"文獻" meaning in All languages combined

See 文獻 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 文獻 [canonical] (ruby: (ぶん), (けん)), bunken [romanization]
  1. 文献的舊字體形式
    Sense id: zh-文獻-ja-noun-pfvByZHp Categories (other): 日語舊字體寫法
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: munheon [romanization], 문헌 [hangeul]
  1. 문헌 (munheon)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 문헌
    Sense id: zh-文獻-ko-noun-lN7gQxBq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mɐn²¹ hiːn³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /vun¹¹ hi̯en⁵⁵/ [IPA], /vun¹¹ hi̯an⁵⁵/ [IPA], /bun²⁴⁻²² hi̯ɛn²¹/ [Southern Min], /bun²⁴⁻²² hi̯ɛn⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /bun¹³⁻²² hi̯ɛn²¹/ [Southern Min], /bun²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯ɛn¹¹/ [Southern Min], /bun²³⁻³³ hi̯ɛn²¹/ [Southern Min], /buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hiaŋ²¹³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-wénxiàn.ogg Forms: 文献 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 具歷史價值的典籍資料;文學
    Sense id: zh-文獻-zh-noun-iQ1Xa3eq Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 熟知文化掌故的賢人 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-文獻-zh-noun-j4IZpxdI Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
  3. 文獻學/文献学 (wénxiànxué)的簡稱。 Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 文獻學, 文献学
    Sense id: zh-文獻-zh-noun-qHmqPtab Categories (other): 漢語簡稱
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「文」的漢語詞, 帶「獻」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 文學, 漢語 書, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試丁級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Derived forms: 參考文獻 [Traditional-Chinese], 参考文献 [Simplified-Chinese], 文獻學 (wénxiànxué) [Traditional-Chinese], 文献学 (wénxiànxué) [Simplified-Chinese], 文獻檢索 [Traditional-Chinese], 文献检索 [Simplified-Chinese], 文獻片 [Traditional-Chinese], 文献片 [Simplified-Chinese], 文獻綜述 [Traditional-Chinese], 文献综述 [Simplified-Chinese], 文獻通考 [Traditional-Chinese], 文献通考 [Simplified-Chinese]

Noun [越南語]

  1. văn hiến的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: văn hiến
    Sense id: zh-文獻-vi-noun-UFu-4Jf~ Categories (other): 儒字
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「文」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「獻」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 文學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 書",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "參考文獻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "参考文献"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénxiànxué",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénxiànxué",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献学"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻檢索"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献检索"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻綜述"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献综述"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻通考"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献通考"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文献",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "lìshǐ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "歷史文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "lìshǐ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "历史文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdài wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古代文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdài wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古代文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chūtǔ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "出土文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chūtǔ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "出土文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chuánshì wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "傳世文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chuánshì wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "传世文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文献"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "具歷史價值的典籍資料;文學"
      ],
      "id": "zh-文獻-zh-noun-iQ1Xa3eq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "熟知文化掌故的賢人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-文獻-zh-noun-j4IZpxdI",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "wénxiànxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "文獻學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénxiànxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "文献学"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "文獻學/文献学 (wénxiànxué)的簡稱。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-文獻-zh-noun-qHmqPtab",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-wénxiàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Zh-wénxiàn.ogg/Zh-wénxiàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wénxiàn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-hien / vùn-hian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhung⁵ hiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wúnsiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wên²-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wén-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wenshiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вэньсянь (vɛnʹsjanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màhn hin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "men⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ hiːn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-hien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun^ˇ hien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun² hian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vun¹¹ hi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-hian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun^ˇ hian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun² hian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vun¹¹ hi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bunhiexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² hi̯ɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² hi̯ɛn⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² hi̯ɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯ɛn¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ hi̯ɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhung⁵ hiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûng hiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hiaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文獻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "獻",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語舊字體寫法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "文献的舊字體形式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-文獻-ja-noun-pfvByZHp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munheon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문헌",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "문헌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "문헌 (munheon)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-文獻-ko-noun-lN7gQxBq",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "儒字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "văn hiến"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "văn hiến的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-文獻-vi-noun-UFu-4Jf~",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文獻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "獻",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語舊字體寫法"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "文献的舊字體形式"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munheon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문헌",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "문헌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "문헌 (munheon)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「文」的漢語詞",
    "帶「獻」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 文學",
    "漢語 書",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "參考文獻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "参考文献"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénxiànxué",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénxiànxué",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献学"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻檢索"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献检索"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻綜述"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献综述"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文獻通考"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "文献通考"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文献",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "lìshǐ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "歷史文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "lìshǐ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "历史文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdài wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古代文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdài wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古代文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chūtǔ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "出土文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chūtǔ wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "出土文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chuánshì wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "傳世文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "chuánshì wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "传世文献"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文献"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "具歷史價值的典籍資料;文學"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "熟知文化掌故的賢人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "wénxiànxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "文獻學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénxiànxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "文献学"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "漢語簡稱"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "文獻學/文献学 (wénxiànxué)的簡稱。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-wénxiàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Zh-wénxiàn.ogg/Zh-wénxiàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wénxiàn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-hien / vùn-hian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhung⁵ hiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wúnsiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wên²-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wén-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wenshiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вэньсянь (vɛnʹsjanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màhn hin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "men⁴ hin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ hiːn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-hien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun^ˇ hien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun² hian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vun¹¹ hi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-hian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun^ˇ hian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vun² hian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vun¹¹ hi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bunhiexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² hi̯ɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² hi̯ɛn⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² hi̯ɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯ɛn¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ hi̯ɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhung⁵ hiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûng hiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hiaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "越南語名詞",
    "越南語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "儒字"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "văn hiến"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "văn hiến的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文獻"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 文獻 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "文獻"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "同義詞",
  "title": "文獻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.