See 近衛 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「衛」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「近」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近卫",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "分類詞為「名」的漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "名",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
}
],
"glosses": [
"君主的近身侍衛人員"
],
"id": "zh-近衛-zh-noun-CO3nBq17",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙皇俄國、前蘇聯和俄羅斯聯邦軍隊中的一個榮譽稱號"
],
"id": "zh-近衛-zh-noun-GDBn~sgQ",
"raw_tags": [
"榮譽稱謂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jìnwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jìnwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jìnwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chin⁴-wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jìn-wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jinnwey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзиньвэй (czinʹvɛj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"榮譽稱號"
],
"roman": "qīnwèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "親衛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"榮譽稱號"
],
"roman": "qīnwèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "亲卫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "禁衛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "禁卫"
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "このえ: /koɴ.we/ → /konowe/ → /konoe/\nこんえ: /koɴ.we/ → /kon.e/\nちかきまもり: 近き (tikaki, 近し (tikasi)的定語) + 守り (mamori, “守衛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "近衛",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"この"
],
[
"衛",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "このゑ",
"roman": "konowe"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Igirisu Konoehei",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"この"
],
[
"衛",
"え"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
]
],
"text": "イギリス近衛兵",
"translation": "英國護衛隊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"護衛隊"
],
"id": "zh-近衛-ja-noun-TgGap4sk",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 將棋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"皇室或帝國的衛兵",
"川中島將棋的棋子，等同於象棋的「士、仕」"
],
"id": "zh-近衛-ja-noun-5-xLfOND",
"raw_tags": [
"川中島將棋"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "このえ: /koɴ.we/ → /konowe/ → /konoe/\nこんえ: /koɴ.we/ → /kon.e/\nちかきまもり: 近き (tikaki, 近し (tikasi)的定語) + 守り (mamori, “守衛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "近衛",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"この"
],
[
"衛",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Konoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "このゑ",
"roman": "konowe"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-近衛-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "geunwi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "근위",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "근위"
}
],
"glosses": [
"근위 (geunwi)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-近衛-ko-noun-8BgBjocf",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "このえ: /koɴ.we/ → /konowe/ → /konoe/\nこんえ: /koɴ.we/ → /kon.e/\nちかきまもり: 近き (tikaki, 近し (tikasi)的定語) + 守り (mamori, “守衛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "近衛",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"この"
],
[
"衛",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "このゑ",
"roman": "konowe"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 軍事",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Igirisu Konoehei",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"この"
],
[
"衛",
"え"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
]
],
"text": "イギリス近衛兵",
"translation": "英國護衛隊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"護衛隊"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 將棋",
"日語 軍事"
],
"glosses": [
"皇室或帝國的衛兵",
"川中島將棋的棋子，等同於象棋的「士、仕」"
],
"raw_tags": [
"川中島將棋"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語專有名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "このえ: /koɴ.we/ → /konowe/ → /konoe/\nこんえ: /koɴ.we/ → /kon.e/\nちかきまもり: 近き (tikaki, 近し (tikasi)的定語) + 守り (mamori, “守衛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "近衛",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"この"
],
[
"衛",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Konoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "このゑ",
"roman": "konowe"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "geunwi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "근위",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "근위"
}
],
"glosses": [
"근위 (geunwi)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「衛」的漢語詞",
"帶「近」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語 人",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近卫",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"分類詞為「名」的漢語名詞",
"漢語 軍事"
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "名",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
}
],
"glosses": [
"君主的近身侍衛人員"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙皇俄國、前蘇聯和俄羅斯聯邦軍隊中的一個榮譽稱號"
],
"raw_tags": [
"榮譽稱謂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jìnwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jìnwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jìnwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chin⁴-wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jìn-wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jinnwey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзиньвэй (czinʹvɛj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"榮譽稱號"
],
"roman": "qīnwèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "親衛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"榮譽稱號"
],
"roman": "qīnwèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "亲卫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "禁衛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "禁卫"
}
],
"word": "近衛"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 近衛 meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"近衛"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "近衛",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"近衛"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "專有名詞",
"title": "近衛",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.