See ferma on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿爾巴尼亞語名詞複數形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿爾巴尼亞語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿爾巴尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "阿尔巴尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermë 的定主格單數"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-sq-noun-bpju0m58",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermë 的不定主格複數"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-sq-noun-yL6CRt-w",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的阿塞拜疆語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的阿塞拜疆語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 ферма (ferma)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermanı",
"raw_tags": [
"定賓格"
]
},
{
"form": "fermalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"農場"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-az-noun-bKr6cKeq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfermɑ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ferma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ferma.wav"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ferm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ferm 的陰性單數"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-ca-adj-dJXhWQOU",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "克里米亞韃靼語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "克里米亞韃靼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的克里米亞韃靼語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 ferme。",
"lang": "克里米亚鞑靼语",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"農場"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-crh-noun-bKr6cKeq"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "關閉的",
"word": "malferma"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferman",
"raw_tags": [
"賓格單數"
]
},
{
"form": "fermaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermajn",
"raw_tags": [
"賓格複數"
]
}
],
"lang": "世界语",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"關閉的"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-eo-adj-SyUe1FU1"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermer 的第三人稱單數先過去時"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-fr-verb-Vk8XqiQb",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語弱變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的冰島語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的冰島語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的冰島語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古諾爾斯語的冰島語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ferma (“裝載”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *fermōną。对比古英語 feormian (“維持，餵養；招待，接受”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermdi",
"raw_tags": [
"弱變化動詞，第三人稱單數過去時直陳式"
]
},
{
"form": "fermt",
"raw_tags": [
"動名詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "farmur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"裝載"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-is-verb-H9KP5TAZ",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛrma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語弱變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的冰島語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的冰島語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferming"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 firmō，可能經由中古低地德語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermdi",
"raw_tags": [
"弱變化動詞，第三人稱單數過去時直陳式"
]
},
{
"form": "fermt",
"raw_tags": [
"動名詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語 基督教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"行按手禮"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-is-verb-iGLUF-O5",
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛrma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "mola"
},
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "shancelanta"
},
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "vacilanta"
},
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "febla"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "伊多語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "伊多語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的伊多語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的伊多語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的伊多語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的伊多語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的伊多語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的伊多語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的伊多語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自西班牙語的伊多語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferme"
},
{
"word": "fermeskar"
},
{
"word": "fermeso"
},
{
"word": "fermigar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自英語 firm、法語 ferme、意大利語 fermo、西班牙語 firme。",
"lang": "伊多语",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅固的，穩固的，牢固的"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-io-adj-GXXdLCZh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"堅定的，剛毅的"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-io-adj-5EXu5fNq",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛr.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "因特语",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"農場"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-ia-noun-bKr6cKeq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語動詞派生詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cane da ferma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "fermare 的動詞派生詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兵役，徵兵"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-it-noun-Sus17gdO",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語 狩獵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"瞄準"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-it-noun-iynoWVLh",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "兵役，徵兵",
"word": "leva"
},
{
"sense": "兵役，徵兵",
"word": "naia"
},
{
"sense": "兵役，徵兵",
"word": "servizio di leva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 ferme (字面意思是“農場”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"农民税征收部门"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-it-noun-jlU~mGYL"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermare 的屈折：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-it-verb-pS6GQKtF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermare 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-it-verb-rys1rVAp",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermo 的陰性單數"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-it-adj-Qxw4pxSS",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermae",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "firma"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中世紀拉丁語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firma的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-la-noun-1DtLT93w",
"raw_tags": [
"中世紀拉丁語"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 ferme，源自中古法語 ferme (“農場，農場建築”)，源自古法語 ferme (“租約，租賃，農場”)，源自中世紀拉丁語 ferma、firma (“租金，稅金，貢金，農場”)，源自古英語 feorm (“租金，供給，給養”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *fermō、*firhuma- (“生活手段，生存”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *ferhwō (“生命力，身體，存在”)，源自原始印歐語 *perkʷ- (“生命，力量，樹”)。farma 的同源對似詞。",
