See brigand on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 罪犯",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 brigaunt、bregaund（1400年左右），源自古法語 brigand (“步兵”)（最早的書面記錄見於1421年），源自意大利語 briga (“麻煩”)，源頭可能是原始日耳曼語或凱爾特語族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brigandage"
},
{
"word": "brigandine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強盜，土匪"
],
"id": "zh-brigand-en-noun-tzzJ6zj5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brigand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-brigand.ogg/En-us-brigand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brigand.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美國）"
]
}
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"強盜，土匪"
],
"id": "zh-brigand-fr-noun-tzzJ6zj5",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-brigand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-brigand.ogg/Fr-brigand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-brigand.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigande",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brigands",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brigandes",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "卡津法語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "路易斯安那法語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"無賴的；頑皮的"
],
"id": "zh-brigand-fr-adj-CaiLWFU9",
"raw_tags": [
"路易斯安那",
"卡津"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "Fr-brigand.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-brigand.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brigand"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "briganz",
"raw_tags": [
"間接格複數"
]
},
{
"form": "brigantz",
"raw_tags": [
"間接格複數"
]
},
{
"form": "briganz",
"tags": [
"nominative singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brigantz",
"tags": [
"nominative singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brigand",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"步兵"
],
"id": "zh-brigand-fro-noun-jGkmIJKn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 brigand。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "briganzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強盜，土匪"
],
"id": "zh-brigand-ro-noun-tzzJ6zj5"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
"古法語名詞",
"古法語詞元",
"古法語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brigand"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "briganz",
"raw_tags": [
"間接格複數"
]
},
{
"form": "brigantz",
"raw_tags": [
"間接格複數"
]
},
{
"form": "briganz",
"tags": [
"nominative singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brigantz",
"tags": [
"nominative singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brigand",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"步兵"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"法語貶義用語"
],
"glosses": [
"強盜，土匪"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "Fr-brigand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-brigand.ogg/Fr-brigand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-brigand.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
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"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
"法語形容詞",
"法語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigande",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brigands",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brigandes",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"卡津法語",
"路易斯安那法語"
],
"glosses": [
"無賴的；頑皮的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"路易斯安那",
"卡津"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-brigand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-brigand.ogg/Fr-brigand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-brigand.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 brigand。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "briganzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強盜，土匪"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigand"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的英語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自凱爾特語族的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自意大利語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語 罪犯",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 brigaunt、bregaund（1400年左右），源自古法語 brigand (“步兵”)（最早的書面記錄見於1421年），源自意大利語 briga (“麻煩”)，源頭可能是原始日耳曼語或凱爾特語族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brigandage"
},
{
"word": "brigandine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強盜，土匪"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brigand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-brigand.ogg/En-us-brigand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brigand.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美國）"
]
}
],
"word": "brigand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brigand meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.