See 窮困 on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困穷"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "fùyù",
"word": "富裕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「困」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「窮」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "穷困",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生計窘迫或境遇艱難"
],
"id": "zh-窮困-zh-adj-QljdnApu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qióngkùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kwan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qióngkùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cyóngkùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻiung²-kʻun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyúng-kwùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyongkuenn"
},
{
"roman": "cjunkunʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цюнкунь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵ kʰu̯ən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kwan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kùhng kwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kwan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kuen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹ kʷʰɐn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "厄"
},
{
"roman": "kùnfá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"roman": "kùnjǔn",
"word": "困窘"
},
{
"roman": "kùnqióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窮"
},
{
"roman": "kùnqióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困穷"
},
{
"roman": "kùnkǔ",
"word": "困苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困難"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困难"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"word": "清苦"
},
{
"roman": "dànbào, dànbó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清貧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "清贫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "硗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "䆀康"
},
{
"roman": "kòngfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "空乏"
},
{
"word": "窄"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窘促"
},
{
"roman": "jiǒngkùn",
"word": "窘困"
},
{
"word": "窘迫"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "窮乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "穷乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷㾪"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦"
},
{
"roman": "kǔhán",
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫乏"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫寒"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "貧瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "贫瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "赤貧"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台",
"牟平"
],
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"洛陽"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萬榮"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"銀川"
],
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萍鄉"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "窮無"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"惠安"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散食"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮散"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揭陽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揭陽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "蒯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘇州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金華"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "倒灶"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「困」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「窮」讀作「きゅう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮困",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "konkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "困窮"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生計窘迫，貧窮困苦"
],
"id": "zh-窮困-ja-noun-L6xCiMGU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうこん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyùúkóń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːkõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「困」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「窮」讀作「きゅう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮困する",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkon suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困し",
"roman": "kyūkon shi",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困した",
"roman": "kyūkon shita",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困し",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困し",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困する",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困する",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すれ",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せよ",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しろ",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困される",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困させる",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困さす",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困できる",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しよう",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しない",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せず",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困します",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困した",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困して",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すれば",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生計窘迫，貧窮困苦"
],
"id": "zh-窮困-ja-verb-L6xCiMGU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうこん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyùúkóń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːkõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"suru"
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞根",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunggon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "궁곤",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "root",
"pos_title": "詞根",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "궁곤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"궁곤 (gunggon)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-窮困-ko-root-EQpC6vRk",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「困」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
"寫作「窮」讀作「きゅう」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮困",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "konkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "困窮"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生計窘迫，貧窮困苦"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうこん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyùúkóń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːkõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「困」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
"寫作「窮」讀作「きゅう」的日語詞",
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮困する",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūkon suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困し",
"roman": "kyūkon shi",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困した",
"roman": "kyūkon shita",
"ruby": [
[
"窮",
"きゅう"
],
[
"困",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困し",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困し",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困する",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困する",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すれ",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せよ",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しろ",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困される",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困させる",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困さす",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困できる",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しよう",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しない",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せず",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困します",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困した",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困して",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すれば",
"hiragana": "きゅうこんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyūkon sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生計窘迫，貧窮困苦"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうこん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyùúkóń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːkõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"suru"
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語詞元",
"朝鮮語詞根"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunggon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "궁곤",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "root",
"pos_title": "詞根",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "궁곤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"궁곤 (gunggon)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困穷"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "fùyù",
"word": "富裕"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「困」的漢語詞",
"帶「窮」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "穷困",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生計窘迫或境遇艱難"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qióngkùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kwan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qióngkùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄥˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cyóngkùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻiung²-kʻun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyúng-kwùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyongkuenn"
},
{
"roman": "cjunkunʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цюнкунь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵ kʰu̯ən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kwan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kùhng kwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kwan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴ kuen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹ kʷʰɐn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "厄"
},
{
"roman": "kùnfá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"roman": "kùnjǔn",
"word": "困窘"
},
{
"roman": "kùnqióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窮"
},
{
"roman": "kùnqióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困穷"
},
{
"roman": "kùnkǔ",
"word": "困苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困難"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困难"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"word": "清苦"
},
{
"roman": "dànbào, dànbó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清貧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "清贫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "硗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "䆀康"
},
{
"roman": "kòngfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "空乏"
},
{
"word": "窄"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窘促"
},
{
"roman": "jiǒngkùn",
"word": "窘困"
},
{
"word": "窘迫"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "窮乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "穷乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷㾪"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦"
},
{
"roman": "kǔhán",
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫乏"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫寒"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "貧瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "贫瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "赤貧"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台",
"牟平"
],
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"洛陽"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萬榮"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"銀川"
],
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萍鄉"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "窮無"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"惠安"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散食"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮散"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揭陽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揭陽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "蒯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘇州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金華"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "倒灶"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 窮困 meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.