See 止める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tomere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよ",
"hiragana": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "tomeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めろ",
"hiragana": "とめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "tomero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる",
"hiragana": "とめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tomesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさす",
"hiragana": "とめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tomesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tomereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tomeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めない",
"hiragana": "とめない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めぬ",
"hiragana": "とめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めん",
"hiragana": "とめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tomezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tomemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tomete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tomereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kuruma o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"車",
"くるま"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "車を止める",
"translation": "停車"
},
{
"roman": "kōgeki o tomenai",
"ruby": [
[
"攻撃",
"こうげき"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "攻撃を止めない",
"translation": "不停止攻擊"
},
{
"roman": "jidō kōshin o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"自動",
"じどう"
],
[
"更新",
"こうしん"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "自動更新を止める",
"translation": "停止自動更新"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-yk2XPAsA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "me ni tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "目に止める",
"translation": "注目"
}
],
"glosses": [
"注意，留心，關心"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-VrvDkg-x"
},
{
"glosses": [
"放在某地"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-tXKvKyVw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"停放"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-r9roBds-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "botan o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ボタンを止める",
"translation": "扣上扣子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"別住，固定"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-jvjqEw2w"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kenka o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "けんかを止める",
"translation": "劝架"
}
],
"glosses": [
"制止"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-I5xIquo9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dearuku no o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"出歩",
"である"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "出歩くのを止める",
"translation": "禁止外出"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-tkXDJs4-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rajio o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ラジオを止める",
"translation": "关收音机"
}
],
"glosses": [
"關，閉"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-g5MPODau"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 書法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"寫下筆畫「點」（㇔）"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-OSjJhahd",
"topics": [
"calligraphy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsuzukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"続",
"つづ"
]
],
"sense": "繼續",
"word": "続ける"
},
{
"roman": "mattō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"まっと"
]
],
"sense": "完成",
"word": "全うする"
},
{
"roman": "tsukuru",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"つく"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "作る"
},
{
"roman": "mōkeru",
"ruby": [
[
"設",
"もう"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "設ける"
},
{
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "設立"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "yameta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "やめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "やめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "やめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "yameru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "やめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "yameru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "やめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "yamere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよ",
"hiragana": "やめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "yameyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めろ",
"hiragana": "やめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "yamero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "やめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "yamerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる",
"hiragana": "やめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "yamesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさす",
"hiragana": "やめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "yamesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "やめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "yamerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれる³",
"hiragana": "やめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "yamereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "やめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "yameyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めない",
"hiragana": "やめない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "yamenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めぬ",
"hiragana": "やめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "yamenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めん",
"hiragana": "やめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "yamen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "やめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "yamezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "やめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "yamemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "やめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "yameta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "やめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "yamete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "やめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "yamereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"通常用平假名書寫，作やめる。",
"用於「辭職」時，用同音但不同字的「辞める」。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tabako o yameru no wa taihen desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
],
[
"大変",
"たいへん"
]
],
"text": "タバコを止めるのは大変です。",
"translation": "戒煙是件難事 。"
},
{
"roman": "Yamero.／ Yamete kudasai.",
"text": "やめろ。／やめてください。",
"translation": "停下。(命令) / 請不要這麼做。(命令，禮貌)"
},
{
"roman": "shigoto o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕事",
"しごと"
],
[
"辞",
"や"
]
],
"text": "仕事を辞める",
"translation": "辭職"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止，結束，終止，中斷，放棄"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-b7mK5R1x"
},
{
"glosses": [
"不做；不說"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-8X1jdMmJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "chōheisei o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"徴兵制",
"ちょうへいせい"
],
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"text": "徴兵制を止める",
"translation": "廢除徴兵制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"廢除"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-tADW24CH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
},
{
"roman": "uchikiru",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"sense": "使停止",
"word": "打ち切る"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「止」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とどめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "todomere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよ",
"hiragana": "とどめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "todomeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めろ",
"hiragana": "とどめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "todomero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる",
"hiragana": "とどめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "todomesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさす",
"hiragana": "とどめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "todomesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とどめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "todomereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とどめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "todomeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めない",
"hiragana": "とどめない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めぬ",
"hiragana": "とどめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めん",
"hiragana": "とどめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とどめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "todomezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とどめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "todomemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とどめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とどめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "todomereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "留める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"留める的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-止める-ja-verb-VPCcWk9Y",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"日語一段動詞",
"日語下一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "tomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tomere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよ",
