"牡丹" meaning in All languages combined

See 牡丹 on Wiktionary

Proper name [日語]

IPA: [bo̞tã̠ɴ] Forms: 牡丹 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たん)), Botan [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 牡丹 (中古 muwX tan)。
  1. 地名
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-name-5H3nL-vj
  2. 姓氏
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-name-uF8m3xJp Categories (other): 日語姓氏
  3. 女性人名
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-name-dP3d9GnI Categories (other): 日語名字, 日語女性名字
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日語]

IPA: [bo̞tã̠ɴ] Forms: 牡丹 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たん)), 牡丹 [canonical] (ruby: 牡丹(ボタン)), botan [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 牡丹 (中古 muwX tan)。
  1. 牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-noun-t~8b4qYz
  2. 一種家紋 (kamon),為牡丹花瓣和小枝條的圖案
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-noun-rAQKk8U4
  3. 野豬的肉 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-noun-rtIdcCak Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)): 国色 (fukamigusa), 天香国色 (fukamigusa), 隣草 (fukamigusa), 名取草 (fukamigusa), 富貴草 (fukamigusa), 深見草 (fukamigusa) Related terms: 獅子に牡丹 (shishi ni botan) (ruby: 獅子(しし), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 立てば芍薬座れば牡丹歩く姿は百合の花 (tateba shakuyaku suwareba botan aruku sugata wa yuri no hana) (ruby: (), 芍薬(しゃくやく), (すわ), 牡丹(ぼたん), (ある), 姿(すがた), 百合(ゆり), (はな)) Related terms (獅子和牡丹 → 好的組合): 牡丹に唐獅子 (botan ni karajishi) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (から), 獅子(じし))
Categories (other): 使用音讀的日語詞, 寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞, 寫作「牡」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞, 日語 花, 日語名詞, 日語詞元, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有中學漢字的日語詞, 有人名用漢字的日語詞, 有兩個漢字的日語詞, 有國際音標的日語詞, 有多個讀音的日語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自中古漢語的日語詞 Derived forms: 牡丹色 (botan-iro) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (いろ)), 牡丹鸚哥 (botan inko) (ruby: (), (タン), (イン), ()), 牡5丹海老 (ruby: 牡5丹(ボタン), 海老(エビ)), 牡丹蝦 (botan ebi) (ruby: (), (タン), (エビ)), 牡丹花 (botanka) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), ()), 牡丹唐草 (botan karakusa) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), 唐草(からくさ)), 牡丹杏 (botankyō) (ruby: (), (タン), (キョウ)), 牡丹江 (Botan-kō) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (こう)), 牡丹桜 (botan-zakura) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (ざくら)), 牡丹卵 (botan tamago) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (たまご)), 牡丹蔓 (botanzuru) (ruby: 牡丹(ボタン), (ヅル)), 牡丹亭 (Botantei) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (てい)), 牡丹灯籠 (botan-dōrō) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), 灯籠(どうろう)), 牡丹菜 (botanna) (ruby: (), (タン), ()), 牡丹鍋 (botan nabe) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (なべ)), 牡丹刷毛 (botan-bake) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), 刷毛(ばけ)), 牡丹鱧 (botan hamo) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (はも)), 牡丹皮 (botanpi) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), ()), 牡丹防風 (botan bōfū) (ruby: (), (タン), 防風(ボウフウ)), 牡丹餅 (botamochi) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼた), (もち)), 牡丹槍 (botan yari) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (やり)), 牡丹雪 (botan yuki) (ruby: 牡丹(ぼたん), (ゆき)), 石牡丹 (ishibotan) (ruby: (いし), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 蟹牡丹 (kani botan) (ruby: (かに), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 寒牡丹 (kanbotan) (ruby: (かん), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 狐の牡丹 (kitsune no botan) (ruby: (きつね), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 杏葉牡丹 (gyōyō botan) (ruby: 杏葉(ぎょうよう), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 草牡丹 (kusa-botan) (ruby: (クサ), (), (タン)), 黒牡丹 (kurobotan) (ruby: (くろ), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 黒牡丹 (kokubotan) (ruby: (こく), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 華鬘牡丹 (keman botan) (ruby: (けまん), 鬘牡丹(ぼたん)), 近衛牡丹 (konoe botan) (ruby: 近衛(このえ), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 台木牡丹 (daigi botan) (ruby: 台木(だいぎ), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 天竺牡丹 (Tenjiku botan) (ruby: 天竺(テンジク), (), (タン)), 野牡丹 (nobotan) (ruby: (), (), (タン)), 葉牡丹 (habotan) (ruby: (), 牡丹(ボタン)), 藤牡丹 (fuji botan) (ruby: (フジ), (), (タン)), 冬牡丹 (fuyu botan) (ruby: (ふゆ), 牡丹(ぼたん)), 松葉牡丹 (matsuba botan) (ruby: (マツ), (), (), (タン)), 類葉牡丹 (ruiyō botan) (ruby: 類葉(ルイヨウ), (), (タン))

