See 苦しい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語イ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦しい",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurushii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"raw_tags": [
"-i (連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
]
},
{
"form": "苦しかろ",
"hiragana": "くるしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kurushikaro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しけれ",
"hiragana": "くるしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかれ",
"hiragana": "くるしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kurushikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくない",
"hiragana": "くるしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかった",
"hiragana": "くるしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかった",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しいです",
"hiragana": "くるしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "kurushii desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくないです",
"hiragana": "くるしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくて",
"hiragana": "くるしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "kurushikute",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しければ",
"hiragana": "くるしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikereba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったら",
"hiragana": "くるしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかろう",
"hiragana": "くるしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "kurushikarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しさ",
"hiragana": "くるしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "kurushisa",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"痛的，痛苦的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-hiZAfk7T"
},
{
"glosses": [
"困难的，费力的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-54MS82w6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aenai nante kurushii yo",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"あ"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"text": "会えないなんて苦しいよ",
"translation": "不能相见真是煎熬。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"痛苦的，煎熬的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-44JYcm9D"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（财政）紧张的，拮据的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-WuUEraPL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"强迫的"
],
"id": "zh-苦しい-ja-adj-hMQf9PYa"
}
],
"word": "苦しい"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語イ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦しい",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurushii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"raw_tags": [
"-i (連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
]
},
{
"form": "苦しかろ",
"hiragana": "くるしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kurushikaro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しい",
"hiragana": "くるしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "kurushii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しけれ",
"hiragana": "くるしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかれ",
"hiragana": "くるしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kurushikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくない",
"hiragana": "くるしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかった",
"hiragana": "くるしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかった",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しいです",
"hiragana": "くるしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "kurushii desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくないです",
"hiragana": "くるしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "kurushikatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "くるしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "kurushiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しくて",
"hiragana": "くるしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "kurushikute",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しければ",
"hiragana": "くるしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikereba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかったら",
"hiragana": "くるしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "kurushikattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しかろう",
"hiragana": "くるしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "kurushikarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しく",
"hiragana": "くるしく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kurushiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "苦しさ",
"hiragana": "くるしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "kurushisa",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"痛的，痛苦的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"困难的，费力的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aenai nante kurushii yo",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"あ"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"text": "会えないなんて苦しいよ",
"translation": "不能相见真是煎熬。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"痛苦的，煎熬的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（财政）紧张的，拮据的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"强迫的"
]
}
],
"word": "苦しい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苦しい meaning in 日语 (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.