"hiragana": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "tomeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めろ",
"hiragana": "とめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "tomero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる",
"hiragana": "とめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tomesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさす",
"hiragana": "とめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tomesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tomereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tomeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めない",
"hiragana": "とめない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めぬ",
"hiragana": "とめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めん",
"hiragana": "とめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tomen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tomezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tomemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tometa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tomete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tomereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kuruma o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"車",
"くるま"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "車を止める",
"translation": "停車"
},
{
"roman": "kōgeki o tomenai",
"ruby": [
[
"攻撃",
"こうげき"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "攻撃を止めない",
"translation": "不停止攻擊"
},
{
"roman": "jidō kōshin o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"自動",
"じどう"
],
[
"更新",
"こうしん"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "自動更新を止める",
"translation": "停止自動更新"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "me ni tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "目に止める",
"translation": "注目"
}
],
"glosses": [
"注意，留心，關心"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"放在某地"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"停放"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "botan o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ボタンを止める",
"translation": "扣上扣子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"別住，固定"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kenka o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "けんかを止める",
"translation": "劝架"
}
],
"glosses": [
"制止"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dearuku no o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"出歩",
"である"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "出歩くのを止める",
"translation": "禁止外出"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rajio o tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "ラジオを止める",
"translation": "关收音机"
}
],
"glosses": [
"關，閉"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 書法"
],
"glosses": [
"寫下筆畫「點」（㇔）"
],
"topics": [
"calligraphy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsuzukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"続",
"つづ"
]
],
"sense": "繼續",
"word": "続ける"
},
{
"roman": "mattō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"まっと"
]
],
"sense": "完成",
"word": "全うする"
},
{
"roman": "tsukuru",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"つく"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "作る"
},
{
"roman": "mōkeru",
"ruby": [
[
"設",
"もう"
]
],
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "設ける"
},
{
"sense": "廢除",
"word": "設立"
}
],
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"日語一段動詞",
"日語下一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "yameta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "やめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "やめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "yame",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "やめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "yameru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "やめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "yameru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "やめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "yamere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよ",
"hiragana": "やめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "yameyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めろ",
"hiragana": "やめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "yamero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "やめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "yamerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる",
"hiragana": "やめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "yamesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさす",
"hiragana": "やめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "yamesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "やめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "yamerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれる³",
"hiragana": "やめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "yamereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "やめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "yameyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めない",
"hiragana": "やめない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "yamenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めぬ",
"hiragana": "やめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "yamenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めん",
"hiragana": "やめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "yamen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "やめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "yamezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "やめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "yamemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "やめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "yameta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "やめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "yamete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "やめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "yamereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"通常用平假名書寫，作やめる。",
"用於「辭職」時，用同音但不同字的「辞める」。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tabako o yameru no wa taihen desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
],
[
"大変",
"たいへん"
]
],
"text": "タバコを止めるのは大変です。",
"translation": "戒煙是件難事 。"
},
{
"roman": "Yamero.／ Yamete kudasai.",
"text": "やめろ。／やめてください。",
"translation": "停下。(命令) / 請不要這麼做。(命令，禮貌)"
},
{
"roman": "shigoto o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕事",
"しごと"
],
[
"辞",
"や"
]
],
"text": "仕事を辞める",
"translation": "辭職"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止，結束，終止，中斷，放棄"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"不做；不說"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "chōheisei o yameru",
"ruby": [
[
"徴兵制",
"ちょうへいせい"
],
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"text": "徴兵制を止める",
"translation": "廢除徴兵制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"廢除"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
},
{
"roman": "uchikiru",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"sense": "使停止",
"word": "打ち切る"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「と」的日語詞",
"寫作「止」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"日語一段動詞",
"日語下一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語，來自原始日語 *yama-。與沖繩語 止みゆん (やみゆん, yamiyun)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "止める",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止め",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止める",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれ",
"hiragana": "とどめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "todomere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよ",
"hiragana": "とどめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "todomeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めろ",
"hiragana": "とどめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "todomero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさせる",
"hiragana": "とどめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "todomesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めさす",
"hiragana": "とどめさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "todomesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止められる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれる³",
"hiragana": "とどめれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "todomereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めよう",
"hiragana": "とどめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "todomeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めない",
"hiragana": "とどめない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めぬ",
"hiragana": "とどめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めん",
"hiragana": "とどめん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "todomen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めず",
"hiragana": "とどめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "todomezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めます",
"hiragana": "とどめます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "todomemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めた",
"hiragana": "とどめた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "止めれば",
"hiragana": "とどめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "todomereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "留める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"留める的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "留める"
},
{
"word": "停める"
}
],
"word": "止める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 止める meaning in 日語 (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.