"brigand" meaning in 英語

See brigand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/ Audio: en-us-brigand.ogg Forms: brigands [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 brigaunt、bregaund(1400年左右),源自古法語 brigand (“步兵”)(最早的書面記錄見於1421年),源自意大利語 briga (“麻煩”),源頭可能是原始日耳曼語或凱爾特語族。
  1. 強盜,土匪
    Sense id: zh-brigand-en-noun-tzzJ6zj5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: brigandage, brigandine

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for brigand meaning in 英語 (1.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自凱爾特語族的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 brigaunt、bregaund(1400年左右),源自古法語 brigand (“步兵”)(最早的書面記錄見於1421年),源自意大利語 briga (“麻煩”),源頭可能是原始日耳曼語或凱爾特語族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brigands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brigandage"
    },
    {
      "word": "brigandine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "強盜,土匪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brigand-en-noun-tzzJ6zj5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brigand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-brigand.ogg/En-us-brigand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brigand.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brigand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自凱爾特語族的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 brigaunt、bregaund(1400年左右),源自古法語 brigand (“步兵”)(最早的書面記錄見於1421年),源自意大利語 briga (“麻煩”),源頭可能是原始日耳曼語或凱爾特語族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brigands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brigandage"
    },
    {
      "word": "brigandine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "強盜,土匪"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brigand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-brigand.ogg/En-us-brigand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brigand.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brigand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.