See 承る on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 承る meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "来自受(う)ける (ukeru, “接受”) + 賜(たまわ)る (tamawaru, “受赏”)，另一寫法为受け賜る。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "承る",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uketamawaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "承り",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawari",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "承った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "uketamawatta",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまわら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamawara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまわり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承られる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らせる\n承らす",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらせる\nうけたまわらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaraseru\nuketamawarasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ろう",
"hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らない",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ります",
"hiragana": "うけたまわります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承った",
"hiragana": "うけたまわった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承って",
"hiragana": "うけたまわって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatte",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまはら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまはり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamafari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamafarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れど",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaraba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りき",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafariki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りけり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りつ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "uketamafaritu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りぬ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarinu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れり\n承りたり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれり\nうけたまはりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "uketamafareri\nuketamafaritari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らむ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaramu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまわら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamawara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまわり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承られる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らせる\n承らす",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらせる\nうけたまわらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaraseru\nuketamawarasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ろう",
"hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らない",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ります",
"hiragana": "うけたまわります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承った",
"hiragana": "うけたまわった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承って",
"hiragana": "うけたまわって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatte",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまはら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまはり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamafari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamafarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れど",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaraba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りき",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafariki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りけり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りつ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "uketamafaritu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りぬ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarinu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れり\n承りたり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれり\nうけたまはりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "uketamafareri\nuketamafaritari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らむ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaramu",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這是日語中漢字讀音最長的動詞（うけたまわ.る uketamawa.ru。其他同樣擁有五個音拍的常用漢字有名詞志(こころざし) (kokorozashi)和詔(みことのり) (mikotonori)，而非常用漢字則可能有六個或更多音拍。",
"此不尋常的長度是因為承る是複合動詞（又可以寫作受(う)け賜(たまわ)る (uketamawaru)），因此 (1+1)+3=5；對照受(う)け付(つ)ける (uketsukeru)。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "gochūmon o uketamawaru",
"ruby": [
[
"注文",
"ちゅうもん"
],
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "ご注文を承る",
"translation": "接受訂貨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"接受，受ける (ukeru)的謙語"
],
"id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-wFL9h22q",
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
],
"ruby": [
[
"受",
"う"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閱讀、查看 (源於接受信件或文件)"
],
"id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-BXTGzyzU",
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "uketamawarimashō",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "承りましょう",
"translation": "我會恭敬地聽您說"
},
{
"roman": "goiken o uketamawaritai",
"ruby": [
[
"意見",
"いけん"
],
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "ご意見を承りたい",
"translation": "想聽聽您的意見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"聽、聽取，聞く (kiku)的謙語"
],
"id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-cAj1Ff0B",
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
],
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "isai o uketamawarimashita",
"ruby": [
[
"委細",
"いさい"
],
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "委細を承りました",
"translation": "詳情盡悉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"知道、同意、接受 (命令或指示)"
],
"id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-5teEyB4z",
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"說 (對象僅限於他人，不用於自己)"
],
"id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-zgVRC87x",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "いただく, itadaku",
"sense": "接受、謙語",
"word": "頂く"
},
{
"roman": "うける, ukeru",
"sense": "接受、非謙語",
"word": "受ける"
},
{
"roman": "はいどく, haidoku",
"sense": "閱讀、謙語",
"word": "拝読"
},
{
"roman": "よむ, yomu",
"sense": "閱讀、非謙語",
"word": "読む"
},
{
"roman": "はいけん, haiken",
"sense": "查看、謙語",
"word": "拝見"
},
{
"roman": "みる, miru",
"sense": "查看、非謙語",
"word": "見る"
},
{
"roman": "うかがう, ukagau",
"sense": "聽、謙語",
"word": "伺う"
},
{
"roman": "きく, kiku",
"sense": "聽、非謙語",
"word": "聞く"
},
{
"roman": "しょうだく, shōdaku",
"sense": "同意同意",
"word": "承諾"
},
{
"roman": "じゅだく, judaku",
"sense": "接受",
"word": "受諾"
},
{
"roman": "おっしゃる, ossharu",
"sense": "說、敬語",
"word": "仰る"
},
{
"roman": "いう, iu",
"sense": "說、非敬語",
"word": "言う"
}
],
