See 飛行機 on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「機」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「行」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「飛」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 航空", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 航空器", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自日語 飛行機 (hikōki)。", "forms": [ { "form": "飞行机", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "飛龍機:hoe", "raw_tags": [ "lêng", "ki; hui", "; poe", "; ", "nn̄g", "" ] } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "分類詞為「隻」的漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話漢語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語過時用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "臺灣話", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "classifiers": [ { "classifier": "隻", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Southern Min" ] }, { "classifier": "只", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] } ], "glosses": [ "飛機" ], "id": "zh-飛行機-zh-noun-Tr5eJ7-2", "raw_tags": [ "臺灣話", "臺灣客家話", "在官話過時" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fēixíngjī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹ hang⁴ gei¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "fî-hàng-kî / pî-hàng-kî / hì-kho-khí / fî-yàng-kî / pî-yàng-kî" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoe-lêng-ki / hui-hêng-ki / poe-lêng-ki / hui-lêng-ki / hoe-nn̄g-ki" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fēixíngjī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "feisíngji" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹-hsing²-chi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "fēi-syíng-jī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "feishyngji" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "фэйсинцзи (fɛjsinczi)" }, { "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹ hang⁴ gei¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "fēi hàhng gēi" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹ hang⁴ gei¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "féi¹ heng⁴ géi¹" }, { "ipa": "/fei̯⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹ kei̯⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "fî-hàng-kî / pî-hàng-kî / hì-kho-khí" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi^ˊ hang^ˇ gi^ˊ / bi^ˊ hang^ˇ gi^ˊ / hi^ˇ ko^(kiˋ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi¹ hang² gi¹ / bi¹ hang² gi¹ / hi² ko⁴ ki³" }, { "ipa": "/fi²⁴ haŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /pi²⁴ haŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "fî-hàng-kî / fî-yàng-kî / pî-yàng-kî / hì-kho-khí" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi^ˊ hang^ˇ gi^ˊ / fi^ˊ (r)iang^ˇ gi^ˊ / bi^ˊ (r)iang^ˇ gi^ˊ / hi^ˇ ko^(kiˋ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi¹ hang² gi¹ / fi¹ yang² gi¹ / bi¹ yang² gi¹ / hi² ko⁴ ki³" }, { "ipa": "/fi²⁴ haŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /fi²⁴ (j)i̯aŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /pi²⁴ (j)i̯aŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoe-lêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hue-lîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoelengky" }, { "ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-hêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-hîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui'hengky" }, { "ipa": "/hui³³ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ki³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "國際音標 (鹿港" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "poe-lêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "pue-lîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "poelengky" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "國際音標 (臺南" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-lêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-lîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "huilengky" }, { "ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "國際音標 (宜蘭" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "馬公", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoe-nn̄g-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "馬公", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hue-nn̄g-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "馬公", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoenngxky" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "芒街", "賓陽", "集寧", "烏魯木齊", "滄州", "武漢", "濟南", "瀋陽", "泉州", "冀魯官話", "桂林", "長沙", "成都", "南部平話", "西南官話", "扶綏(渠舊)", "臺灣", "潮州", "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)", "台山", "昆明", "柳州", "書面語 (白話文)", "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)", "太原", "哈爾濱", "香港(新田圍頭話)", "青島", "新加坡(海南)", "馬尼拉(泉漳)", "坤甸(潮汕)", "忻州", "胡志明市(廣府)", "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)", "檳城(泉漳)", "南京", "歙縣", "崇左(瀨湍)", "北京", "徽語", "北海(南康)", "鄭州", "古晉(河婆)", "臨河", "新加坡", "合浦(沙田)", "香港(汀角)", "漳州", "揚州", "欽州(犀牛腳)", "石家莊", "北海(營盤)", "南昌", "貴陽", "蘇州", "蘭銀官話", "江淮官話", "中原官話", "梅縣", "建甌", "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)", "溫州", "新加坡(潮汕)", "保定", "香港", "呼和浩特", "新加坡(泉漳)", "陽江", "合肥", "新加坡(廣府)", "福州", "西安", "邯鄲", "北海", "香港(東平洲)", "廣州", "張家口", "客家語", "雙峰", "徐州", "北京-東北官話", "馬來西亞", "唐山", "南通", "廈門", "金門", "防城港(防城)", "西寧", "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)", "詔安", "赤峰", "臺北", "揭陽", "蘭州", "膠遼官話", "合浦(廉州)", "汕頭", "銀川", "重慶" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Southern Min", "Cantonese", "Northern Min", "Xiang", "Gan", "Jin", "Eastern Min", "Shanghai" ], "word": "飛機" }, { "raw_tags": [ "北京", "北京-東北官話" ], "word": "鐵鳥兒" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "冀魯官話", "太原", "武漢", "保定" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "word": "飛艇" }, { "raw_tags": [ "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)", "中原官話", "營盤(陝西東干語)" ], "word": "風船" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉州", "漳州", "檳城(泉漳)", "新加坡(泉漳)", "廈門", "詔安", "廈門(同安)", "福州", "金門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Eastern Min", "dated" ], "word": "飛船" } ], "word": "飛行機" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "含有後綴機的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 航空", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 航空器", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自英語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自英語的日語仿譯詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "hikōkigumo", "ruby": [ [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ], [ "雲", "ぐも" ] ], "word": "飛行機雲" }, { "roman": "kamihikōki", "ruby": [ [ "紙", "かみ" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "紙飛行機" }, { "roman": "kamogata hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "鴨", "かも" ], [ "型", "がた" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "鴨型飛行機" }, { "roman": "kūchū hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "空", "くう" ], [ "中", "ちゅう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "空中飛行機" }, { "roman": "keihikōki", "ruby": [ [ "軽", "けい" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "軽飛行機" }, { "roman": "kōyoku hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "高", "こう" ], [ "翼", "よく" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "高翼飛行機" }, { "roman": "san'yō hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "三", "さん" ], [ "葉", "よう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "三葉飛行機" }, { "roman": "jinryoku hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "人", "じん" ], [ "力", "りょく" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "人力飛行機" }, { "roman": "suijō hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "水", "すい" ], [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "水上飛行機" }, { "roman": "rikujō hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "陸", "りく" ], [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "陸上飛行機" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "fēixíngjī", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "飛行機" }, { "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "fēixíngjī", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "飞行机" }, { "lang": "泰雅語", "lang_code": "tay", "word": "hikoki'" }, { "lang": "阿美語", "lang_code": "ami", "word": "hikoki" }, { "lang": "卡那卡那富語", "lang_code": "xnb", "word": "hikoki" }, { "lang": "排灣語", "lang_code": "pwn", "word": "hikuki" }, { "lang": "卑南語", "lang_code": "pyu", "word": "hikuki" }, { "lang": "撒奇萊雅語", "lang_code": "szy", "word": "hikuki" }, { "lang": "鄒語", "lang_code": "tsu", "word": "hikoki" } ], "etymology_text": "1908年首次使用,為万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho)在10月3日上刊載的文章的新創詞。