Noun [日語]

IPA: [bo̞ːtã̠ɴ] Forms: 牡丹 [canonical] (ruby: (ぼう), (たん)), 牡丹 [canonical] (ruby: 牡丹(ボウタン)), bōtan [romanization]
Etymology: /botan/ → /boːtan/ 長音形式,慣用音讀法bo替代了漢音讀法bō。主要用於俳句。
  1. 牡丹
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-noun--xKlana9
  2. 宮女穿的小袖 (kosode,“短袖袍”)
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ja-noun-o0GtsmEN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: moran [romanization], 모란 [hangeul]
  1. 모란 (moran)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 모란
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-ko-noun-f~NAHXhV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [漢語]

IPA: /mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mu²¹⁴ d̥än⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mu⁵³ tan⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, IPA], /maːu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /mɐu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /meu̯⁵⁵ tan²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /meu̯³¹ tan²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /bou⁵²⁻³⁵ tũã³³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /mɤ²² te⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA], /mɔ²² te⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA]
  1. (~區) 區名,位於中國山東菏澤
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-zh-name-uRCBvf5k
  2. (~鄉) 鄉名,位於臺灣屏東
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-zh-name-xnpzH7KJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mu²¹⁴ d̥än⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mu⁵³ tan⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, IPA], /maːu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /mɐu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /meu̯⁵⁵ tan²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /meu̯³¹ tan²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /bou⁵²⁻³⁵ tũã³³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /mɤ²² te⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA], /mɔ²² te⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA]
  1. 芍藥科芍藥屬的一種落葉小灌木
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-zh-noun-jm37XsL-
  2. 東方紫金牛 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-zh-noun-RNe36fWI Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的漢語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 木芍藥 (mùsháoyào) [Traditional-Chinese], 木芍药 (mùsháoyào) [Simplified-Chinese] Derived forms: 天竺牡丹, 牡丹江 (Mǔdānjiāng), 牡丹皮 (mǔdānpí), 牡丹花, 白牡丹, 黑牡丹菇

Noun [越南語]

  1. mẫu đơn的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: mẫu đơn
    Sense id: zh-牡丹-vi-noun-WjnkMzfH Categories (other): 儒字
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「丹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「牡」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "天竺牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǔdānjiāng",
      "word": "牡丹江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǔdānpí",
      "word": "牡丹皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "牡丹花"
    },
    {
      "word": "白牡丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "黑牡丹菇"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란(牡丹)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "牡丹",
      "word": "mẫu đơn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "傣仂語",
      "lang_code": "khb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "muutaan¹",
      "word": "ᦙᦴᦑᦱᧃᧈ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "boo-dtǎn",
      "word": "โบตั๋น"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "芍藥科芍藥屬的一種落葉小灌木"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-zh-noun-jm37XsL-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "東方紫金牛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-zh-noun-RNe36fWI",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ˙ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³-tan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔ-dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muu.dan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mudanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мудань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴ d̥än⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu dan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu⁵³ tan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máauh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máuh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mao⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meo⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^(danˊ)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^ˋ dan^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu⁴ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóo-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bofdafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóu tuaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bou⁵²⁻³⁵ tũã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³mau-te"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muwX tan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mùsháoyào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "木芍藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mùsháoyào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "木芍药"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「丹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「牡」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~區) 區名,位於中國山東菏澤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-zh-name-uRCBvf5k"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~鄉) 鄉名,位於臺灣屏東"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-zh-name-xnpzH7KJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ˙ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³-tan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔ-dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muu.dan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mudanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мудань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴ d̥än⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu dan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu⁵³ tan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máauh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máuh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mao⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meo⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^(danˊ)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^ˋ dan^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu⁴ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóo-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bofdafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóu tuaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bou⁵²⁻³⁵ tũã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³mau-te"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muwX tan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「牡」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "botan-iro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan inko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "鸚",
          "イン"
        ],
        [
          "哥",
          "コ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹鸚哥"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡5丹",
          "ボタン"
        ],
        [
          "海老",
          "エビ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡5丹海老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan ebi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "蝦",
          "エビ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹蝦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan karakusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "唐草",
          "からくさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹唐草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botankyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "杏",
          "キョウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹杏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Botan-kō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "江",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan-zakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "桜",
          "ざくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan tamago",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "卵",
          "たまご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹卵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanzuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボタン"
        ],
        [
          "蔓",
          "ヅル"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹蔓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Botantei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "亭",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹亭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan-dōrō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "灯籠",
          "どうろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹灯籠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "菜",
          "ナ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan nabe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "鍋",
          "なべ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹鍋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan-bake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "刷毛",
          "ばけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹刷毛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan hamo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "鱧",
          "はも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹鱧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanpi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "ぴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹皮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan bōfū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "防風",
          "ボウフウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹防風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botamochi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼた"
        ],
        [
          "餅",
          "もち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹餅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan yari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "槍",
          "やり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹槍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan yuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "雪",
          "ゆき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹雪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ishibotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "石牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kani botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟹",
          "かに"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蟹牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanbotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寒",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寒牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitsune no botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "狐",
          "きつね"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "狐の牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyōyō botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "杏葉",
          "ぎょうよう"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "杏葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusa-botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "草",
          "クサ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "草牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kurobotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokubotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keman botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "華",
          "けまん"
        ],
        [
          "鬘牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "華鬘牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konoe botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近衛",
          "このえ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "近衛牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daigi botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "台木",
          "だいぎ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "台木牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tenjiku botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天竺",
          "テンジク"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天竺牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nobotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "ノ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "野牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "habotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "葉",
          "ハ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボタン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fuji botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "藤",
          "フジ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "藤牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fuyu botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冬",
          "ふゆ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冬牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "matsuba botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "松",
          "マツ"
        ],
        [
          "葉",
          "バ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "松葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruiyō botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "類葉",
          "ルイヨウ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "類葉牡丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 牡丹 (中古 muwX tan)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボタン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "botan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shishi ni botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "獅子",
          "しし"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "獅子に牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan ni karajishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "唐",
          "から"
        ],
        [
          "獅子",
          "じし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "獅子和牡丹 → 好的組合",
      "word": "牡丹に唐獅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tateba shakuyaku suwareba botan aruku sugata wa yuri no hana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "芍薬",
          "しゃくやく"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "すわ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "歩",
          "ある"
        ],
        [
          "姿",
          "すがた"
        ],
        [
          "百合",
          "ゆり"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "立てば芍薬座れば牡丹歩く姿は百合の花"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-noun-t~8b4qYz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種家紋 (kamon),為牡丹花瓣和小枝條的圖案"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-noun-rAQKk8U4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "野豬的肉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-noun-rtIdcCak",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼたん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[bóꜜtàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "国色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "天香国色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "隣草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "名取草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "富貴草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "深見草"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「牡」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 牡丹 (中古 muwX tan)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Botan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "地名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-name-5H3nL-vj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語女性名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "女性人名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-name-dP3d9GnI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼたん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[bóꜜtàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「牡」讀作「ぼう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/botan/ → /boːtan/\n長音形式,慣用音讀法bo替代了漢音讀法bō。主要用於俳句。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボウタン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōtan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牡丹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-noun--xKlana9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "宮女穿的小袖 (kosode,“短袖袍”)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ja-noun-o0GtsmEN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーたん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[bòótáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːtã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moran",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "모란",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "모란"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "모란 (moran)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-ko-noun-f~NAHXhV",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "儒字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mẫu đơn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mẫu đơn的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牡丹-vi-noun-WjnkMzfH",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「牡」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
    "日語 花",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "botan-iro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan inko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "鸚",
          "イン"
        ],
        [
          "哥",
          "コ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹鸚哥"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡5丹",
          "ボタン"
        ],
        [
          "海老",
