See 止める on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 止める meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古典日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古典日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "tomere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよ¹\n止めろ²",
"hiragana": "とめよ¹\nとめろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "tomeyo¹\ntomero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる\n止めさす",
"hiragana": "とめさせる\nとめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tomesaseru\ntomesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる\n止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とめられる\nとめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru\ntomereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tomeyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めない\n止めぬ\n止めん",
"hiragana": "とめない\nとめぬ\nとめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomenai\ntomenu\ntomen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tomezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tomemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tomete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tomereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kuruma o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"車",
"くるま"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "車を止める",
"translation": "停車"
},
{
"roman": "kōgeki o tomenai",
"ruby": [
[
"攻撃",
"こうげき"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "攻撃を止めない",
"translation": "不停止攻擊"
},
{
"roman": "jidō kōshin o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"自動",
"じどう"
],
[
"更新",
"こうしん"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "自動更新を止める",
"translation": "停止自動更新"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-yk2XPAsA"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "me ni tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "目に止める",
"translation": "注目"
}
],
"glosses": [
"注意，留心，關心"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-VrvDkg-x"
},
{
"glosses": [
"放在某地"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-tXKvKyVw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"停放"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-r9roBds-"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "botan o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ボタンを止める",
"translation": "扣上扣子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"別住，固定"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-jvjqEw2w"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kenka o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "けんかを止める",
"translation": "劝架"
}
],
"glosses": [
"制止"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-I5xIquo9"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dearuku no o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"出歩",
"である"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "出歩くのを止める",
"translation": "禁止外出"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-tkXDJs4-"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rajio o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ラジオを止める",
"translation": "关收音机"
}
],
"glosses": [
"關，閉"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-g5MPODau"
},
{
"glosses": [
"寫下筆畫「點」（㇔）"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-OSjJhahd",
"topics": [
"calligraphy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsuzukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"続",
"つづ"
]
],
"sense": "繼續",
"word": "続ける"
},
{
"roman": "mattō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"まっと"
]
],
"sense": "完成",
"word": "全うする"
},
{
"sense": "使停止",
"word": ";"
},
{
"roman": "tsukuru",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"つく"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "作る"
},
{
"roman": "mōkeru",
"ruby": [
[
"設",
"もう"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "設ける"
},
{
"sense": "廢除",
"word": ", （設立）"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古典日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "yameta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"通常用平假名書寫，作やめる。",
"用於「辭職」時，用同音但不同字的「辞める」。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tabako o yameru no wa taihen desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
],
[
"大変",
"たいへん"
]
],
"text": "タバコを止めるのは大変です。",
"translation": "戒煙是件難事 。"
},
{
"roman": "Yamero.／ Yamete kudasai.",
"text": "やめろ。／やめてください。",
"translation": "停下。(命令) / 請不要這麼做。(命令，禮貌)"
},
{
"roman": "shigoto o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕事",
"しごと"
],
[
"辞",
"や"
]
],
"text": "仕事を辞める",
"translation": "辭職"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止，結束，終止，中斷，放棄"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-b7mK5R1x"
},
{
"glosses": [
"不做；不說"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-8X1jdMmJ"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "chōheisei o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"徴兵制",
"ちょうへいせい"
],
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"text": "徴兵制を止める",
"translation": "廢除徴兵制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"廢除"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-tADW24CH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uchikiru",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"sense": "使停止",
"word": "打ち切る"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古典日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とどめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "todomere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよ¹\n止めろ²",
"hiragana": "とどめよ¹\nとどめろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "todomeyo¹\ntodomero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる\n止めさす",
"hiragana": "とどめさせる\nとどめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "todomesaseru\ntodomesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる\n止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とどめられる\nとどめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru\ntodomereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とどめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "todomeyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めない\n止めぬ\n止めん",
"hiragana": "とどめない\nとどめぬ\nとどめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomenai\ntodomenu\ntodomen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とどめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "todomezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とどめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "todomemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とどめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とどめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "todomereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "留める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"留める的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-VPCcWk9Y",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自古典日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自古典日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "tomere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよ¹\n止めろ²",
"hiragana": "とめよ¹\nとめろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "tomeyo¹\ntomero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる\n止めさす",
"hiragana": "とめさせる\nとめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tomesaseru\ntomesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる\n止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とめられる\nとめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru\ntomereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tomeyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めない\n止めぬ\n止めん",
"hiragana": "とめない\nとめぬ\nとめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomenai\ntomenu\ntomen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tomezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tomemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tomete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tomereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kuruma o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"車",
"くるま"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "車を止める",
"translation": "停車"
},
{
"roman": "kōgeki o tomenai",
"ruby": [
[
"攻撃",
"こうげき"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "攻撃を止めない",
"translation": "不停止攻擊"
},
{
"roman": "jidō kōshin o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"自動",
"じどう"
],
[
"更新",
"こうしん"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "自動更新を止める",
"translation": "停止自動更新"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "me ni tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "目に止める",
"translation": "注目"
}
],
"glosses": [
"注意，留心，關心"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"放在某地"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"停放"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "botan o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ボタンを止める",
"translation": "扣上扣子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"別住，固定"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kenka o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "けんかを止める",
"translation": "劝架"
}
],
"glosses": [
"制止"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dearuku no o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"出歩",
"である"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "出歩くのを止める",
"translation": "禁止外出"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rajio o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ラジオを止める",
"translation": "关收音机"
}
],
"glosses": [
"關，閉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"寫下筆畫「點」（㇔）"
],
"topics": [
"calligraphy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsuzukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"続",
"つづ"
]
],
"sense": "繼續",
"word": "続ける"
},
{
"roman": "mattō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"まっと"
]
],
"sense": "完成",
"word": "全うする"
},
{
"sense": "使停止",
"word": ";"
},
{
"roman": "tsukuru",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"つく"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "作る"
},
{
"roman": "mōkeru",
"ruby": [
[
"設",
"もう"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "設ける"
},
{
"sense": "廢除",
"word": ", （設立）"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自古典日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "yameta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"通常用平假名書寫，作やめる。",
"用於「辭職」時，用同音但不同字的「辞める」。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tabako o yameru no wa taihen desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
],
[
"大変",
"たいへん"
]
],
"text": "タバコを止めるのは大変です。",
"translation": "戒煙是件難事 。"
},
{
"roman": "Yamero.／ Yamete kudasai.",
"text": "やめろ。／やめてください。",
"translation": "停下。(命令) / 請不要這麼做。(命令，禮貌)"
},
{
"roman": "shigoto o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕事",
"しごと"
],
[
"辞",
"や"
]
],
"text": "仕事を辞める",
"translation": "辭職"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止，結束，終止，中斷，放棄"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"不做；不說"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "chōheisei o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"徴兵制",
"ちょうへいせい"
],
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"text": "徴兵制を止める",
"translation": "廢除徴兵制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"廢除"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uchikiru",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"sense": "使停止",
"word": "打ち切る"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自古典日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とどめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "todomere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよ¹\n止めろ²",
"hiragana": "とどめよ¹\nとどめろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "todomeyo¹\ntodomero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる\n止めさす",
"hiragana": "とどめさせる\nとどめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "todomesaseru\ntodomesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止められる\n止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とどめられる\nとどめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru\ntodomereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とどめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "todomeyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めない\n止めぬ\n止めん",
"hiragana": "とどめない\nとどめぬ\nとどめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomenai\ntodomenu\ntodomen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とどめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "todomezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とどめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "todomemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とどめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とどめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "todomereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "留める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"留める的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.