"承る" meaning in 日語

See 承る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 来自受(う)ける (ukeru, “接受”) + 賜(たまわ)る (tamawaru, “受赏”),另一寫法为受け賜る。 Forms: 承る [canonical] (ruby: (うけたまわ)), uketamawaru [romanization], 承り (ruby: (うけたまわ)), 承った (ruby: (うけたまわ)), 承ら, 承り, 承る, 承る, 承れ, 承れ, 承られる, 承らせる, 承らす, 承れる, 承ろう, 承らない, 承らず, 承ります, 承った, 承って, 承れば, 承ら, 承り, 承る, 承る, 承れ, 承れ, 承らず, 承れど, 承れば, 承らば, 承りき, 承りけり, 承りつ, 承りぬ, 承れり, 承りたり, 承らむ, 承ら, 承り, 承る, 承る, 承れ, 承れ, 承られる, 承らせる, 承らす, 承れる, 承ろう, 承らない, 承らず, 承ります, 承った, 承って, 承れば, 承ら, 承り, 承る, 承る, 承れ, 承れ, 承らず, 承れど, 承れば, 承らば, 承りき, 承りけり, 承りつ, 承りぬ, 承れり, 承りたり, 承らむ
  1. 接受,受ける (ukeru)的謙語
    Sense id: zh-承る-ja-verb-wFL9h22q Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 閱讀、查看 (源於接受信件或文件)
    Sense id: zh-承る-ja-verb-BXTGzyzU
  3. 聽、聽取,聞く (kiku)的謙語
    Sense id: zh-承る-ja-verb-cAj1Ff0B Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  4. 知道、同意、接受 (命令或指示)
    Sense id: zh-承る-ja-verb-5teEyB4z Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  5. 說 (對象僅限於他人,不用於自己) Tags: honorific, rare
    Sense id: zh-承る-ja-verb-zgVRC87x Categories (other): 日語尊敬用語, 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自受(う)ける (ukeru, “接受”) + 賜(たまわ)る (tamawaru, “受赏”),另一寫法为受け賜る。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "承",
          "うけたまわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uketamawaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "承",
          "うけたまわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "承った",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "承",
          "うけたまわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承られる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らせる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaraseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らす",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ろう",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らない",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaranai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ります",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承った",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承って",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れど",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りき",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りけり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りつ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りぬ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りたり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らむ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaramu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承られる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らせる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaraseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らす",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ろう",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らない",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaranai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ります",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承った",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承って",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れど",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りき",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りけり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りつ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りぬ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りたり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らむ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaramu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "這是日語中漢字讀音最長的動詞(うけたまわ.る uketamawa.ru。其他同樣擁有五個音拍的常用漢字有名詞志(こころざし) (kokorozashi)和詔(みことのり) (mikotonori),而非常用漢字則可能有六個或更多音拍。",
    "此不尋常的長度是因為承る是複合動詞(又可以寫作受(う)け賜(たまわ)る (uketamawaru)),因此 (1+1)+3=5;對照受(う)け付(つ)ける (uketsukeru)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "gochūmon o uketamawaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "注文",
              "ちゅうもん"
            ],
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ご注文を承る",
          "translation": "接受訂貨"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "接受,受ける (ukeru)的謙語"
      ],
      "id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-wFL9h22q",
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "受",
          "う"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "閱讀、查看 (源於接受信件或文件)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-BXTGzyzU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "uketamawarimashō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "承りましょう",
          "translation": "我會恭敬地聽您說"
        },
        {
          "roman": "goiken o uketamawaritai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "意見",
              "いけん"
            ],
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ご意見を承りたい",
          "translation": "想聽聽您的意見"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聽、聽取,聞く (kiku)的謙語"
      ],
      "id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-cAj1Ff0B",
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聞",
          "き"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "isai o uketamawarimashita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "委細",
              "いさい"
            ],
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "委細を承りました",
          "translation": "詳情盡悉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "知道、同意、接受 (命令或指示)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-5teEyB4z",
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語尊敬用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "說 (對象僅限於他人,不用於自己)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-承る-ja-verb-zgVRC87x",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "承る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自受(う)ける (ukeru, “接受”) + 賜(たまわ)る (tamawaru, “受赏”),另一寫法为受け賜る。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "承",
          "うけたまわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uketamawaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "承",
          "うけたまわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "承った",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "承",
          "うけたまわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承られる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らせる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaraseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らす",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ろう",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らない",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaranai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ります",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承った",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承って",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れど",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りき",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りけり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りつ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りぬ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りたり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らむ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaramu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamaware",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承られる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らせる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaraseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らす",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れる",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ろう",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らない",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawaranai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ります",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawarimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承った",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承って",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawatte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまわれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamawareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承ら",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafara",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承り",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承る",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らず",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れど",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らば",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りき",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りけり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りつ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りぬ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafarinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承れり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはれり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafareri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承りたり",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはりたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaritari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "承らむ",
      "hiragana": "うけたまはらむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "uketamafaramu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "這是日語中漢字讀音最長的動詞(うけたまわ.る uketamawa.ru。其他同樣擁有五個音拍的常用漢字有名詞志(こころざし) (kokorozashi)和詔(みことのり) (mikotonori),而非常用漢字則可能有六個或更多音拍。",
    "此不尋常的長度是因為承る是複合動詞(又可以寫作受(う)け賜(たまわ)る (uketamawaru)),因此 (1+1)+3=5;對照受(う)け付(つ)ける (uketsukeru)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "gochūmon o uketamawaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "注文",
              "ちゅうもん"
            ],
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ご注文を承る",
          "translation": "接受訂貨"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "接受,受ける (ukeru)的謙語"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "受",
          "う"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "閱讀、查看 (源於接受信件或文件)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "uketamawarimashō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "承りましょう",
          "translation": "我會恭敬地聽您說"
        },
        {
          "roman": "goiken o uketamawaritai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "意見",
              "いけん"
            ],
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ご意見を承りたい",
          "translation": "想聽聽您的意見"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聽、聽取,聞く (kiku)的謙語"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聞",
          "き"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "isai o uketamawarimashita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "委細",
              "いさい"
            ],
            [
              "承",
              "うけたまわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "委細を承りました",
          "translation": "詳情盡悉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "知道、同意、接受 (命令或指示)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "謙語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語尊敬用語",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "說 (對象僅限於他人,不用於自己)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "承る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 承る meaning in 日語 (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.