          "エビ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡5丹海老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan ebi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "蝦",
          "エビ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹蝦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan karakusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "唐草",
          "からくさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹唐草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botankyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "杏",
          "キョウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹杏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Botan-kō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "江",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan-zakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "桜",
          "ざくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan tamago",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "卵",
          "たまご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹卵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanzuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボタン"
        ],
        [
          "蔓",
          "ヅル"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹蔓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Botantei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "亭",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹亭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan-dōrō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "灯籠",
          "どうろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹灯籠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "菜",
          "ナ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan nabe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "鍋",
          "なべ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹鍋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan-bake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "刷毛",
          "ばけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹刷毛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan hamo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "鱧",
          "はも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹鱧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botanpi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "ぴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹皮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan bōfū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ],
        [
          "防風",
          "ボウフウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹防風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botamochi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼた"
        ],
        [
          "餅",
          "もち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹餅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan yari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "槍",
          "やり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹槍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan yuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "雪",
          "ゆき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹雪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ishibotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "石牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kani botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟹",
          "かに"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蟹牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanbotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寒",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寒牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitsune no botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "狐",
          "きつね"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "狐の牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyōyō botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "杏葉",
          "ぎょうよう"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "杏葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusa-botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "草",
          "クサ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "草牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kurobotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "くろ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokubotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keman botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "華",
          "けまん"
        ],
        [
          "鬘牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "華鬘牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konoe botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近衛",
          "このえ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "近衛牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daigi botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "台木",
          "だいぎ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "台木牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tenjiku botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天竺",
          "テンジク"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天竺牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nobotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "ノ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "野牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "habotan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "葉",
          "ハ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボタン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fuji botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "藤",
          "フジ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "藤牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fuyu botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冬",
          "ふゆ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冬牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "matsuba botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "松",
          "マツ"
        ],
        [
          "葉",
          "バ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "松葉牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruiyō botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "類葉",
          "ルイヨウ"
        ],
        [
          "牡",
          "ボ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "タン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "類葉牡丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 牡丹 (中古 muwX tan)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボタン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "botan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shishi ni botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "獅子",
          "しし"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "獅子に牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan ni karajishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "唐",
          "から"
        ],
        [
          "獅子",
          "じし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "獅子和牡丹 → 好的組合",
      "word": "牡丹に唐獅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tateba shakuyaku suwareba botan aruku sugata wa yuri no hana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "芍薬",
          "しゃくやく"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "すわ"
        ],
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ぼたん"
        ],
        [
          "歩",
          "ある"
        ],
        [
          "姿",
          "すがた"
        ],
        [
          "百合",
          "ゆり"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "立てば芍薬座れば牡丹歩く姿は百合の花"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種家紋 (kamon),為牡丹花瓣和小枝條的圖案"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "野豬的肉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼたん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[bóꜜtàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "国色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "天香国色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "隣草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "名取草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "富貴草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukamigusa",
      "sense": "牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)",
      "word": "深見草"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「牡」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
    "日語 花",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 牡丹 (中古 muwX tan)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Botan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "地名"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語名字",
        "日語女性名字"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "女性人名"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼたん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[bóꜜtàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞tã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「丹」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「牡」讀作「ぼう」的日語詞",
    "日語 花",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/botan/ → /boːtan/\n長音形式,慣用音讀法bo替代了漢音讀法bō。主要用於俳句。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "牡丹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡丹",
          "ボウタン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōtan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牡丹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "宮女穿的小袖 (kosode,“短袖袍”)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーたん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[bòótáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːtã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moran",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "모란",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "모란"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "모란 (moran)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "四川話名詞",
    "四川話專有名詞",
    "四川話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「丹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「牡」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 花",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "天竺牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǔdānjiāng",
      "word": "牡丹江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǔdānpí",
      "word": "牡丹皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "牡丹花"
    },
    {
      "word": "白牡丹"
    },
    {
      "word": "黑牡丹菇"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "botan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "牡",
          "ぼ"
        ],
        [
          "丹",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란(牡丹)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "牡丹",
      "word": "mẫu đơn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "傣仂語",
      "lang_code": "khb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "muutaan¹",
      "word": "ᦙᦴᦑᦱᧃᧈ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "boo-dtǎn",
      "word": "โบตั๋น"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "芍藥科芍藥屬的一種落葉小灌木"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "東方紫金牛"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ˙ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³-tan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔ-dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muu.dan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mudanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мудань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴ d̥än⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu dan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu⁵³ tan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máauh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máuh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mao⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meo⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^(danˊ)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^ˋ dan^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu⁴ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóo-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bofdafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóu tuaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bou⁵²⁻³⁵ tũã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³mau-te"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muwX tan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mùsháoyào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "木芍藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mùsháoyào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "木芍药"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "四川話名詞",
    "四川話專有名詞",
    "四川話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「丹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「牡」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 花",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~區) 區名,位於中國山東菏澤"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~鄉) 鄉名,位於臺灣屏東"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˇ ˙ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔdån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³-tan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mǔ-dan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muu.dan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mudanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мудань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴ d̥än⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mu dan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu⁵³ tan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máauh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "máuh dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau⁵ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mao⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meo⁵ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯¹³ taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "méu-tân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^(danˊ)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^ˋ dan^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu⁴ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu³ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹ tan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó͘-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóo-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bofdafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhou² duan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bóu tuaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bou⁵²⁻³⁵ tũã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mau-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meu^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mau^去 te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³meu-te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³mau-te"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ²² te⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "muwX tan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "越南語名詞",
    "越南語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "儒字"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mẫu đơn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mẫu đơn的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牡丹"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 牡丹 meaning in All languages combined (23.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.