See 素直 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "素直",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sunao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すなほ",
"roman": "sunafo"
},
{
"form": "素直な",
"raw_tags": [
"-na (連體形"
],
"roman": "sunao na",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
]
},
{
"form": "素直に",
"roman": "sunao ni",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "素直だろ",
"hiragana": "すなおだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sunao daro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直で",
"hiragana": "すなおで",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunao de",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だ",
"hiragana": "すなおだ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sunao da",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直な",
"hiragana": "すなおな",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "sunao na",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なら",
"hiragana": "すなおなら",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "sunao nara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直であれ",
"hiragana": "すなおであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sunao de are",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではない",
"hiragana": "すなおではない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃない",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だった",
"hiragana": "すなおだった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "sunao datta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではなかった",
"hiragana": "すなおではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直です",
"hiragana": "すなおです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "sunao desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではありません",
"hiragana": "すなおではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃありません",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直でした",
"hiragana": "すなおでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "sunao deshita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "すなおではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直で",
"hiragana": "すなおで",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "sunao de",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なら（ば）",
"hiragana": "すなおなら（ば）",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "sunao nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だったら",
"hiragana": "すなおだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "sunao dattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だろう",
"hiragana": "すなおだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "sunao darō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直に",
"hiragana": "すなおに",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunao ni",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直さ",
"hiragana": "すなおさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "sunaosa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なら",
"hiragana": "すなほなら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sunafonara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直に^([1])",
"hiragana": "すなほに",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunafoni",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なり^([2])",
"hiragana": "すなほなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunafonari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なり",
"hiragana": "すなほなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sunafonari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なる",
"hiragana": "すなほなる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "sunafonaru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれ",
"hiragana": "すなほなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "sunafonare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれ",
"hiragana": "すなほなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sunafonare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ならず",
"hiragana": "すなほならず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "sunafonarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれど",
"hiragana": "すなほなれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "sunafonaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれば",
"hiragana": "すなほなれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "sunafonareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ならば",
"hiragana": "すなほならば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sunafonaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なりき",
"hiragana": "すなほなりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sunafonariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なりけり",
"hiragana": "すなほなりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "sunafonarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直に",
"hiragana": "すなほに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "sunafoni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kokoro o hiraite sunao na kimochi de o-hanashi o suru",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"開",
"ひら"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"話",
"はなし"
]
],
"text": "心を開いて素直な気持ちでお話をする",
"translation": "放開胸襟坦率地交談"
}
],
"glosses": [
"誠實的，直接的，坦率的，誠摯的"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-hB5vKKMB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"純樸的，天真的"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-BRsVHBKV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Jibun no kanjō o sunao na bunshō de tsuzutteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
],
[
"情",
"じょう"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
],
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"章",
"しょう"
],
[
"綴",
"つづ"
]
],
"text": "自分の感情を素直な文章で綴っている。",
"translation": "將自身所思所感如實寫成文章。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自然的，不加修飾的"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-ALuBJCBy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sunao na ji",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "素直な字",
"translation": "工整的字"
}
],
"glosses": [
"端正的，工整的"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-rwh7on~a"
},
{
"glosses": [
"筆直的（頭髮）"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-7qlAF-gr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"聽話的，順從的，不逆反的"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-adj_noun-TWCctDd~"
}
],
"word": "素直"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "素直",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sunao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すなほ",
"roman": "sunafo"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"溫和"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-noun-2i14gGFB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"順從"
],
"id": "zh-素直-ja-noun-itOwkC4J"
}
],
"word": "素直"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "素直",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sunao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すなほ",
"roman": "sunafo"
},
{
"form": "素直な",
"raw_tags": [
"-na (連體形"
],
"roman": "sunao na",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
]
},
{
"form": "素直に",
"roman": "sunao ni",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "素直だろ",
"hiragana": "すなおだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sunao daro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直で",
"hiragana": "すなおで",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunao de",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だ",
"hiragana": "すなおだ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sunao da",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直な",
"hiragana": "すなおな",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "sunao na",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なら",
"hiragana": "すなおなら",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "sunao nara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直であれ",
"hiragana": "すなおであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sunao de are",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではない",
"hiragana": "すなおではない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃない",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だった",
"hiragana": "すなおだった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "sunao datta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではなかった",
"hiragana": "すなおではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直です",
"hiragana": "すなおです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "sunao desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではありません",
"hiragana": "すなおではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃありません",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直でした",
"hiragana": "すなおでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "sunao deshita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "すなおではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "すなおじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "sunao ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直で",
"hiragana": "すなおで",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "sunao de",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なら（ば）",
"hiragana": "すなおなら（ば）",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "sunao nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だったら",
"hiragana": "すなおだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "sunao dattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直だろう",
"hiragana": "すなおだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "sunao darō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直に",
"hiragana": "すなおに",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunao ni",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直さ",
"hiragana": "すなおさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "sunaosa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なら",
"hiragana": "すなほなら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sunafonara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直に^([1])",
"hiragana": "すなほに",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunafoni",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なり^([2])",
"hiragana": "すなほなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sunafonari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なり",
"hiragana": "すなほなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sunafonari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なる",
"hiragana": "すなほなる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "sunafonaru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれ",
"hiragana": "すなほなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "sunafonare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれ",
"hiragana": "すなほなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sunafonare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ならず",
"hiragana": "すなほならず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "sunafonarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれど",
"hiragana": "すなほなれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "sunafonaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なれば",
"hiragana": "すなほなれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "sunafonareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直ならば",
"hiragana": "すなほならば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sunafonaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なりき",
"hiragana": "すなほなりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sunafonariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直なりけり",
"hiragana": "すなほなりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "sunafonarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "素直に",
"hiragana": "すなほに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "sunafoni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kokoro o hiraite sunao na kimochi de o-hanashi o suru",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"開",
"ひら"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"話",
"はなし"
]
],
"text": "心を開いて素直な気持ちでお話をする",
"translation": "放開胸襟坦率地交談"
}
],
"glosses": [
"誠實的，直接的，坦率的，誠摯的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"純樸的，天真的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Jibun no kanjō o sunao na bunshō de tsuzutteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
],
[
"情",
"じょう"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
],
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"章",
"しょう"
],
[
"綴",
"つづ"
]
],
"text": "自分の感情を素直な文章で綴っている。",
"translation": "將自身所思所感如實寫成文章。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自然的，不加修飾的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sunao na ji",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "素直な字",
"translation": "工整的字"
}
],
"glosses": [
"端正的，工整的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"筆直的（頭髮）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"聽話的，順從的，不逆反的"
]
}
],
"word": "素直"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "素直",
"ruby": [
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sunao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すなほ",
"roman": "sunafo"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"溫和"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"順從"
]
}
],
"word": "素直"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 素直 meaning in 日語 (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"素直"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "形容動詞",
"title": "素直",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"素直"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "素直",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.