See 海鼠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「海」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 棘皮動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1781年首次引用。\n為生 (nama，“生的”) + 海鼠 (ko，“海參”，古老用法，參見詞源2)的組詞。原寫作生海鼠（生 (nama)寫出）。生字可能用於特指生吃的海參，與煎海鼠 (iriko，字面意思是“煎海參”)相對。\n現代拼寫為熟字訓，來自漢語 海鼠 (字面意思是“海 + 老鼠”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"なまこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"ナマコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "namako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作ナマコ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-ja-noun-FNWe6Voi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákóꜜ]"
},
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ma̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「海」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 棘皮動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "現代讀音 namako 的古體。最早見於934年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n可能與子 (ko，“小孩”，也是小型物體的通稱)同源，可能指海參受驚時會縮成小球的行為。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-ja-noun-FNWe6Voi1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「鼠」讀作「そ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 棘皮動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早引用在西元918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)。\n來自中古漢語 海鼠 (中古 xojX syoX)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"鼠",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"id": "zh-海鼠-ja-noun-FNWe6Voi1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいそ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[káꜜìsò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iso̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"帶「海」的日語詞",
"帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"日語 棘皮動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "1781年首次引用。\n為生 (nama，“生的”) + 海鼠 (ko，“海參”，古老用法，參見詞源2)的組詞。原寫作生海鼠（生 (nama)寫出）。生字可能用於特指生吃的海參，與煎海鼠 (iriko，字面意思是“煎海參”)相對。\n現代拼寫為熟字訓，來自漢語 海鼠 (字面意思是“海 + 老鼠”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"なまこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"ナマコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "namako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作ナマコ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákóꜜ]"
},
{
"other": "なまこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nàmákó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ma̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「海」的日語詞",
"帶「鼠」的日語詞",
"日語 棘皮動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "現代讀音 namako 的古體。最早見於934年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n可能與子 (ko，“小孩”，也是小型物體的通稱)同源，可能指海參受驚時會縮成小球的行為。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海鼠",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"海參"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
"寫作「鼠」讀作「そ」的日語詞",
"日語 棘皮動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "最早引用在西元918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)。\n來自中古漢語 海鼠 (中古 xojX syoX)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海鼠",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"鼠",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"海參"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいそ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[káꜜìsò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iso̞]"
}
],
"word": "海鼠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 海鼠 meaning in 日語 (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.