge"
},
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hete"
},
{
"sense": "敌意；纷争，混乱",
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"sense": "敌意；纷争，混乱",
"word": "hete"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語 情緒",
"中古英語 憤怒",
"中古英語 說話",
"中古英語動詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "中古英语",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haten的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"烏納米語動詞",
"烏納米語詞元"
],
"lang": "乌纳米语",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"有，存在"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"書面挪威語動詞",
"書面挪威語詞元",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的書面挪威語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 hata。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hat",
"raw_tags": [
"命令式"
]
},
{
"form": "hater",
"raw_tags": [
"现在时"
]
},
{
"form": "hates",
"raw_tags": [
"被动态"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"raw_tags": [
"简单过去式",
"过去分词"
]
},
{
"form": "hatet"
},
{
"form": "hatende",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "书面挪威语",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"憎恨"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hata"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"吉阿吉阿語名詞",
"吉阿吉阿語詞元",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始南島語的吉阿吉阿語詞",
"派生自原始馬來-波利尼西亞語的吉阿吉阿語詞",
"源自原始南島語的吉阿吉阿語繼承詞",
"源自原始馬來-波利尼西亞語的吉阿吉阿語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始馬來-波利尼西亞語 *qatay，源自原始南島語 *qaCay。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "하떼",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangul spelling"
]
}
],
"lang": "吉阿吉阿语",
"lang_code": "cia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"吉阿吉阿語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"肝脏"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語動詞",
"新挪威語弱變化動詞",
"新挪威語詞元",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 hata。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hatar",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hatast",
"raw_tags": [
"被動不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "hatande",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hat",
"raw_tags": [
"命令式"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"憎恨"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hɑːtə/"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語羅馬化",
"日語非詞元形式",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"pos_title": "罗马化",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "はて"
}
],
"glosses": [
"はて 的罗马字转写"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ate"
},
{
"word": "haate"
},
{
"word": "hat"
},
{
"word": "hatte"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*keh₂d-的英語詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 恨",
"英語 情緒",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語狀態動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gay-hate"
},
{
"word": "hateblog"
},
{
"word": "hate-boner"
},
{
"word": "hate click"
},
{
"word": "hate crime"
},
{
"word": "hate figure"
},
{
"word": "hate fuck"
},
{
"word": "hate group"
},
{
"word": "hate mail"
},
{
"word": "hate mailer"
},
{
"word": "hate music"
},
{
"word": "hate-on"
},
{
"word": "hate-read"
},
{
"word": "hate-sex"
},
{
"word": "hate speech"
},
{
"word": "hate strike"
},
{
"word": "hate-watch"
},
{
"word": "love-hate"
},
{
"word": "pet hate"
},
{
"word": "self-hate"
},
{
"word": "two-minute hate"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hejt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 hate (名词)，可能源自古英語 hatian (“恨”，动词)和/或古諾爾斯語 hatr (“恨”，名词)。与中古英語 hete、hæte、heate (“恨”)产生合并，它们源自古英語 hete，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz (“仇恨”)，源自原始印歐語 *keh₂d- (“强烈情感”)。同源词包括西弗里斯蘭語 haat、荷蘭語 haat、德語 Hass、挪威語及瑞典語 hat。\n动词源自中古英語 haten，源自古英語 hatian (“恨，仇视”)，源自原始西日耳曼語 *hatēn，源自原始日耳曼語 *hatāną (“恨”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz，源自上面的同一词根。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"word": "hatred"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"text": "One of my pet hates is traffic wardens.",
"translation": "我最讨厌的人之一就是交通督导员。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"讨厌的事物，憎恨的事物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "He gave me a look filled with pure hate.",
"translation": "他了我一眼，眼里充满仇恨。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"仇恨，憎恨"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語網路用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"text": "There was a lot of hate in the comments on my vlog about Lady Gaga from her fans.",
"translation": "我做的Lady Gaga视频博客的评论区都是骂我的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑，谩骂"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（正统英式）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（通用美式）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "仇恨，憎恨",
"word": "hatred"
},
{
"word": "하떼"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*keh₂d-的英語詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 恨",
"英語 情緒",
"英語動詞",
"英語狀態動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forehate"
},
{
"word": "hater"
},
{
"word": "haters gonna hate"
},
{
"word": "hate someone's guts"
},
{
"word": "hate the sin but love the sinner"
},
{
"word": "I hate you"
},
{
"word": "love the sinner but hate the sin"
},
{
"word": "they hate us 'cause they ain't us"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 hate (名词)，可能源自古英語 hatian (“恨”，动词)和/或古諾爾斯語 hatr (“恨”，名词)。与中古英語 hete、hæte、heate (“恨”)产生合并，它们源自古英語 hete，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz (“仇恨”)，源自原始印歐語 *keh₂d- (“强烈情感”)。同源词包括西弗里斯蘭語 haat、荷蘭語 haat、德語 Hass、挪威語及瑞典語 hat。\n动词源自中古英語 haten，源自古英語 hatian (“恨，仇视”)，源自原始西日耳曼語 *hatēn，源自原始日耳曼語 *hatāną (“恨”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *hataz，源自上面的同一词根。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "hating",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hated",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"一般作状态动词，罕用进行时态。见:Category:英語狀態動詞。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "heinous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"ref": "1997，Popular Science，卷 251, 期 4，頁 34:",
"text": "People who hate broccoli may have super-sensitive taste buds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"恨，憎恨，仇恨"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"恨，憎恨，仇恨"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語非正式用語",
"非洲裔美國人白話英語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"text": "I put ranch dressing on pizza. Please don't hate on me.",
"translation": "我喜欢在披萨上加牧场沙拉酱，请不要瞧不起我。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使用于动词短语：hate on。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"原為非洲裔美國人白話"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音，通用美式，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（正统英式）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（通用美式）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하떼"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"荷蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haten 的(虛擬語氣) 單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-hate.ogg/Nl-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-hate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hate meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.