See 禁じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語上一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自サ変動詞禁(きん)ずる (kinzuru)的上一段化。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "禁じる",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"roman": "kinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じれ",
"hiragana": "きんじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kinjire",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じよ",
"hiragana": "きんじよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "kinjiyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じろ",
"hiragana": "きんじろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "kinjiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じられる",
"hiragana": "きんじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じさせる",
"hiragana": "きんじさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjisaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じさす",
"hiragana": "きんじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjisasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じられる",
"hiragana": "きんじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じれる³",
"hiragana": "きんじれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjireru³",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じよう",
"hiragana": "きんじよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じない",
"hiragana": "きんじない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じぬ",
"hiragana": "きんじぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjinu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じん",
"hiragana": "きんじん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjin",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じず",
"hiragana": "きんじず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjizu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じます",
"hiragana": "きんじます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"hiragana": "きんじた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じて",
"hiragana": "きんじて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じれば",
"hiragana": "きんじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjireba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
75,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Honsho o jūhachisai miman no hō ga kōnyū, etsuran, shojisuru koto o kataku kinjimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"18",
"じゅうはち"
],
[
"歳",
"さい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
],
[
"閲",
"えつ"
],
[
"覧",
"らん"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
],
[
"固",
"かた"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"text": "本書を18歳未満の方が購入、閲覧、所持することを固く禁じます。",
"translation": "嚴禁未滿18歲的人購買、觀看或持有本書。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止，不許，不准"
],
"id": "zh-禁じる-ja-verb-KsYq5Hom"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kìńjírú]"
},
{
"other": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kìńjíꜜrù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"word": "禁じる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語上一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "源自サ変動詞禁(きん)ずる (kinzuru)的上一段化。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "禁じる",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"roman": "kinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じ",
"hiragana": "きんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kinji",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じれ",
"hiragana": "きんじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kinjire",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じよ",
"hiragana": "きんじよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "kinjiyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じろ",
"hiragana": "きんじろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "kinjiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じられる",
"hiragana": "きんじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じさせる",
"hiragana": "きんじさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjisaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じさす",
"hiragana": "きんじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjisasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じられる",
"hiragana": "きんじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjirareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じれる³",
"hiragana": "きんじれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjireru³",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じよう",
"hiragana": "きんじよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じない",
"hiragana": "きんじない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じぬ",
"hiragana": "きんじぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjinu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じん",
"hiragana": "きんじん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjin",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じず",
"hiragana": "きんじず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjizu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じます",
"hiragana": "きんじます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じた",
"hiragana": "きんじた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じて",
"hiragana": "きんじて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "禁じれば",
"hiragana": "きんじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kinjireba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
75,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Honsho o jūhachisai miman no hō ga kōnyū, etsuran, shojisuru koto o kataku kinjimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"18",
"じゅうはち"
],
[
"歳",
"さい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
],
[
"閲",
"えつ"
],
[
"覧",
"らん"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
],
[
"固",
"かた"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"text": "本書を18歳未満の方が購入、閲覧、所持することを固く禁じます。",
"translation": "嚴禁未滿18歲的人購買、觀看或持有本書。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止，不許，不准"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kìńjírú]"
},
{
"other": "きんじる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kìńjíꜜrù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"禁",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "禁ずる"
}
],
"word": "禁じる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 禁じる meaning in 日語 (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.