See 娑婆 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「娑」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「婆」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "suōpóshìjiè",
"word": "娑婆世界"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shaba",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "娑婆"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "saba",
"word": "사바(娑婆)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "娑婆",
"word": "sa bà"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 सह (saha, “娑婆←忍耐，忍受”)，出现于सहलोकधातु (sahalokadhātu, “尘世”)。",
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"充满了堪忍的世界，即这个世界、人世间、尘世"
],
"id": "zh-娑婆-zh-noun-BYJcJzH~",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "suōpó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄛ ㄆㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "suōpó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄛ ㄆㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "suopó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹-pʻo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "swō-pwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "suopor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сопо (sopo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯ɔ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sō pòh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "sa ba"
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shabake",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "娑婆気"
},
{
"roman": "shabakke",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "娑婆っ気"
},
{
"roman": "shabafusagi",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
]
],
"word": "娑婆塞ぎ"
},
{
"roman": "shaba sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "娑婆世界"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自漢語 娑婆，其音译自梵語 सह (saha)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "娑婆",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Hannin-domo ga mada kono shaba de nōnō to kurashiteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"犯人",
"はんにん"
],
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"暮",
"く"
]
],
"text": "犯人どもがまだこの娑婆でのうのうと暮らしている。",
"translation": "犯人们仍在逍遥法外。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人间，人世间"
],
"id": "zh-娑婆-ja-noun-Xts52xLM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"娑婆，红尘，尘世"
],
"id": "zh-娑婆-ja-noun-OYZDoxfg",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Mō ichido shaba no kaze ni ataritai.",
"ruby": [
[
"一度",
"いちど"
],
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "もう一度娑婆の風に当たりたい。",
"translation": "想呼吸一下监狱外的空气。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（监狱外的）世界"
],
"id": "zh-娑婆-ja-noun-W1WoGDyk"
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "saba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "사바",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鲜语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "사바"
}
],
"glosses": [
"사바 (saba)的漢字：娑婆。"
],
"id": "zh-娑婆-ko-noun-6LtH1nsC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sa bà"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sa bà的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-娑婆-vi-noun-A1f3FnFf",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自梵語的日語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shabake",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "娑婆気"
},
{
"roman": "shabakke",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"word": "娑婆っ気"
},
{
"roman": "shabafusagi",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
]
],
"word": "娑婆塞ぎ"
},
{
"roman": "shaba sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "娑婆世界"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自漢語 娑婆，其音译自梵語 सह (saha)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "娑婆",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Hannin-domo ga mada kono shaba de nōnō to kurashiteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"犯人",
"はんにん"
],
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"暮",
"く"
]
],
"text": "犯人どもがまだこの娑婆でのうのうと暮らしている。",
"translation": "犯人们仍在逍遥法外。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人间，人世间"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"娑婆，红尘，尘世"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Mō ichido shaba no kaze ni ataritai.",
"ruby": [
[
"一度",
"いちど"
],
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "もう一度娑婆の風に当たりたい。",
"translation": "想呼吸一下监狱外的空气。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（监狱外的）世界"
]
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "saba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "사바",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鲜语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "사바"
}
],
"glosses": [
"사바 (saba)的漢字：娑婆。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「娑」的漢語詞",
"帶「婆」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的漢語詞",
"源自梵語的漢語借詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "suōpóshìjiè",
"word": "娑婆世界"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shaba",
"ruby": [
[
"娑",
"しゃ"
],
[
"婆",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "娑婆"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "saba",
"word": "사바(娑婆)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "娑婆",
"word": "sa bà"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 सह (saha, “娑婆←忍耐，忍受”)，出现于सहलोकधातु (sahalokadhātu, “尘世”)。",
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"充满了堪忍的世界，即这个世界、人世间、尘世"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "suōpó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄛ ㄆㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "suōpó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄛ ㄆㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "suopó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹-pʻo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "swō-pwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "suopor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сопо (sopo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯ɔ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sō pòh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "so¹ po⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "sa ba"
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sa bà"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sa bà的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "娑婆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 娑婆 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.