\n來自飛行 (hikō) + 機 (-ki, “機器”),仿譯自英語 flying machine。", "forms": [ { "form": "飛行機", "ruby": [ [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hikōki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ひかうき", "roman": "fikauki" }, { "form": "機", "raw_tags": [ "量詞" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "飛機" ], "id": "zh-飛行機-ja-noun-Tr5eJ7-2" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語截斷形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, 矢頭良一, 早繰辞書 [漢字速查辭典],第 3 頁:", "roman": "Tori wa karui gasu ni te ukandeiru no de wa nai to iu koto ni kokorozuite, kūki no teikōryoku o riyō shite kūchū ni ukabi, shikashite hikō sen to suru tokoro no hikōki (furaingu mashin) o hatsumei sen to kuwadateta tokoro no jinshi mo korai sukunaku arimasen.", "ruby": [ [ "鳥", "とり" ], [ "輕", "かる" ], [ "瓦斯", "ガス" ], [ "浮", "うか" ], [ "居", "ゐ" ], [ "云", "い" ], [ "心", "こゝろ" ], [ "付", "づ" ], [ "空", "くう" ], [ "氣", "き" ], [ "抵", "てい" ], [ "抗", "かう" ], [ "力", "りよく" ], [ "利", "り" ], [ "用", "よう" ], [ "空", "くう" ], [ "中", "ちゆう" ], [ "浮", "うか" ], [ "而", "しか" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "かう" ], [ "所", "ところ" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "かう" ], [ "機&", "き&" ], [ "發", "はつ" ], [ "明", "めい" ], [ "企", "くはだ" ], [ "所", "ところ" ], [ "人", "じん" ], [ "士", "し" ], [ "古", "こ" ], [ "來", "らい" ], [ "少", "すくな" ] ], "text": "鳥は輕ひ瓦斯にて浮んで居るのではないと云ふことに心付いて、空氣の抵抗力を利用して空中に浮び、而して飛行せんとする所の飛行機 Flying machine を發明せんと企てた所の人士も古來少くありません。", "translation": "從古至今,有不少人意識到鳥類飛翔時並不是飄浮在輕盈的空氣中,並嘗試發明出利用空氣阻力來飛行於空中的所謂“飛行器”(Flying machine)。" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "空中飛行機" } ], "glosses": [ "空中飛行機 (kūchū hikōki) 的截斷形式。" ], "id": "zh-飛行機-ja-noun-EVXheyG1", "tags": [ "form-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "飛行機" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "bihaenggi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "비행기", "raw_tags": [ "韓文" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "비행기" } ], "glosses": [ "비행기 (bihaenggi)的漢字:飛機。" ], "id": "zh-飛行機-ko-noun-jtoaCWjD", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "飛行機" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自日語的與那國語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自日語的與那國語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "與那國語 航空", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "與那國語 航空器", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "與那國語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "與那國語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自日語 飛行機 (hikōki)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ひぐんき", "raw_tags": [ "平假名" ] }, { "form": "higunki", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] }, { "form": "ちこーき", "raw_tags": [ "替代讀法的平假名" ] }, { "form": "chikōki", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] } ], "lang": "與那國語", "lang_code": "yoi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "飛機" ], "id": "zh-飛行機-yoi-noun-Tr5eJ7-2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hiɡuŋ̍ki/" } ], "word": "飛行機" }
{ "categories": [ "含有後綴機的日語詞", "日語 航空", "日語 航空器", "日語名詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有三個漢字的日語詞", "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自英語的日語詞", "源自英語的日語仿譯詞" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "hikōkigumo", "ruby": [ [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ], [ "雲", "ぐも" ] ], "word": "飛行機雲" }, { "roman": "kamihikōki", "ruby": [ [ "紙", "かみ" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "紙飛行機" }, { "roman": "kamogata hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "鴨", "かも" ], [ "型", "がた" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "鴨型飛行機" }, { "roman": "kūchū hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "空", "くう" ], [ "中", "ちゅう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "空中飛行機" }, { "roman": "keihikōki", "ruby": [ [ "軽", "けい" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "軽飛行機" }, { "roman": "kōyoku hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "高", "こう" ], [ "翼", "よく" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "高翼飛行機" }, { "roman": "san'yō hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "三", "さん" ], [ "葉", "よう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "三葉飛行機" }, { "roman": "jinryoku hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "人", "じん" ], [ "力", "りょく" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "人力飛行機" }, { "roman": "suijō hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "水", "すい" ], [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "水上飛行機" }, { "roman": "rikujō hikōki", "ruby": [ [ "陸", "りく" ], [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "word": "陸上飛行機" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "fēixíngjī", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "飛行機" }, { "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "fēixíngjī", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "飞行机" }, { "lang": "泰雅語", "lang_code": "tay", "word": "hikoki'" }, { "lang": "阿美語", "lang_code": "ami", "word": "hikoki" }, { "lang": "卡那卡那富語", "lang_code": "xnb", "word": "hikoki" }, { "lang": "排灣語", "lang_code": "pwn", "word": "hikuki" }, { "lang": "卑南語", "lang_code": "pyu", "word": "hikuki" }, { "lang": "撒奇萊雅語", "lang_code": "szy", "word": "hikuki" }, { "lang": "鄒語", "lang_code": "tsu", "word": "hikoki" } ], "etymology_text": "1908年首次使用,為万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho)在10月3日上刊載的文章的新創詞。