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"農場"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-pl-noun-bKr6cKeq"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermă 的定主格/賓格單數"
],
"id": "zh-ferma-ro-noun-MfsZpC83",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈferma]"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "關閉的",
"word": "malferma"
}
],
"categories": [
"世界語形容詞",
"世界語詞元",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferman",
"raw_tags": [
"賓格單數"
]
},
{
"form": "fermaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermajn",
"raw_tags": [
"賓格複數"
]
}
],
"lang": "世界语",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"關閉的"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "mola"
},
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "shancelanta"
},
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "vacilanta"
},
{
"sense": "堅固的，穩固的，牢固的",
"word": "febla"
}
],
"categories": [
"伊多語形容詞",
"伊多語詞元",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的伊多語詞",
"派生自法語的伊多語詞",
"派生自英語的伊多語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的伊多語詞",
"源自意大利語的伊多語借詞",
"源自法語的伊多語借詞",
"源自英語的伊多語借詞",
"源自西班牙語的伊多語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferme"
},
{
"word": "fermeskar"
},
{
"word": "fermeso"
},
{
"word": "fermigar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自英語 firm、法語 ferme、意大利語 fermo、西班牙語 firme。",
"lang": "伊多语",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅固的，穩固的，牢固的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"堅定的，剛毅的"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛr.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"克里米亞韃靼語名詞",
"克里米亞韃靼語詞元",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的克里米亞韃靼語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 ferme。",
"lang": "克里米亚鞑靼语",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"農場"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"冰島語動詞",
"冰島語弱變化動詞",
"冰島語詞元",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的冰島語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的冰島語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的冰島語繼承詞",
"源自古諾爾斯語的冰島語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ferma (“裝載”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *fermōną。对比古英語 feormian (“維持，餵養；招待，接受”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermdi",
"raw_tags": [
"弱變化動詞，第三人稱單數過去時直陳式"
]
},
{
"form": "fermt",
"raw_tags": [
"動名詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "farmur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"冰島語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"裝載"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛrma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"冰島語動詞",
"冰島語弱變化動詞",
"冰島語詞元",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的冰島語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的冰島語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferming"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 firmō，可能經由中古低地德語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermdi",
"raw_tags": [
"弱變化動詞，第三人稱單數過去時直陳式"
]
},
{
"form": "fermt",
"raw_tags": [
"動名詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"冰島語 基督教"
],
"glosses": [
"行按手禮"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛrma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語形容詞變格形",
"加泰羅尼亞語非詞元形式",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ferm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ferm 的陰性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"因特語名詞",
"因特語詞元",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "因特语",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"農場"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語動詞派生詞",
"意大利語可數名詞",
"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"意大利語陰性名詞",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cane da ferma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "fermare 的動詞派生詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"意大利語 軍事"
],
"glosses": [
"兵役，徵兵"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"意大利語 狩獵"
],
"glosses": [
"瞄準"
],
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "兵役，徵兵",
"word": "leva"
},
{
"sense": "兵役，徵兵",
"word": "naia"
},
{
"sense": "兵役，徵兵",
"word": "servizio di leva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語可數名詞",
"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"意大利語陰性名詞",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的意大利語詞",
"源自法語的意大利語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 ferme (字面意思是“農場”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"农民税征收部门"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語動詞變位形式",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermare 的屈折：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermare 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語形容詞變格形",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermo 的陰性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"拉丁語陰性名詞",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermae",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "firma"
}
],
"categories": [
"中世紀拉丁語"
],
"glosses": [
"firma的另一種寫法"
],
"raw_tags": [
"中世紀拉丁語"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermer 的第三人稱單數先過去時"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 農業",
"波蘭語同源對似詞",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陰性名詞",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自中古法語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古法語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古英語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自法語的波蘭語詞",
"源自法語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 ferme，源自中古法語 ferme (“農場，農場建築”)，源自古法語 ferme (“租約，租賃，農場”)，源自中世紀拉丁語 ferma、firma (“租金，稅金，貢金，農場”)，源自古英語 feorm (“租金，供給，給養”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *fermō、*firhuma- (“生活手段，生存”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *ferhwō (“生命力，身體，存在”)，源自原始印歐語 *perkʷ- (“生命，力量，樹”)。farma 的同源對似詞。",
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"農場"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"羅馬尼亞語名詞變格形",
"羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermă 的定主格/賓格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈferma]"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的阿塞拜疆語詞",
"源自俄語的阿塞拜疆語借詞",
"阿塞拜疆語名詞",
"阿塞拜疆語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 ферма (ferma)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermanı",
"raw_tags": [
"定賓格"
]
},
{
"form": "fermalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"阿塞拜疆語 農業"
],
"glosses": [
"農場"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfermɑ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ferma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ferma.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ferma.wav"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"阿爾巴尼亞語名詞複數形式",
"阿爾巴尼亞語名詞變格形",
"阿爾巴尼亞語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "阿尔巴尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermë 的定主格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermë 的不定主格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ferma meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.