"高雄" meaning in All languages combined

See 高雄 on Wiktionary

Proper name [日語]

Forms: 高雄 [canonical] (ruby: (たか), ()), Takao [romanization], たかを
Etymology: 源自高(たか)尾(お) (takao),尾字源自尾根(おね) (one),字面意思為“高山嶺”。
  1. 日本京都府右京区一地名。
    Sense id: zh-高雄-ja-name-J5WcBq06
  2. 男性人名
    Sense id: zh-高雄-ja-name-AIfx6WOr Categories (other): 日語名字, 日語男性名字
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [日語]

Etymology: 源自閩南語 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu) ← 西拉雅語 takau (“竹林”)。
  1. :Template:分類 高雄(台灣城市)
    Sense id: zh-高雄-ja-name-oTTz~jGI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [漢語]

IPA: /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kou̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ko²⁴ ki̯uŋ¹¹/ [IPA], /kau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ çiʊŋ¹¹/ [IPA], /ko⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾yŋ⁵³/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /ko⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /ko³³ hiɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /ko⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ¹³/ [Southern Min], /ko⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɔŋ²³/ [Southern Min] Audio: Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg Forms: 髙雄
Etymology: 形譯自日語 高(たか)雄(お) (Takao),由1920年創立的高雄州而來,來自閩南語 打狗 (Tá-káu, “高雄”),來自西拉雅語 takau (“竹林”)。
  1. (~市) (位於南臺灣的直轄市)
    Sense id: zh-高雄-zh-name-rx~yAyBZ
  2. (~市) (因2010年市縣合併改制,現為直轄市) Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-高雄-zh-name-zJx7r0Ge Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
  3. (~縣) (因2010年市縣合併改制,現為直轄市) Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-高雄-zh-name-PH6vW4PJ Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
  4. (~山) 位於京都
    Sense id: zh-高雄-zh-name-S2FBRMLU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (臺灣城市): Гаосю́н [masculine] (俄語), Kaohsiung (加泰羅尼亞語), Kaohsiung (德語), Kaohsiung (意大利語), Kao-siung (捷克語), ^가오슝 (朝鮮語), Kaohsiung (波蘭語), เกาสฺยง (Gao-syǒng) (泰語), เกาสง (Gao-sǒng) (泰語), Gaosiongas (立陶宛語), Kaohsiung (芬蘭語), Kaohsiung (英語), Kao-hsiung (英語), Gaosyong (英語), Gaoxiong (英語), Kaohsiung (荷蘭語), Kaohsiung (葡萄牙語), Kaohsiung (西班牙語), Cao Hùng (越南語), كَاوْشْيُونْغ [masculine] (阿拉伯語), غَاوْشْيُونْغ [masculine] (阿拉伯語), Ка́осјунг [masculine] (馬其頓語), Га́осјунг [masculine] (馬其頓語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「雄」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「高」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的泉漳話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自西拉雅語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自閩南語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 臺灣城市",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯自日語 高(たか)雄(お) (Takao),由1920年創立的高雄州而來,來自閩南語 打狗 (Tá-káu, “高雄”),來自西拉雅語 takau (“竹林”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "髙雄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) (位於南臺灣的直轄市)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-zh-name-rx~yAyBZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) (因2010年市縣合併改制,現為直轄市)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-zh-name-zJx7r0Ge",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~縣) (因2010年市縣合併改制,現為直轄市)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-zh-name-PH6vW4PJ",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~山) 位於京都"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-zh-name-S2FBRMLU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāoxióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄒㄩㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kô-kiùng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gau¹ hiung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gŏ̤-hṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko-hiông"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg/Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāoxióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄒㄩㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gaosyóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kao¹-hsiung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāu-syúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gaushyong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Гаосюн (Gaosjun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōu hùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kô-kiùng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "go´ giungˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "go¹ giung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko²⁴ ki̯uŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gau¹ hiung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ çiʊŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gŏ̤-hṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾yŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko-hiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko-hiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koi'hioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko³³ hiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɔŋ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كَاوْشْيُونْغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غَاوْشْيُونْغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kao-siung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kao-hsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Gaosyong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Gaoxiong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "^가오슝"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Gaosiongas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ка́осјунг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́осјунг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Гаосю́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "raw_tags": [
        "非正式"
      ],
      "roman": "Gao-syǒng",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "เกาสฺยง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "Gao-sǒng",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "เกาสง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Cao Hùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「雄」讀作「お」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「高」讀作「たか」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自高(たか)尾(お) (takao),尾字源自尾根(おね) (one),字面意思為“高山嶺”。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高雄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "雄",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Takao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかを",
      "roman": "takawo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "日本京都府右京区一地名。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-ja-name-J5WcBq06"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語男性名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "男性人名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-ja-name-AIfx6WOr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「雄」讀作「お」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「高」讀作「たか」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自西拉雅語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自閩南語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自閩南語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "英語",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "Kaohsiung"
