"素直" meaning in All languages combined

See 素直 on Wiktionary

Adjective or Noun [日語]

Forms: 素直 [canonical] (ruby: (), (なお)), sunao [romanization], すなほ, 素直な (ruby: (), (なお)), 素直に [continuative] (ruby: (), (なお)), 素直なら, 素直に^([1]), 素直なり^([2]), 素直なり, 素直なる, 素直なれ, 素直なれ, 素直ならず, 素直なれど, 素直なれば, 素直ならば, 素直なりき, 素直なりけり, 素直に
  1. 誠實的,直接的,坦率的,誠摯的
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-hB5vKKMB Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 純樸的,天真的
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-BRsVHBKV
  3. 自然的,不加修飾的
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-ALuBJCBy Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  4. 端正的,工整的
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-rwh7on~a Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  5. 筆直的(頭髮)
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-7qlAF-gr
  6. 聽話的,順從的,不逆反的
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-TWCctDd~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日語]

Forms: 素直 [canonical] (ruby: (), (なお)), sunao [romanization], すなほ
  1. 溫和
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-noun-2i14gGFB
  2. 順從
    Sense id: zh-素直-ja-noun-itOwkC4J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "素直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すなほ",
      "roman": "sunafo"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ナ形 (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunao na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "素直に",
      "roman": "sunao ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なら",
      "hiragana": "すなほなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直に^([1])",
      "hiragana": "すなほに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafoni",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なり^([2])",
      "hiragana": "すなほなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なり",
      "hiragana": "すなほなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なる",
      "hiragana": "すなほなる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれ",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれ",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直ならず",
      "hiragana": "すなほならず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれど",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれば",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直ならば",
      "hiragana": "すなほならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なりき",
      "hiragana": "すなほなりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なりけり",
      "hiragana": "すなほなりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直に",
      "hiragana": "すなほに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "副詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafoni",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kokoro o hiraite sunao na kimochi de o-hanashi o suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "開",
              "ひら"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "はなし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "心を開いて素直な気持ちでお話をする",
          "translation": "放開胸襟坦率地交談"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "誠實的,直接的,坦率的,誠摯的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-hB5vKKMB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "純樸的,天真的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-BRsVHBKV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jibun no kanjō o sunao na bunshō de tsuzutteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ],
            [
              "文",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "章",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "綴",
              "つづ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分の感情を素直な文章で綴っている。",
          "translation": "將自身所思所感如實寫成文章。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自然的,不加修飾的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-ALuBJCBy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "sunao na ji",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "素",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "素直な字",
          "translation": "工整的字"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "端正的,工整的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-rwh7on~a"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "筆直的(頭髮)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-7qlAF-gr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聽話的,順從的,不逆反的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-TWCctDd~"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "素直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すなほ",
      "roman": "sunafo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "溫和"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-noun-2i14gGFB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "順從"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素直-ja-noun-itOwkC4J"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素直"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "素直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すなほ",
      "roman": "sunafo"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ナ形 (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunao na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "素直に",
      "roman": "sunao ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なら",
      "hiragana": "すなほなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直に^([1])",
      "hiragana": "すなほに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafoni",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なり^([2])",
      "hiragana": "すなほなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なり",
      "hiragana": "すなほなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なる",
      "hiragana": "すなほなる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれ",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれ",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直ならず",
      "hiragana": "すなほならず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれど",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なれば",
      "hiragana": "すなほなれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直ならば",
      "hiragana": "すなほならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なりき",
      "hiragana": "すなほなりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直なりけり",
      "hiragana": "すなほなりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafonarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "素直に",
      "hiragana": "すなほに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "副詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sunafoni",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kokoro o hiraite sunao na kimochi de o-hanashi o suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "開",
              "ひら"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "はなし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "心を開いて素直な気持ちでお話をする",
          "translation": "放開胸襟坦率地交談"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "誠實的,直接的,坦率的,誠摯的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "純樸的,天真的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jibun no kanjō o sunao na bunshō de tsuzutteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ],
            [
              "文",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "章",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "綴",
              "つづ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分の感情を素直な文章で綴っている。",
          "translation": "將自身所思所感如實寫成文章。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自然的,不加修飾的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "sunao na ji",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "素",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "素直な字",
          "translation": "工整的字"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "端正的,工整的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "筆直的(頭髮)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聽話的,順從的,不逆反的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "素直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "素直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すなほ",
      "roman": "sunafo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "溫和"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "順從"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "素直"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 素直 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.