\n來自飛行 (hikō) + 機 (-ki, “機器”),仿譯自英語 flying machine。", "forms": [ { "form": "飛行機", "ruby": [ [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "機", "き" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hikōki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ひかうき", "roman": "fikauki" }, { "form": "機", "raw_tags": [ "量詞" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "飛機" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語截斷形式", "有使用例的日語詞", "有棄用詞義的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, 矢頭良一, 早繰辞書 [漢字速查辭典],第 3 頁:", "roman": "Tori wa karui gasu ni te ukandeiru no de wa nai to iu koto ni kokorozuite, kūki no teikōryoku o riyō shite kūchū ni ukabi, shikashite hikō sen to suru tokoro no hikōki (furaingu mashin) o hatsumei sen to kuwadateta tokoro no jinshi mo korai sukunaku arimasen.", "ruby": [ [ "鳥", "とり" ], [ "輕", "かる" ], [ "瓦斯", "ガス" ], [ "浮", "うか" ], [ "居", "ゐ" ], [ "云", "い" ], [ "心", "こゝろ" ], [ "付", "づ" ], [ "空", "くう" ], [ "氣", "き" ], [ "抵", "てい" ], [ "抗", "かう" ], [ "力", "りよく" ], [ "利", "り" ], [ "用", "よう" ], [ "空", "くう" ], [ "中", "ちゆう" ], [ "浮", "うか" ], [ "而", "しか" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "かう" ], [ "所", "ところ" ], [ "飛", "ひ" ], [ "行", "かう" ], [ "機&", "き&" ], [ "發", "はつ" ], [ "明", "めい" ], [ "企", "くはだ" ], [ "所", "ところ" ], [ "人", "じん" ], [ "士", "し" ], [ "古", "こ" ], [ "來", "らい" ], [ "少", "すくな" ] ], "text": "鳥は輕ひ瓦斯にて浮んで居るのではないと云ふことに心付いて、空氣の抵抗力を利用して空中に浮び、而して飛行せんとする所の飛行機 Flying machine を發明せんと企てた所の人士も古來少くありません。", "translation": "從古至今,有不少人意識到鳥類飛翔時並不是飄浮在輕盈的空氣中,並嘗試發明出利用空氣阻力來飛行於空中的所謂“飛行器”(Flying machine)。" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "空中飛行機" } ], "glosses": [ "空中飛行機 (kūchū hikōki) 的截斷形式。" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "飛行機" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "朝鮮語名詞", "朝鮮語詞元" ], "forms": [ { "form": "bihaenggi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "비행기", "raw_tags": [ "韓文" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "비행기" } ], "glosses": [ "비행기 (bihaenggi)的漢字:飛機。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "飛行機" } { "categories": [ "官話名詞", "官話詞元", "客家語名詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「機」的漢語詞", "帶「行」的漢語詞", "帶「飛」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話詞元", "派生自日語的漢語詞", "源自日語的漢語借詞", "漢語 航空", "漢語 航空器", "漢語名詞", "漢語詞元", "粵語名詞", "粵語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "來自日語 飛行機 (hikōki)。", "forms": [ { "form": "飞行机", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "飛龍機:hoe", "raw_tags": [ "lêng", "ki; hui", "; poe", "; ", "nn̄g", "" ] } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "分類詞為「隻」的漢語名詞", "官話漢語", "漢語過時用語", "臺灣話" ], "classifiers": [ { "classifier": "隻", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Southern Min" ] }, { "classifier": "只", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] } ], "glosses": [ "飛機" ], "raw_tags": [ "臺灣話", "臺灣客家話", "在官話過時" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fēixíngjī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹ hang⁴ gei¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "fî-hàng-kî / pî-hàng-kî / hì-kho-khí / fî-yàng-kî / pî-yàng-kî" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoe-lêng-ki / hui-hêng-ki / poe-lêng-ki / hui-lêng-ki / hoe-nn̄g-ki" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fēixíngjī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "feisíngji" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹-hsing²-chi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "fēi-syíng-jī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "feishyngji" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "фэйсинцзи (fɛjsinczi)" }, { "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹ hang⁴ gei¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "fēi hàhng gēi" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fei¹ hang⁴ gei¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "féi¹ heng⁴ géi¹" }, { "ipa": "/fei̯⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹ kei̯⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "fî-hàng-kî / pî-hàng-kî / hì-kho-khí" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi^ˊ hang^ˇ gi^ˊ / bi^ˊ hang^ˇ gi^ˊ / hi^ˇ ko^(kiˋ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi¹ hang² gi¹ / bi¹ hang² gi¹ / hi² ko⁴ ki³" }, { "ipa": "/fi²⁴ haŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /pi²⁴ haŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "fî-hàng-kî / fî-yàng-kî / pî-yàng-kî / hì-kho-khí" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi^ˊ hang^ˇ gi^ˊ / fi^ˊ (r)iang^ˇ gi^ˊ / bi^ˊ (r)iang^ˇ gi^ˊ / hi^ˇ ko^(kiˋ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "fi¹ hang² gi¹ / fi¹ yang² gi¹ / bi¹ yang² gi¹ / hi² ko⁴ ki³" }, { "ipa": "/fi²⁴ haŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /fi²⁴ (j)i̯aŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /pi²⁴ (j)i̯aŋ¹¹ ki²⁴/, /hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoe-lêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hue-lîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoelengky" }, { "ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺北、高雄、新竹、台中", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-hêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-hîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui'hengky" }, { "ipa": "/hui³³ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ki³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "鹿港、三峽", "國際音標 (鹿港" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "poe-lêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "pue-lîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "poelengky" }, { "ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺南", "國際音標 (臺南" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-lêng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hui-lîng-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "huilengky" }, { "ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "宜蘭", "國際音標 (宜蘭" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "馬公", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoe-nn̄g-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "馬公", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hue-nn̄g-ki" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "馬公", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hoenngxky" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "芒街", "賓陽", "集寧", "烏魯木齊", "滄州", "武漢", "濟南", "瀋陽", "泉州", "冀魯官話", "桂林", "長沙", "成都", "南部平話", "西南官話", "扶綏(渠舊)", "臺灣", "潮州", "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)", "台山", "昆明", "柳州", "書面語 (白話文)", "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)", "太原", "哈爾濱", "香港(新田圍頭話)", "青島", "新加坡(海南)", "馬尼拉(泉漳)", "坤甸(潮汕)", "忻州", "胡志明市(廣府)", "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)", "檳城(泉漳)", "南京", "歙縣", "崇左(瀨湍)", "北京", "徽語", "北海(南康)", "鄭州", "古晉(河婆)", "臨河", "新加坡", "合浦(沙田)", "香港(汀角)", "漳州", "揚州", "欽州(犀牛腳)", "石家莊", "北海(營盤)", "南昌", "貴陽", "蘇州", "蘭銀官話", "江淮官話", "中原官話", "梅縣", "建甌", "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)", "溫州", "新加坡(潮汕)", "保定", "香港", "呼和浩特", "新加坡(泉漳)", "陽江", "合肥", "新加坡(廣府)", "福州", "西安", "邯鄲", "北海", "香港(東平洲)", "廣州", "張家口", "客家語", "雙峰", "徐州", "北京-東北官話", "馬來西亞", "唐山", "南通", "廈門", "金門", "防城港(防城)", "西寧", "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)", "詔安", "赤峰", "臺北", "揭陽", "蘭州", "膠遼官話", "合浦(廉州)", "汕頭", "銀川", "重慶" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Southern Min", "Cantonese", "Northern Min", "Xiang", "Gan", "Jin", "Eastern Min", "Shanghai" ], "word": "飛機" }, { "raw_tags": [ "北京", "北京-東北官話" ], "word": "鐵鳥兒" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "冀魯官話", "太原", "武漢", "保定" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "word": "飛艇" }, { "raw_tags": [ "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)", "中原官話", "營盤(陝西東干語)" ], "word": "風船" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉州", "漳州", "檳城(泉漳)", "新加坡(泉漳)", "廈門", "詔安", "廈門(同安)", "福州", "金門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Eastern Min", "dated" ], "word": "飛船" } ], "word": "飛行機" } { "categories": [ "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自日語的與那國語詞", "源自日語的與那國語借詞", "與那國語 航空", "與那國語 航空器", "與那國語名詞", "與那國語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "源自日語 飛行機 (hikōki)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ひぐんき", "raw_tags": [ "平假名" ] }, { "form": "higunki", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] }, { "form": "ちこーき", "raw_tags": [ "替代讀法的平假名" ] }, { "form": "chikōki", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] } ], "lang": "與那國語", "lang_code": "yoi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "飛機" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hiɡuŋ̍ki/" } ], "word": "飛行機" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.