See 牛蒡子 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「子」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「牛」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「蒡」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "解表药"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 中醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菊科植物牛蒡（Arctium lappa）的乾燥成熟果實，可作為藥材有疏散風熱、宣肺透疹、解毒利咽之效"
],
"id": "zh-牛蒡子-zh-noun-QOFyqabr",
"raw_tags": [
"中醫學"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niúbàngzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄤˋ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niúbàngzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄤˋ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nióubàngzǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "niu²-pang⁴-tzŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nyóu-bàng-dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nioubanqtzyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "нюбанцзы (njubanczy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pɑŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dàlìzi",
"word": "大力子"
},
{
"word": "大牛子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "惡實"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "恶实"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "黑風子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "黑风子"
},
{
"word": "鼠尖子"
},
{
"word": "鼠粘子"
}
],
"word": "牛蒡子"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛蒡子",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ご"
],
[
"蒡",
"ぼう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gobōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ごばうし",
"roman": "gobausi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 中醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菊科植物牛蒡的乾燥成熟果實，可用作利尿劑或解毒劑"
],
"id": "zh-牛蒡子-ja-noun-vvvBPlX~",
"raw_tags": [
"中醫學"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞bo̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "牛蒡子"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ubangja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "우방자",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "우방자"
}
],
"glosses": [
"우방자 (ubangja)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-牛蒡子-ko-noun--ywH2D-R",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "牛蒡子"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛蒡子",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ご"
],
[
"蒡",
"ぼう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gobōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ごばうし",
"roman": "gobausi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 中醫學"
],
"glosses": [
"菊科植物牛蒡的乾燥成熟果實，可用作利尿劑或解毒劑"
],
"raw_tags": [
"中醫學"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞bo̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "牛蒡子"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ubangja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "우방자",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "우방자"
}
],
"glosses": [
"우방자 (ubangja)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "牛蒡子"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「子」的漢語詞",
"帶「牛」的漢語詞",
"帶「蒡」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "解表药"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 中醫學"
],
"glosses": [
"菊科植物牛蒡（Arctium lappa）的乾燥成熟果實，可作為藥材有疏散風熱、宣肺透疹、解毒利咽之效"
],
"raw_tags": [
"中醫學"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niúbàngzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄤˋ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niúbàngzǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄤˋ ㄗˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nióubàngzǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "niu²-pang⁴-tzŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nyóu-bàng-dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nioubanqtzyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "нюбанцзы (njubanczy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pɑŋ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dàlìzi",
"word": "大力子"
},
{
"word": "大牛子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "惡實"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "恶实"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "黑風子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "黑风子"
},
{
"word": "鼠尖子"
},
{
"word": "鼠粘子"
}
],
"word": "牛蒡子"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 牛蒡子 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.