See 禁じる on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 禁じる meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自サ変動詞禁(きん)ずる (kinzuru)的上一段化。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "禁じる",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じる",
"hiragana": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kinjiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じる",
"hiragana": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kinjiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じれ",
"hiragana": "きんじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kinjire",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じよ¹\n禁じろ²",
"hiragana": "きんじよ¹\nきんじろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kinjiyo¹\nkinjiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じられる",
"hiragana": "きんじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じさせる\n禁じさす",
"hiragana": "きんじさせる\nきんじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kinjisaseru\nkinjisasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じられる\n禁じれる³",
"hiragana": "きんじられる\nきんじれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru\nkinjireru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じよう",
"hiragana": "きんじよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kinjiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じない\n禁じぬ\n禁じん",
"hiragana": "きんじない\nきんじぬ\nきんじん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kinjinai\nkinjinu\nkinjin",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じず",
"hiragana": "きんじず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kinjizu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じます",
"hiragana": "きんじます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kinjimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"hiragana": "きんじた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kinjita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じて",
"hiragana": "きんじて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kinjite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じれば",
"hiragana": "きんじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kinjireba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Honsho o jūhachisai miman no hō ga kōnyū, etsuran, shojisuru koto o kataku kinjimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"18",
"じゅうはち"
],
[
"歳",
"さい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
],
[
"閲",
"えつ"
],
[
"覧",
"らん"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
],
[
"固",
"かた"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"text": "本書を18歳未満の方が購入、閲覧、所持することを固く禁じます。",
"translation": "嚴禁未滿18歲的人購買、觀看或持有本書。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止，不許，不准"
],
"id": "zh-禁じる-ja-verb-KsYq5Hom"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"word": "禁じる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自サ変動詞禁(きん)ずる (kinzuru)的上一段化。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "禁じる",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じる",
"hiragana": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kinjiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じる",
"hiragana": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kinjiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じれ",
"hiragana": "きんじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kinjire",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じよ¹\n禁じろ²",
"hiragana": "きんじよ¹\nきんじろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kinjiyo¹\nkinjiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じられる",
"hiragana": "きんじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じさせる\n禁じさす",
"hiragana": "きんじさせる\nきんじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kinjisaseru\nkinjisasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じられる\n禁じれる³",
"hiragana": "きんじられる\nきんじれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru\nkinjireru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じよう",
"hiragana": "きんじよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kinjiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じない\n禁じぬ\n禁じん",
"hiragana": "きんじない\nきんじぬ\nきんじん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kinjinai\nkinjinu\nkinjin",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じず",
"hiragana": "きんじず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kinjizu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じます",
"hiragana": "きんじます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kinjimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"hiragana": "きんじた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kinjita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じて",
"hiragana": "きんじて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kinjite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "禁じれば",
"hiragana": "きんじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kinjireba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Honsho o jūhachisai miman no hō ga kōnyū, etsuran, shojisuru koto o kataku kinjimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"18",
"じゅうはち"
],
[
"歳",
"さい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
],
[
"閲",
"えつ"
],
[
"覧",
"らん"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
],
[
"固",
"かた"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"text": "本書を18歳未満の方が購入、閲覧、所持することを固く禁じます。",
"translation": "嚴禁未滿18歲的人購買、觀看或持有本書。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止，不許，不准"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"word": "禁じる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.