See -osis on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 -ωσις (-ōsis, 表示状态，异常或动作)，源自-όω (-óō)词干动词 + -σις (-sis)。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hepatosis",
"translation": "肝机能障碍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示功能性疾病。"
],
"id": "zh--osis-en-suffix-BKkBA9aV",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "phagocytosis",
"translation": "吞噬作用"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示过程、动作等。"
],
"id": "zh--osis-en-suffix-rH7LBlmb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "leukocytosis",
"translation": "白细胞增多症"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示形成、增长等。"
],
"id": "zh--osis-en-suffix-22OrKDXx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-əʊ.sɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-oʊ.sɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-əʉ.sɪs/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自葡萄牙語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的因特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的因特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的因特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的因特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的因特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自葡萄牙語的因特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自西班牙語的因特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自英語 -osis、法語 -ose、意大利語 -ose、葡萄牙語 -ose/西班牙語 -osis、俄語 -оз (-oz)，均经由拉丁語借自古希臘語 -ωσις (-ōsis)。",
"lang": "因特语",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "neuro- (“神经”) + -osis → neurosis (“神经官能症”)"
},
{
"text": "tuberculo (“结节”) + -osis → tuberculosis (“肺结核”)"
},
{
"text": "halito (“呼吸”) + -osis → halitosis (“口臭”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"从名词构成名词，表示疾病或状态"
],
"id": "zh--osis-ia-suffix-MVrthXUx",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈosis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈozis/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "構成名詞的拉丁語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 -ωσις (-ōsis, 表示状态，异常或动作)，源自-όω (-óō) 词干动词 + -σις (-sis)。该后缀已出现于古典拉丁语中，其借自古希腊语（比如metamorphōsis，源自古希腊语μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis)，源自μετᾰμορφόω (metamorphóō) + -σῐς (-sis)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ōticus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新拉丁語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tūberculum + -ōsis → tūberculōsis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示功能性疾病的后缀。"
],
"id": "zh--osis-la-suffix-B07LcG7Q",
"raw_tags": [
"新拉丁語"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語後綴變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ōsus 的與格/奪格陽性/陰性/中性複數"
],
"id": "zh--osis-la-suffix-7nijNVNE",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-osis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示功能性疾病的后缀。"
],
"id": "zh--osis-es-suffix-B07LcG7Q",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自俄語的因特語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的因特語詞",
"派生自意大利語的因特語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的因特語詞",
"派生自法語的因特語詞",
"派生自英語的因特語詞",
"派生自葡萄牙語的因特語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的因特語詞",
"源自俄語的因特語借詞",
"源自意大利語的因特語借詞",
"源自法語的因特語借詞",
"源自英語的因特語借詞",
"源自葡萄牙語的因特語借詞",
"源自西班牙語的因特語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自英語 -osis、法語 -ose、意大利語 -ose、葡萄牙語 -ose/西班牙語 -osis、俄語 -оз (-oz)，均经由拉丁語借自古希臘語 -ωσις (-ōsis)。",
"lang": "因特语",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"因特語 病理學"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "neuro- (“神经”) + -osis → neurosis (“神经官能症”)"
},
{
"text": "tuberculo (“结节”) + -osis → tuberculosis (“肺结核”)"
},
{
"text": "halito (“呼吸”) + -osis → halitosis (“口臭”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"从名词构成名词，表示疾病或状态"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈosis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈozis/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"拉丁語後綴",
"拉丁語第三類變格後綴",
"拉丁語第三類變格陰性後綴",
"拉丁語詞元",
"拉丁語陰性後綴",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"構成名詞的拉丁語後綴",
"派生自古希臘語的拉丁語詞",
"變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語後綴"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 -ωσις (-ōsis, 表示状态，异常或动作)，源自-όω (-óō) 词干动词 + -σις (-sis)。该后缀已出现于古典拉丁语中，其借自古希腊语（比如metamorphōsis，源自古希腊语μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis)，源自μετᾰμορφόω (metamorphóō) + -σῐς (-sis)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ōticus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語 病理學",
"新拉丁語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tūberculum + -ōsis → tūberculōsis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示功能性疾病的后缀。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"新拉丁語"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"拉丁語後綴變格形",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的拉丁語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ōsus 的與格/奪格陽性/陰性/中性複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"英語noun-forming suffixes",
"英語後綴",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 -ωσις (-ōsis, 表示状态，异常或动作)，源自-όω (-óō)词干动词 + -σις (-sis)。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語 病理學"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hepatosis",
"translation": "肝机能障碍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示功能性疾病。"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "phagocytosis",
"translation": "吞噬作用"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示过程、动作等。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "leukocytosis",
"translation": "白细胞增多症"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示形成、增长等。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-əʊ.sɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-oʊ.sɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-əʉ.sɪs/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西班牙語可數名詞",
"西班牙語後綴",
"西班牙語詞元",
"西班牙語陰性後綴"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-osis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"西班牙語 病理學"
],
"glosses": [
"表示功能性疾病的后缀。"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-osis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -osis meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"-osis"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "-osis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"-osis"
],
"section": "因特语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "-osis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.