"word": "承る"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "来自受(う)ける (ukeru, “接受”) + 賜(たまわ)る (tamawaru, “受赏”)，另一寫法为受け賜る。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "承る",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uketamawaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "承り",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawari",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "承った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "uketamawatta",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまわら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamawara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまわり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承られる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らせる\n承らす",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらせる\nうけたまわらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaraseru\nuketamawarasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ろう",
"hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らない",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ります",
"hiragana": "うけたまわります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承った",
"hiragana": "うけたまわった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承って",
"hiragana": "うけたまわって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatte",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまはら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまはり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamafari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamafarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れど",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaraba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りき",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafariki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りけり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りつ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "uketamafaritu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りぬ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarinu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れり\n承りたり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれり\nうけたまはりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "uketamafareri\nuketamafaritari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らむ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaramu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまわら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamawara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまわり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまわる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "uketamawaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamaware",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承られる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らせる\n承らす",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらせる\nうけたまわらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaraseru\nuketamawarasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れる",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ろう",
"hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らない",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamawaranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ります",
"hiragana": "うけたまわります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "uketamawarimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承った",
"hiragana": "うけたまわった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承って",
"hiragana": "うけたまわって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "uketamawatte",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "uketamawareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承ら",
"hiragana": "うけたまはら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承り",
"hiragana": "うけたまはり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "uketamafari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承る",
"hiragana": "うけたまはる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "uketamafare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らず",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "uketamafarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れど",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafareba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らば",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "uketamafaraba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りき",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafariki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りけり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りつ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "uketamafaritu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承りぬ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "uketamafarinu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承れり\n承りたり",
"hiragana": "うけたまはれり\nうけたまはりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "uketamafareri\nuketamafaritari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "承らむ",
"hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "uketamafaramu",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這是日語中漢字讀音最長的動詞（うけたまわ.る uketamawa.ru。其他同樣擁有五個音拍的常用漢字有名詞志(こころざし) (kokorozashi)和詔(みことのり) (mikotonori)，而非常用漢字則可能有六個或更多音拍。",
"此不尋常的長度是因為承る是複合動詞（又可以寫作受(う)け賜(たまわ)る (uketamawaru)），因此 (1+1)+3=5；對照受(う)け付(つ)ける (uketsukeru)。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "gochūmon o uketamawaru",
"ruby": [
[
"注文",
"ちゅうもん"
],
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "ご注文を承る",
"translation": "接受訂貨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"接受，受ける (ukeru)的謙語"
],
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
],
"ruby": [
[
"受",
"う"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閱讀、查看 (源於接受信件或文件)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "uketamawarimashō",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "承りましょう",
"translation": "我會恭敬地聽您說"
},
{
"roman": "goiken o uketamawaritai",
"ruby": [
[
"意見",
"いけん"
],
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "ご意見を承りたい",
"translation": "想聽聽您的意見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"聽、聽取，聞く (kiku)的謙語"
],
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
],
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "isai o uketamawarimashita",
"ruby": [
[
"委細",
"いさい"
],
[
"承",
"うけたまわ"
]
],
"text": "委細を承りました",
"translation": "詳情盡悉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"知道、同意、接受 (命令或指示)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"謙語"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"說 (對象僅限於他人，不用於自己)"
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "いただく, itadaku",
"sense": "接受、謙語",
"word": "頂く"
},
{
"roman": "うける, ukeru",
"sense": "接受、非謙語",
"word": "受ける"
},
{
"roman": "はいどく, haidoku",
"sense": "閱讀、謙語",
"word": "拝読"
},
{
"roman": "よむ, yomu",
"sense": "閱讀、非謙語",
"word": "読む"
},
{
"roman": "はいけん, haiken",
"sense": "查看、謙語",
"word": "拝見"
},
{
"roman": "みる, miru",
"sense": "查看、非謙語",
"word": "見る"
},
{
"roman": "うかがう, ukagau",
"sense": "聽、謙語",
"word": "伺う"
},
{
"roman": "きく, kiku",
"sense": "聽、非謙語",
"word": "聞く"
},
{
"roman": "しょうだく, shōdaku",
"sense": "同意同意",
"word": "承諾"
},
{
"roman": "じゅだく, judaku",
"sense": "接受",
"word": "受諾"
},
{
"roman": "おっしゃる, ossharu",
"sense": "說、敬語",
"word": "仰る"
},
{
"roman": "いう, iu",
"sense": "說、非敬語",
"word": "言う"
}
],
"word": "承る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.