See 苦しい on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 苦しい meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語イ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦しい",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurushii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"raw_tags": [
"-i (連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
]
},
{
"form": "苦しかろ",
"hiragana": "くるしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kurushikaro",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しけれ",
"hiragana": "くるしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかれ",
"hiragana": "くるしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kurushikare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくない",
"hiragana": "くるしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかった",
"hiragana": "くるしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかった",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しいです",
"hiragana": "くるしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "kurushii desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくないです",
"hiragana": "くるしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくて",
"hiragana": "くるしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "kurushikute",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しければ",
"hiragana": "くるしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikereba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったら",
"hiragana": "くるしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikattara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかろう",
"hiragana": "くるしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "kurushikarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しさ",
"hiragana": "くるしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "kurushisa",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"痛的，痛苦的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-hiZAfk7T"
},
{
"glosses": [
"困难的，费力的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-54MS82w6"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aenai nante kurushii yo",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"あ"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"text": "会えないなんて苦しいよ",
"translation": "不能相见真是煎熬。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"痛苦的，煎熬的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-44JYcm9D"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（财政）紧张的，拮据的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-WuUEraPL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"强迫的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-hMQf9PYa"
}
],
"word": "苦しい"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語イ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦しい",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurushii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"raw_tags": [
"-i (連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
]
},
{
"form": "苦しかろ",
"hiragana": "くるしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kurushikaro",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しけれ",
"hiragana": "くるしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかれ",
"hiragana": "くるしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kurushikare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくない",
"hiragana": "くるしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかった",
"hiragana": "くるしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかった",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しいです",
"hiragana": "くるしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "kurushii desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくないです",
"hiragana": "くるしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しくて",
"hiragana": "くるしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "kurushikute",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しければ",
"hiragana": "くるしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikereba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったら",
"hiragana": "くるしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikattara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しかろう",
"hiragana": "くるしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "kurushikarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "苦しさ",
"hiragana": "くるしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "kurushisa",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"痛的，痛苦的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"困难的，费力的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aenai nante kurushii yo",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"あ"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"text": "会えないなんて苦しいよ",
"translation": "不能相见真是煎熬。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"痛苦的，煎熬的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（财政）紧张的，拮据的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"强迫的"
]
}
],
"word": "苦しい"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.