See 故而 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「故」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「而」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "連詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"因此，所以"
],
"id": "zh-故而-zh-conj-2KCmkBW4",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gù'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ ji⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵ku-gher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gù'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gù-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku⁴-êrh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gù-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guherl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуэр (guer)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu yìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ yi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³³ jiː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵ku-gher"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ku^去 r"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²ku-hher"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ ɦəl⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"上海話"
],
"word": "乃末"
},
{
"roman": "yǐgù",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以故"
},
{
"roman": "yǐshì",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以是"
},
{
"roman": "yīncǐ",
"word": "因此"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'ér",
"word": "因而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "從而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "从而"
},
{
"word": "所以"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故"
},
{
"roman": "gùcǐ",
"word": "故此"
},
{
"roman": "yúshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "於是"
},
{
"roman": "yúshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "于是"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "於是乎"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "于是乎"
},
{
"roman": "shìyǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是以"
},
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是故"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "此以"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "為此"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "为此"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "是以"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "是故"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以故"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)",
"泉州",
"廣州",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"西南官話",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"江淮官話",
"梅縣",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"新加坡",
"文昌",
"客家語",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"燕京官話",
"廈門",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"漳州",
"香港",
"臺南",
"桂林",
"揚州",
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min",
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "所以"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "因此"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "因而"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"建甌",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"福州",
"廣州",
"梅縣"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"Cantonese",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "故此"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "故是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）"
],
"word": "故所"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"上海（崇明）",
"婁底"
],
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Xiang",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "故所以"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"績溪",
"徽語"
],
"word": "所以上"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "葛咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"dated"
],
"word": "所以緣故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"dated"
],
"word": "為此緣故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"dated"
],
"word": "因此緣故"
}
],
"word": "故而"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語詞元",
"吳語連詞",
"官話詞元",
"官話連詞",
"帶「故」的漢語詞",
"帶「而」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語詞元",
"漢語連詞",
"粵語詞元",
"粵語連詞"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "連詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"因此，所以"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gù'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ ji⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵ku-gher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gù'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gù-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku⁴-êrh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gù-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guherl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуэр (guer)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu yìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gu³ yi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³³ jiː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵ku-gher"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ku^去 r"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²ku-hher"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ ɦəl⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"上海話"
],
"word": "乃末"
},
{
"roman": "yǐgù",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以故"
},
{
"roman": "yǐshì",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以是"
},
{
"roman": "yīncǐ",
"word": "因此"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'ér",
"word": "因而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "從而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "从而"
},
{
"word": "所以"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故"
},
{
"roman": "gùcǐ",
"word": "故此"
},
{
"roman": "yúshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "於是"
},
{
"roman": "yúshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "于是"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "於是乎"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "于是乎"
},
{
"roman": "shìyǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是以"
},
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是故"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "此以"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "為此"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "为此"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "是以"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "是故"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "以故"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)",
"泉州",
"廣州",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"西南官話",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"江淮官話",
"梅縣",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"新加坡",
"文昌",
"客家語",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"燕京官話",
"廈門",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"漳州",
"香港",
"臺南",
"桂林",
"揚州",
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min",
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "所以"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "因此"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "因而"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"建甌",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"福州",
"廣州",
"梅縣"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"Cantonese",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "故此"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "故是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）"
],
"word": "故所"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"上海（崇明）",
"婁底"
],
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Xiang",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "故所以"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"績溪",
"徽語"
],
"word": "所以上"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "葛咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"dated"
],
"word": "所以緣故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"dated"
],
"word": "為此緣故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"dated"
],
"word": "因此緣故"
}
],
"word": "故而"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 故而 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.