See 硬直 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「直」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「硬」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "死硬直"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"正直"
],
"id": "zh-硬直-zh-adj-fBLU-nBB",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ngexdit"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ngixdit"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「直」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「硬」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"形譯詞，源自日語 硬直 (kōchoku)。"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 電子遊戲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人物被擊中無法行動的一段時間"
],
"id": "zh-硬直-zh-noun-9Ov6LZ~N",
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yìngjhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁴-chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìng-jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yinqjyr"
},
{
"roman": "inčži",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "инчжи"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「直」讀作「ちょく」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「硬」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shigo kōchoku",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"word": "死後硬直"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "硬直",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうちょく",
"roman": "kautyoku",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"僵硬，僵直"
],
"id": "zh-硬直-ja-noun-4c-vWv50"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーちょく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòóchókú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「直」讀作「ちょく」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「硬」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "硬直",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直な",
"roman": "kōchoku na",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直に",
"roman": "kōchoku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だろ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku daro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直で",
"hiragana": "こうちょくで",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku da",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直な",
"hiragana": "こうちょくな",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku na",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直なら",
"hiragana": "こうちょくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku nara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直であれ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de are",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではない",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃない",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だった",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku datta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではなかった",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直です",
"hiragana": "こうちょくです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku desu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではありません",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃありません",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直でした",
"hiragana": "こうちょくでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直で",
"hiragana": "こうちょくで",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直なら（ば）",
"hiragana": "こうちょくなら（ば）",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だったら",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku dattara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"provisional"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だろう",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku darō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直に",
"hiragana": "こうちょくに",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ni",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直さ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchokusa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"degree"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"死板，呆板"
],
"id": "zh-硬直-ja-adj-bD0sjCA9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーちょく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòóchókú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"-na"
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「直」讀作「ちょく」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「硬」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "硬直する",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōchoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直し",
"roman": "kōchoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直した",
"roman": "kōchoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直し",
"hiragana": "こうちょくし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直し",
"hiragana": "こうちょくし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直する",
"hiragana": "こうちょくする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直する",
"hiragana": "こうちょくする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直すれ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直せよ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直しろ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直される",
"hiragana": "こうちょくされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直させる",
"hiragana": "こうちょくさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直さす",
"hiragana": "こうちょくさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直できる",
"hiragana": "こうちょくできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直しよう",
"hiragana": "こうちょくしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直しない",
"hiragana": "こうちょくしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直せず",
"hiragana": "こうちょくせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直します",
"hiragana": "こうちょくします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直した",
"hiragana": "こうちょくした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直して",
"hiragana": "こうちょくして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直すれば",
"hiragana": "こうちょくすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬化"
],
"id": "zh-硬直-ja-verb-Pjh0VD5m"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーちょく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòóchókú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"suru"
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeongjik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "경직",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "경직"
}
],
"glosses": [
"경직 (gyeongjik)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-硬直-ko-noun-F9Wn8P~7",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「直」讀作「ちょく」的日語詞",
"寫作「硬」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shigo kōchoku",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"word": "死後硬直"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "硬直",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうちょく",
"roman": "kautyoku",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"僵硬，僵直"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーちょく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòóchókú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「直」讀作「ちょく」的日語詞",
"寫作「硬」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "硬直",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直な",
"roman": "kōchoku na",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直に",
"roman": "kōchoku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だろ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku daro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直で",
"hiragana": "こうちょくで",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku da",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直な",
"hiragana": "こうちょくな",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku na",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直なら",
"hiragana": "こうちょくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku nara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直であれ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de are",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではない",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃない",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だった",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku datta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではなかった",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直です",
"hiragana": "こうちょくです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku desu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではありません",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃありません",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直でした",
"hiragana": "こうちょくでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "こうちょくではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "こうちょくじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直で",
"hiragana": "こうちょくで",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直なら（ば）",
"hiragana": "こうちょくなら（ば）",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だったら",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku dattara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"provisional"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直だろう",
"hiragana": "こうちょくだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku darō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直に",
"hiragana": "こうちょくに",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku ni",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直さ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchokusa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"degree"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"死板，呆板"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーちょく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòóchókú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"-na"
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「直」讀作「ちょく」的日語詞",
"寫作「硬」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "硬直する",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōchoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直し",
"roman": "kōchoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直した",
"roman": "kōchoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"こう"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直し",
"hiragana": "こうちょくし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直し",
"hiragana": "こうちょくし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直する",
"hiragana": "こうちょくする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直する",
"hiragana": "こうちょくする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直すれ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直せよ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直しろ",
"hiragana": "こうちょくしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直される",
"hiragana": "こうちょくされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直させる",
"hiragana": "こうちょくさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直さす",
"hiragana": "こうちょくさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直できる",
"hiragana": "こうちょくできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直しよう",
"hiragana": "こうちょくしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直しない",
"hiragana": "こうちょくしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直せず",
"hiragana": "こうちょくせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直します",
"hiragana": "こうちょくします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直した",
"hiragana": "こうちょくした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直して",
"hiragana": "こうちょくして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "硬直すれば",
"hiragana": "こうちょくすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kōchoku sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬化"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーちょく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòóchókú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"suru"
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeongjik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "경직",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "경직"
}
],
"glosses": [
"경직 (gyeongjik)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶「直」的漢語詞",
"帶「硬」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "死硬直"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"閩南漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"正直"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ngexdit"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ngixdit"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taibei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「直」的漢語詞",
"帶「硬」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自日語的漢語詞",
"源自日語的漢語借詞",
"源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"形譯詞，源自日語 硬直 (kōchoku)。"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 電子遊戲"
],
"glosses": [
"人物被擊中無法行動的一段時間"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yìngjhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁴-chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìng-jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yinqjyr"
},
{
"roman": "inčži",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "инчжи"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "硬直"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 硬直 meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"硬直"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "硬直",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.