See carapace on Wiktionary
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物身體部位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carapacelike"
},
{
"word": "pseudocarapace"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 carapace (“龟壳”)，源自西班牙語 carapacho，其词源不详，但可能源自某已经绝迹的伊比利亚-地中海底層語言。\n对比加泰羅尼亞語 carabassa、古希臘語 κάραβος (kárabos, “甲虫”)、拉丁語 scarabaeus（→英語 scarab），亦对比西班牙語 galápago (“一种乌龟”)。calipash的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "carapaced"
},
{
"word": "carapaceous"
},
{
"word": "carapacial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"甲壳"
],
"id": "zh-carapace-en-noun-sEjjk78~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Edward A. Ross, World Drift, New York, London: The Century Co.，頁號 12:",
"text": "So, little by little, youth loosens the hard carapace of confining custom their elders have built over the human heart."
},
{
"ref": "2010年January8日, Simon Jenkins, “The proliferation of nuclear panic is politics at its most ghoulish”, 出自 The Guardian, §: “Comment & Debate”, page 29, column 4:",
"text": "This is all a massive failure of science to pierce the carapace of public ignorance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"外壳，保护层"
],
"id": "zh-carapace-en-noun-Rf9zpFpq",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌpeɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.ɹəˌpeɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "carapace"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carapace"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "calipash"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "carapace"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "carapaça"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "carapace"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自西班牙語 carapacho (“甲壳”)，其词源不详。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壳"
],
"id": "zh-carapace-fr-noun-l8hdpVdt"
}
],
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "carapace"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 carapace (“龟壳”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapaci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壳，外壳；甲壳"
],
"id": "zh-carapace-it-noun-OUoo4bn1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"保护层"
],
"id": "zh-carapace-it-noun-EhMPz710"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carapace"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 carapace。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapace",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"龟壳"
],
"id": "zh-carapace-ro-noun-4YcuUjya"
}
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carapace"
}
{
"categories": [
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"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的意大利語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的意大利語詞",
"源自法語的意大利語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 carapace (“龟壳”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapaci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壳，外壳；甲壳"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"保护层"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carapace"
}
{
"categories": [
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"派生自西班牙語的法語詞",
"源自西班牙語的法語借詞",
"詞源不明的法語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carapace"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "calipash"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "carapace"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "carapaça"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "carapace"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自西班牙語 carapacho (“甲壳”)，其词源不详。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壳"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-carapace.wav",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-carapace.wav"
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],
"tags": [
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"word": "carapace"
}
{
"categories": [
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"派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
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"羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 carapace。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapace",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
"龟壳"
]
}
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"feminine"
],
"word": "carapace"
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{
"categories": [
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"派生自羅馬佔領前的伊比利亞底層語言的英語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
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"英語 動物身體部位",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carapacelike"
},
{
"word": "pseudocarapace"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 carapace (“龟壳”)，源自西班牙語 carapacho，其词源不详，但可能源自某已经绝迹的伊比利亚-地中海底層語言。\n对比加泰羅尼亞語 carabassa、古希臘語 κάραβος (kárabos, “甲虫”)、拉丁語 scarabaeus（→英語 scarab），亦对比西班牙語 galápago (“一种乌龟”)。calipash的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carapaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "carapaced"
},
{
"word": "carapaceous"
},
{
"word": "carapacial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"甲壳"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Edward A. Ross, World Drift, New York, London: The Century Co.，頁號 12:",
"text": "So, little by little, youth loosens the hard carapace of confining custom their elders have built over the human heart."
},
{
"ref": "2010年January8日, Simon Jenkins, “The proliferation of nuclear panic is politics at its most ghoulish”, 出自 The Guardian, §: “Comment & Debate”, page 29, column 4:",
"text": "This is all a massive failure of science to pierce the carapace of public ignorance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"外壳，保护层"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌpeɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.ɹəˌpeɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carapace.wav"
}
],
"word": "carapace"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carapace meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.