See 路面 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「路」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「面」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "剛性路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刚性路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "複式路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "复式路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "路面等級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "路面等级"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "guòshuǐ lùmiàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "過水路面"
},
{
"roman": "guòshuǐ lùmiàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "过水路面"
},
{
"roman": "Zhùyì lùmiàn jiébīng.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "注意路面結冰。"
},
{
"roman": "Zhùyì lùmiàn jiébīng.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "注意路面结冰。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn bùpíng.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "路面不平。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn gāo tū.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "路面高突。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn dīwā.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "路面低窪。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn dīwā.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "路面低洼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"道路的表層"
],
"id": "zh-路面-zh-noun-sk8PX1dw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "lu-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō͘-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁷ ming⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lu⁴-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lù-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "luhmiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лумянь (lumjanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "路面",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "露面",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "louh mín"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "lu-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "lu mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "lu⁴ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō͘-bīn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lōo-bīn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "loxbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³⁻²¹ bin³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁷ ming⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōu mīng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "路面"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "romen densha",
"ruby": [
[
"路面電車",
"ろめんでんしゃ"
]
],
"word": "路面電車"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "路面",
"ruby": [
[
"路",
"ろ"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "romen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"道路的表層"
],
"id": "zh-路面-ja-noun-sk8PX1dw"
}
],
"word": "路面"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노면",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "노면"
}
],
"glosses": [
"노면 (nomyeon)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-路面-ko-noun-7HsvEDhk",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "路面"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "romen densha",
"ruby": [
[
"路面電車",
"ろめんでんしゃ"
]
],
"word": "路面電車"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "路面",
"ruby": [
[
"路",
"ろ"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "romen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"道路的表層"
]
}
],
"word": "路面"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노면",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "노면"
}
],
"glosses": [
"노면 (nomyeon)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "路面"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「路」的漢語詞",
"帶「面」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "剛性路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刚性路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "複式路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "复式路面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "路面等級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "路面等级"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "guòshuǐ lùmiàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "過水路面"
},
{
"roman": "guòshuǐ lùmiàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "过水路面"
},
{
"roman": "Zhùyì lùmiàn jiébīng.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "注意路面結冰。"
},
{
"roman": "Zhùyì lùmiàn jiébīng.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "注意路面结冰。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn bùpíng.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "路面不平。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn gāo tū.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "路面高突。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn dīwā.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "路面低窪。"
},
{
"roman": "Lùmiàn dīwā.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "路面低洼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"道路的表層"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "lu-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō͘-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁷ ming⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lu⁴-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lù-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "luhmiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лумянь (lumjanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "路面",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "露面",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "louh mín"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "lu-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "lu mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "lu⁴ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō͘-bīn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lōo-bīn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "loxbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³⁻²¹ bin³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁷ ming⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōu mīng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "路面"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 路面 meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"路面"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "路面",
"trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"路面"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "路面",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.