            },
            {
              "lang": "朝鮮語",
              "lang_code": "ko",
              "roman": "Gaosyung",
              "word": "가오슝"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "Gaosjun",
              "word": "Гаосюн"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "官話",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "Gāoxióng",
          "word": "高雄"
        },
        {
          "lang": "閩南語",
          "lang_code": "nan",
          "roman": "Ko-hiông",
          "word": "高雄"
        },
        {
          "lang": "越南語",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "word": "Cao Hùng"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Gāoxióng",
      "word": "高雄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Takao"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自閩南語 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu) ← 西拉雅語 takau (“竹林”)。",
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:分類 高雄(台灣城市)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-高雄-ja-name-oTTz~jGI"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「雄」讀作「お」的日語詞",
    "寫作「高」讀作「たか」的日語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自高(たか)尾(お) (takao),尾字源自尾根(おね) (one),字面意思為“高山嶺”。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高雄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "たか"
        ],
        [
          "雄",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Takao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかを",
      "roman": "takawo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "日本京都府右京区一地名。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語名字",
        "日語男性名字"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "男性人名"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「雄」讀作「お」的日語詞",
    "寫作「高」讀作「たか」的日語詞",
    "派生自西拉雅語的日語詞",
    "派生自閩南語的日語詞",
    "源自閩南語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "英語",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "Kaohsiung"
            },
            {
              "lang": "朝鮮語",
              "lang_code": "ko",
              "roman": "Gaosyung",
              "word": "가오슝"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "Gaosjun",
              "word": "Гаосюн"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "官話",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "Gāoxióng",
          "word": "高雄"
        },
        {
          "lang": "閩南語",
          "lang_code": "nan",
          "roman": "Ko-hiông",
          "word": "高雄"
        },
        {
          "lang": "越南語",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "word": "Cao Hùng"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Gāoxióng",
      "word": "高雄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Takao"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自閩南語 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu) ← 西拉雅語 takau (“竹林”)。",
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:分類 高雄(台灣城市)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「雄」的漢語詞",
    "帶「高」的漢語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的泉漳話詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "派生自西拉雅語的漢語詞",
    "派生自閩南語的漢語詞",
    "源自日語的漢語借詞",
    "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
    "漢語 臺灣城市",
    "漢語twice-borrowed terms",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語專有名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯自日語 高(たか)雄(お) (Takao),由1920年創立的高雄州而來,來自閩南語 打狗 (Tá-káu, “高雄”),來自西拉雅語 takau (“竹林”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "髙雄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) (位於南臺灣的直轄市)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) (因2010年市縣合併改制,現為直轄市)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~縣) (因2010年市縣合併改制,現為直轄市)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~山) 位於京都"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāoxióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄒㄩㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kô-kiùng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gau¹ hiung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gŏ̤-hṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko-hiông"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg/Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taiwanese-Alternation1to7Word.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāoxióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄒㄩㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gaosyóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kao¹-hsiung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāu-syúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gaushyong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Гаосюн (Gaosjun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōu hùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ hung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kô-kiùng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "go´ giungˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "go¹ giung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko²⁴ ki̯uŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gau¹ hiung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ çiʊŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gŏ̤-hṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾yŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko-hiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko-hiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koi'hioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko³³ hiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɔŋ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كَاوْشْيُونْغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غَاوْشْيُونْغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kao-siung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kao-hsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Gaosyong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Gaoxiong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "^가오슝"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Gaosiongas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ка́осјунг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́осјунг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Гаосю́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "raw_tags": [
        "非正式"
      ],
      "roman": "Gao-syǒng",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "เกาสฺยง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "Gao-sǒng",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "เกาสง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "臺灣城市",
      "word": "Cao Hùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雄"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 高雄 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "高雄"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "專有名詞",
  "title": "高雄",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.