See 河豚 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「河」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「豚」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 魨形目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "拚死吃河豚"
},
{
"word": "河豚毒素"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "河魨",
"raw_tags": [
"魚類"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "刺䲅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刺𫚜"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"河魨、豚魚，魨形目的魚類"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-zh-noun-Q1hLVxwN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"淡水豚"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-zh-noun-Bfvk3Nvi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hétún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tyun⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ho² tiin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hétún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hétún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ho²-tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hé-twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "hertwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хэтунь (xɛtunʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tyun⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hòh tyùhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tyn⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː²¹ tʰyːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ho² tiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho²⁴ tʰɨn²/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "雞泡魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "鸡泡鱼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "剝皮魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "剥皮鱼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "乖仔魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乖仔鱼"
}
],
"word": "河豚"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「河」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「豚」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fugu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "按照古舊讀音 fuku，可能衍生自動詞吹く (fuku, “吹”)，大概來自這種魚吹沙找食物的模樣。或與動詞膨れる (fukureru, “膨脹、展開”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河豚",
"ふぐ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河豚",
"フグ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fugu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"漢字拼寫不常用。通常使用假名拼寫。",
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作フグ。",
"(關西) 鉄砲(てっぽう) (teppō)",
"英語: fugu"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"河魨、豚魚，魨形目的魚類"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-ja-noun-Q1hLVxwN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"胖而難看的女人"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-ja-noun-vTqEeU24",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"易怒且自大的人"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-ja-noun-wFgaPWkA",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"槍 (“被槍擊中會死”，類比“吃了河魨會死”)"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-ja-noun-RBseg4WI",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"關西"
],
"roman": "teppō",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄砲",
"てっぽう"
]
],
"word": "鉄砲"
}
],
"word": "河豚"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「河」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「豚」讀作「とん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「河」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「豚」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 河豚 (中古 ha dwon, 字面意思為“河 + 豬”)。對照現代官話讀法 hétún 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河",
"か"
],
[
"豚",
"とん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河豚",
"カトン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這個讀法比詞源1的發音 fugu 更不常使用。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豚魚"
],
"id": "zh-河豚-ja-noun-IrZGMmED"
}
],
"word": "河豚"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶「河」的日語詞",
"帶「豚」的日語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fugu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "按照古舊讀音 fuku，可能衍生自動詞吹く (fuku, “吹”)，大概來自這種魚吹沙找食物的模樣。或與動詞膨れる (fukureru, “膨脹、展開”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河豚",
"ふぐ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河豚",
"フグ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fugu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"漢字拼寫不常用。通常使用假名拼寫。",
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作フグ。",
"(關西) 鉄砲(てっぽう) (teppō)",
"英語: fugu"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"河魨、豚魚，魨形目的魚類"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語俚語"
],
"glosses": [
"胖而難看的女人"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語俚語"
],
"glosses": [
"易怒且自大的人"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語俚語"
],
"glosses": [
"槍 (“被槍擊中會死”，類比“吃了河魨會死”)"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"關西"
],
"roman": "teppō",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄砲",
"てっぽう"
]
],
"word": "鉄砲"
}
],
"word": "河豚"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「河」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"寫作「豚」讀作「とん」的日語詞",
"帶「河」的日語詞",
"帶「豚」的日語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 河豚 (中古 ha dwon, 字面意思為“河 + 豬”)。對照現代官話讀法 hétún 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河",
"か"
],
[
"豚",
"とん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "河豚",
"ruby": [
[
"河豚",
"カトン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這個讀法比詞源1的發音 fugu 更不常使用。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豚魚"
]
}
],
"word": "河豚"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「河」的漢語詞",
"帶「豚」的漢語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語 魨形目",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"贛語名詞",
"贛語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "拚死吃河豚"
},
{
"word": "河豚毒素"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "河魨",
"raw_tags": [
"魚類"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "刺䲅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刺𫚜"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"河魨、豚魚，魨形目的魚類"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"淡水豚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hétún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tyun⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ho² tiin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hétún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hétún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ho²-tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hé-twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "hertwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хэтунь (xɛtunʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tyun⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hòh tyùhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tyn⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ho⁴ tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː²¹ tʰyːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ho² tiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho²⁴ tʰɨn²/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "雞泡魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "鸡泡鱼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "剝皮魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "剥皮鱼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "乖仔魚"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乖仔鱼"
}
],
"word": "河豚"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 河豚 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.