See 海鼠 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「海」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鼠」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 鯨類動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "臺灣話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"海豚"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-zh-noun-UNBgVKKq",
"raw_tags": [
"澎湖腔臺灣話"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-chhú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"馬公",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-chhú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"馬公",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-tshú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"馬公",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hayzhuo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"分類學名稱",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"香港",
"廣州",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"燕京官話",
"新加坡",
"臺灣",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"廣州",
"臺東",
"臺中",
"仙遊",
"新竹",
"高雄",
"臺南",
"宜蘭",
"廈門",
"客家語",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"金門",
"臺中（梧棲）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"莆田",
"臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹",
"新北（三峽）",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「海」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 棘皮動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1781年首次引用。\n為生 (nama，“生的”) + 海鼠 (ko，“海參”，古老用法，參見詞源2)的組詞。原寫作生海鼠（生 (nama)寫出）。生字可能用於特指生吃的海參，與煎海鼠 (iriko，字面意思是“煎海參”)相對。\n現代拼寫為熟字訓，來自漢語 海鼠 (字面意思是“海 + 老鼠”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"なまこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"ナマコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "namako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作ナマコ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-ja-noun-FNWe6Voi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákóꜜ]"
},
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ma̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「海」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 棘皮動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "現代讀音 namako 的古體。最早見於934年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n可能與子 (ko，“小孩”，也是小型物體的通稱)同源，可能指海參受驚時會縮成小球的行為。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-ja-noun-FNWe6Voi1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「鼠」讀作「そ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 棘皮動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早引用在西元918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)。\n來自中古漢語 海鼠 (中古 xojX syoX)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"鼠",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-ja-noun-FNWe6Voi1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいそ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[káꜜìsò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iso̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"帶「海」的日語詞",
"帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"日語 棘皮動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "1781年首次引用。\n為生 (nama，“生的”) + 海鼠 (ko，“海參”，古老用法，參見詞源2)的組詞。原寫作生海鼠（生 (nama)寫出）。生字可能用於特指生吃的海參，與煎海鼠 (iriko，字面意思是“煎海參”)相對。\n現代拼寫為熟字訓，來自漢語 海鼠 (字面意思是“海 + 老鼠”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"なまこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"ナマコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "namako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作ナマコ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákóꜜ]"
},
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ma̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「海」的日語詞",
"帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"日語 棘皮動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "現代讀音 namako 的古體。最早見於934年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n可能與子 (ko，“小孩”，也是小型物體的通稱)同源，可能指海參受驚時會縮成小球的行為。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
"寫作「鼠」讀作「そ」的日語詞",
"日語 棘皮動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "最早引用在西元918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)。\n來自中古漢語 海鼠 (中古 xojX syoX)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"鼠",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいそ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[káꜜìsò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iso̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶「海」的漢語詞",
"帶「鼠」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 鯨類動物",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"臺灣話"
],
"glosses": [
"海豚"
],
"raw_tags": [
"澎湖腔臺灣話"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-chhú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"馬公",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-chhú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"馬公",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-tshú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"馬公",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hayzhuo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"分類學名稱",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"香港",
"廣州",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"燕京官話",
"新加坡",
"臺灣",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"廣州",
"臺東",
"臺中",
"仙遊",
"新竹",
"高雄",
"臺南",
"宜蘭",
"廈門",
"客家語",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"金門",
"臺中（梧棲）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"莆田",
"臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹",
"新北（三峽）",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 海鼠 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.